Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 10A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 10A dalam buku kursus English File Advanced, seperti "meratakan", "lebar", "memperpanjang", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

strong

[Adjektiva]

having a lot of physical power

kuat, perkasa

Ex: The athlete 's strong legs helped him run faster .Kaki **kuat** atlet itu membantunya berlari lebih cepat.

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strength

[Kata benda]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

kekuatan, tenaga

Ex: The company 's financial strength enabled it to withstand economic downturns .**Kekuatan** keuangan perusahaan memungkinkannya bertahan dari penurunan ekonomi.

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to strengthen

[kata kerja]

to make something more powerful

memperkuat, menguatkan

Ex: You are strengthening your knowledge through continuous learning .Anda **memperkuat** pengetahuan Anda melalui pembelajaran terus-menerus.

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long

[Adjektiva]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

panjang, memanjang

Ex: The bridge is a mile long and connects the two towns.Jembatan itu sepanjang satu mil dan menghubungkan dua kota.

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length

[Kata benda]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

panjang

Ex: The length of the football field is one hundred yards .**Panjang** lapangan sepak bola adalah seratus yard.

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to lengthen

[kata kerja]

to increase the length or duration of something

memperpanjang, memanjangkan

Ex: To improve safety , the city council voted to lengthen the crosswalks at busy intersections .Untuk meningkatkan keselamatan, dewan kota memutuskan untuk **memperpanjang** penyeberangan pejalan kaki di persimpangan yang sibuk.

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deep

[Adjektiva]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

dalam

Ex: They drilled a hole that was two meters deep to reach the underground pipes.Mereka mengebor lubang sedalam dua meter untuk mencapai pipa bawah tanah.

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depth

[Kata benda]

the distance below the top surface of something

kedalaman, dasar

Ex: The well 's depth was crucial for ensuring a sustainable water supply during droughts .**Kedalaman** sumur sangat penting untuk memastikan pasokan air yang berkelanjutan selama kekeringan.

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to deepen

[kata kerja]

to intensify or strengthen something, making it more significant or extreme

memperdalam, mengintensifkan

Ex: The challenging experiences deepened her resilience .Pengalaman yang menantang **memperdalam** ketahanannya.

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wide

[Adjektiva]

having a large length from side to side

lebar, luas

Ex: The fabric was 45 inches wide, perfect for making a set of curtains .Kain itu **lebar** 45 inci, sempurna untuk membuat satu set tirai.

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width

[Kata benda]

the distance of something from side to side

lebar, keluasan

Ex: When buying a rug , consider the width of the room for proper coverage .Saat membeli karpet, pertimbangkan **lebar** ruangan untuk cakupan yang tepat.

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to widen

[kata kerja]

to become wider or broader in dimension, extent, or scope

melebarkan, memperluas

Ex: Her eyes widened in surprise at the unexpected news .Matanya **melebar** karena terkejut mendengar berita yang tak terduga.

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high

[Adjektiva]

having a relatively great vertical extent

tinggi

Ex: The airplane flew at a high altitude , above the clouds .Pesawat terbang pada ketinggian **tinggi**, di atas awan.

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height

[Kata benda]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

tinggi

Ex: The height of the tree is approximately 30 meters .**Tinggi** pohon itu kira-kira 30 meter.

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to heighten

[kata kerja]

to raise something above its current position

meninggikan, menaikkan

Ex: The artist used a pedestal to heighten the sculpture , ensuring that it was visible and impactful in the gallery space .Seniman menggunakan pedestal untuk **meninggikan** patung, memastikan bahwa itu terlihat dan berdampak di ruang galeri.

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weak

[Adjektiva]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

lemah, rapuh

Ex: The dam failed at its weakest point during the flood.Bendungan gagal pada titik terlemahnya selama banjir.

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weakness

[Kata benda]

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

kelemahan, titik lemah

Ex: She identified her weakness in public speaking and worked to improve it .Dia mengidentifikasi **kelemahannya** dalam berbicara di depan umum dan berusaha untuk memperbaikinya.

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to weaken

[kata kerja]

to make something physically or structurally less strong or sturdy

melemahkan, mengurangi kekuatan

Ex: The repetitive bending of a metal object may weaken it and lead to breakage .Membengkokkan benda logam secara berulang dapat **melemahkannya** dan menyebabkan patah.

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short

[Adjektiva]

having a below-average distance between two points

pendek, singkat

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .Tali anjing itu memiliki rantai **pendek**, menjaganya tetap dekat saat berjalan di area ramai.

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shortness

[Kata benda]

the condition of lacking in height or length

kependekan, kekurangan tinggi

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to shorten

[kata kerja]

to decrease the length of something

memendekkan, mengurangi

Ex: The movie was shortened for television to fit the time slot .Film itu **dipersingkat** untuk televisi agar sesuai dengan slot waktu.

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thick

[Adjektiva]

having a long distance between opposite sides

tebal, lebar

Ex: The book's cover is made from cardboard that's half an inch thick, giving it durability.Sampul buku terbuat dari karton setebal setengah inci, memberikannya daya tahan.

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thickness

[Kata benda]

the measure of the distance between two parallel surfaces of an object

ketebalan, kepadatan

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to thicken

[kata kerja]

to become more viscous or dense

mengental, menjadi kental

Ex: The cream in the recipe thickened as it was whipped , forming soft peaks .Krim dalam resep **mengental** saat dikocok, membentuk puncak yang lembut.

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flat

[Adjektiva]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

datar, rata

Ex: The table was smooth and flat, perfect for drawing .Mejanya halus dan **datar**, sempurna untuk menggambar.

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flatness

[Kata benda]

the quality of lacking depth or three-dimensionality in a two-dimensional context

kepipihan, kurangnya kedalaman

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to flatten

[kata kerja]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

meratakan, memipihkan

Ex: In preparation for the construction , the workers had to flatten the uneven ground .Dalam persiapan untuk konstruksi, para pekerja harus **meratakan** tanah yang tidak rata.

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Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 10A