Bahasa Inggris Cambridge: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Cuaca dan Ekologi
Pelajari kosakata PET untuk cuaca dan ekologi, termasuk iklim, musim, kondisi alam, perubahan lingkungan, dan konsep ekologi dasar.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
a storm with thunder and lightning and often heavy rain
badai petir, hujan badai
Badai petir menyajikan pertunjukan cahaya yang spektakuler di langit malam.
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it
lingkungan, ekologis
Upaya konservasi lingkungan bertujuan untuk melindungi ekosistem dan mengurangi dampak manusia terhadap planet.
a tropical forest with many plants growing densely
hutan, hutan tropis
Mereka tersesat di hutan selama pendakian mereka.
to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow
menanam
a collection point or recycling container specifically designed for the deposit and recycling of glass bottles
bank botol, wadah daur ulang untuk botol kaca
Kampanye kesadaran lingkungan mendorong penggunaan bank botol untuk mengurangi limbah kaca dan mempromosikan kebiasaan daur ulang.
to make a waste product usable again
mendaur ulang, menggunakan kembali
Mendaur ulang kertas melibatkan pengumpulan dan pengolahan produk kertas bekas untuk membuat kertas baru.
used again or transformed into a new product after being processed
daur ulang, digunakan kembali
Botol kaca daur ulang dilebur dan dibentuk kembali menjadi wadah baru.
the process of making waste products usable again
daur ulang, pengolahan kembali limbah
Pabrik menggunakan metode daur ulang yang canggih untuk logam.
a container used for storing waste or garbage
tempat sampah, bak sampah
Saya tidak sengaja menaruh kunci saya di tempat sampah, tapi untungnya, saya menemukannya.
a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground
jalan setapak, jalur
a part of a shoreline that curves inward, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
teluk, teluk kecil
an area by the sea, especially one at which people spend their holiday
pesisir, pantai
Dia menyukai udara segar dan pemandangan indah di pantai.
a sheltered area of water where ships and boats can anchor or remain safely
pelabuhan, dermaga
a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless
wilayah, daerah
a large tract of open land where livestock graze
padang rumput, lahan penggembalaan
one of the Earth's main large landmasses, such as Africa, Asia, or Europe
a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas
lahan pertanian, tanah pertanian
an overflow of water that covers land that is normally dry
the event during which the sun comes up
matahari terbit, fajar
Dia bangun pagi untuk menangkap matahari terbit di atas lautan.
the event during which the sun goes down
matahari terbenam
Selama musim dingin, matahari terbenam terjadi jauh lebih awal di malam hari.
(of wind or an air current) to move or be in motion
bertiup, angin bertiup
related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 100° and freezes at 0°
centigrade, Celsius
Cuaca mencapai 40 derajat Celcius hari ini.
(of weather) pleasantly warm or not as cold as usual
a statement or estimate of what is expected to happen in the future
prakiraan, ramalan
turned into ice because of cold weather
beku, membeku
Sungai yang membeku aman untuk berseluncur es.
a very powerful wind
angin kencang, badai
Berjalan melawan angin kencang yang ganas, dia berjuang untuk menjaga keseimbangan dan tetap di jalan.
the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky
hujan salju, salju
Pedesaan yang damai berubah menjadi negeri ajaib musim dingin setelah hujan salju lebat menyelimuti pemandangan dengan lapisan putih yang murni.
cold in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way
dingin, sejuk
Mereka memakai sweter untuk melawan malam yang dingin.
the typical weather conditions of a particular region
iklim, kondisi cuaca
slightly wet, especially in a way that feels unpleasant
lembap, basah
(of the weather) sunny and clear
bagus, cerah
(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling
lembab, pengap
Kondisi lembab menyebabkan jendela berembun.
a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds
kilat, petir
Kami menghitung detik antara kilat dan guntur untuk memperkirakan jarak badai.
a short period of rain, snow, hail, or similar precipitation
hujan sebentar
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere
jejak karbon, dampak karbon
Industri manufaktur sering memiliki jejak karbon yang tinggi.
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
bahan bakar fosil, energi fosil
Bahan bakar fosil adalah sumber utama produksi energi global.
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall
perubahan iklim, pemanasan global
Kekeringan dan banjir menjadi lebih sering terjadi karena perubahan iklim.
referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment
ramah lingkungan, hijau
Tujuannya adalah menciptakan taman ramah lingkungan yang mendukung satwa liar setempat.
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
konservasi, pelestarian
materials that have no use and are unwanted
limbah, sampah
lacking moisture or liquid
kering, gersang
having an intense, almost unbearable heat
membara, panas terik
Gurun mengalami suhu mendidih selama bulan-bulan musim panas.
the temperature that is below what is considered normal or comfortable for a particular thing, person, or place
dingin, kesejukan
a weather condition during which the temperature drops below the freezing point and thin layers of ice are formed on the surfaces
embun beku
so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful
dingin membeku, sangat dingin
Meskipun kondisi dingin yang membekukan, tim terus maju, bertekad untuk mencapai tujuan sebelum malam tiba.
