Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal) - Cuaca dan Ekologi

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal)
thunderstorm [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

badai petir

Ex: He captured a stunning photograph of a lightning bolt during the thunderstorm .

Dia mengambil foto petir yang menakjubkan selama badai petir.

environmental [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

lingkungan

Ex: Environmental pollution , such as air and water pollution , poses threats to both human health and the ecosystem .

Polusi lingkungan, seperti polusi udara dan air, menimbulkan ancaman bagi kesehatan manusia dan ekosistem.

jungle [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

hutan

Ex: Wild cats , like tigers , roam freely in the jungle .

Kucing liar, seperti harimau, berkeliaran dengan bebas di hutan.

to plant [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

menanam

Ex: Each spring , the community comes together to plant flowers in the town square .

Setiap musim semi, masyarakat berkumpul untuk menanam bunga di alun-alun kota.

bottle bank [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

bank botol

Ex: After the picnic , they made a conscious effort to deposit their empty glass bottles in the nearby bottle bank for recycling .

Setelah piknik, mereka melakukan upaya sadar untuk menyimpan botol kaca kosong mereka di bank botol terdekat untuk didaur ulang.

to recycle [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

mendaur ulang

Ex: Recycling paper involves collecting and processing used paper products to make new paper .
recycled [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

daur ulang

Ex: The recycled paper was made from recovered materials .

Kertas daur ulang dibuat dari bahan yang dipulihkan.

recycling [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

daur ulang

Ex: Recycling helps reduce environmental pollution .
rubbish bin [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

tempat sampah

Ex: Please throw the empty bottle into the rubbish bin .

Tolong buang botol kosong ke tempat sampah.

path [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

jalan setapak

Ex: Cyclists and walkers shared the path through the park .

Para pesepeda dan pejalan kaki berbagi jalan melewati taman.

bay [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

a part of a shoreline that curves inward, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

Ex: San Francisco Bay is known for its iconic Golden Gate Bridge.
seaside [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pesisir

Ex: They decided to spend their summer break at the seaside , enjoying the sun and waves .

Mereka memutuskan untuk menghabiskan liburan musim panas mereka di pantai, menikmati matahari dan ombak.

harbor [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pelabuhan

Ex: The ships docked in the harbor to avoid the storm approaching from the open sea .

Kapal-kapal berlabuh di pelabuhan untuk menghindari badai yang mendekat dari laut lepas.

region [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

wilayah

Ex: Different regions of the country experience varying weather patterns .

Berbagai wilayah di negara ini mengalami pola cuaca yang bervariasi.

range [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

a large tract of open land where livestock graze

Ex: The cattle roamed freely across the western range .
continent [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

benua

Ex: Africa is the second-largest continent in the world .

Afrika adalah benua terbesar kedua di dunia.

flood [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

banjir

Ex: After the flood , many people were left homeless .

Setelah banjir, banyak orang menjadi tunawisma.

sunrise [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

matahari terbit

Ex: We watched the sunrise from the top of the mountain .

Kami menyaksikan matahari terbit dari puncak gunung.

sunset [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

matahari terbenam

Ex: The sunset marked the end of a perfect day .

Matahari terbenam menandai akhir dari hari yang sempurna.

to blow [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

bertiup

Ex: A gentle wind blew , making the lake 's surface ripple .

Angin lembut berhembus, membuat permukaan danau beriak.

mild [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

ringan

Ex: After weeks of cold , the mild day felt like a gift .

Setelah berminggu-minggu dingin, hari yang sejuk terasa seperti hadiah.

forecast [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

a prediction or estimate of future events, often related to weather or conditions

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow.
frozen [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

beku

Ex: The roads were treacherous due to frozen patches of ice .

Jalan-jalan berbahaya karena bercak es.

gale [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

angin kencang

Ex: The fishing boats stayed in port as a strong gale blew across the coast, making the sea too dangerous.

Kapal-kapal penangkap ikan tetap di pelabuhan saat angin kencang yang sangat kuat bertiup di sepanjang pantai, membuat laut terlalu berbahaya.

snowfall [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

hujan salju

Ex: The peaceful countryside was transformed into a winter wonderland after a heavy snowfall blanketed the landscape in a pristine layer of white .

Pedesaan yang damai berubah menjadi negeri ajaib musim dingin setelah hujan salju lebat menyelimuti pemandangan dengan lapisan putih yang murni.

breeze [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

angin sepoi-sepoi

Ex: He took a deep breath , enjoying the fresh mountain breeze .

Dia menarik napas dalam-dalam, menikmati angin gunung yang segar.

chilly [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

dingin

Ex: She put on a jacket to protect against the chilly wind .

Dia memakai jaket untuk melindungi diri dari angin dingin.

climate [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

iklim

Ex: She prefers the tropical climate with its warm temperatures and abundant rainfall .

Dia lebih menyukai iklim tropis dengan suhu hangat dan curah hujan yang melimpah.

damp [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

lembab

Ex: The towel felt damp after being left out in the humid bathroom .

Handuk terasa lembab setelah dibiarkan di kamar mandi yang lembab.

fine [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

bagus

Ex: We decided to go for a picnic because the weather was fine and perfect for outdoor activities .

Kami memutuskan untuk pergi piknik karena cuacanya bagus dan sempurna untuk aktivitas luar ruangan.

humid [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

lembab

Ex: The humid weather made the air feel heavy and sticky .

Cuaca lembab membuat udara terasa berat dan lengket.

lightning [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

kilat

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm .

Langit menyala dengan kilatan petir yang cemerlang selama badai.

shower [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

hujan rintik-rintik

Ex: We experienced a light shower before the sun came out again .

Kami mengalami hujan ringan sebelum matahari muncul lagi.

carbon footprint [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

jejak karbon

Ex: Flying frequently increases your carbon footprint significantly .
fossil fuel [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

bahan bakar fosil

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere .

Pembakaran bahan bakar fosil melepaskan karbon dioksida ke atmosfer.

climate change [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

perubahan iklim

Ex: Climate change is a major concern for future generations .

Perubahan iklim adalah perhatian utama bagi generasi mendatang.

اجرا کردن

ramah lingkungan

Ex: The company is committed to producing environmentally friendly goods made from sustainable resources .

Perusahaan berkomitmen untuk memproduksi barang ramah lingkungan yang terbuat dari sumber daya berkelanjutan.

conservation [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

konservasi

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to preserving endangered species and their habitats .
waste [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

limbah

Ex: Recycling helps to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills by reusing materials such as paper , glass , and plastic .
dry [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

kering

Ex: She watered the dry plants in the garden .

Dia menyiram tanaman kering di taman.

boiling [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

membara

Ex: She felt the boiling heat of the desert sun on her skin.

Dia merasakan panas mendidih dari matahari gurun di kulitnya.

cold [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

dingin

Ex: She enjoyed the refreshing cold of the early morning air .

Dia menikmati dingin yang menyegarkan dari udara pagi.

frost [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

embun beku

Ex: The early frost caught many farmers off guard this season .

Embun beku awal mengejutkan banyak petani musim ini.

icy [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

dingin membeku

Ex: The icy wind cut through my jacket , sending shivers down my spine as I hurried to find shelter .

Angin dingin menusuk jaketku, mengirimkan getaran ke tulang belakangku saat aku bergegas mencari tempat berlindung.

canal [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

kanal

Ex: The ship sailed through the canal , heading toward the harbor .