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El libro English File - Avanzado - Lección 10A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Lección 10A del libro de curso English File Advanced, como "aplanar", "ancho", "alargar", etc.

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English File - Advanced
strong
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
strength
strength
[Sustantivo]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

fuerza

fuerza

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
to strengthen

to make something more powerful

fortalecer, reforzar

fortalecer, reforzar

Ex: Regular exercise can strengthen your muscles and improve overall fitness. 
long
long
[Adjetivo]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

largo

largo

Ex: The necklace she wore had a long chain adorned with intricate charms. 
length
length
[Sustantivo]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

largo, longitud

largo, longitud

Ex: What is the length of the hallway? 
to lengthen

to increase the length or duration of something

prolongar, alargar

prolongar, alargar

Ex: They lengthened the runway at the airport for larger planes. 
deep
deep
[Adjetivo]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

profundo

profundo

Ex: The ocean is incredibly deep, with some parts reaching depths of over 36,000 feet. 
depth
depth
[Sustantivo]

the distance below the top surface of something

profundidad

profundidad

Ex: The depth of the ocean is immeasurable in some areas. 
to deepen
to deepen
[Verbo]

to intensify or strengthen something, making it more significant or extreme

profundizar

profundizar

Ex: Regular practice can deepen your understanding of a subject. 
wide
wide
[Adjetivo]

having a large length from side to side

ancho, vasto

ancho, vasto

Ex: The river was wide, spanning several hundred meters across. 
width
width
[Sustantivo]

the distance of something from side to side

ancho, anchura

ancho, anchura

Ex: The width of the river is about 50 meters. 
to widen
to widen
[Verbo]

to become wider or broader in dimension, extent, or scope

volviéndose ancho

volviéndose ancho

Ex: The river widens as it flows towards the sea. 
high
high
[Adjetivo]

having a relatively great vertical extent

alto

alto

Ex: The high mountain peaks were covered in snow. 
height
height
[Sustantivo]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

altura, estatura

altura, estatura

Ex: He checked the height of the doorway to make sure the furniture would fit through. 
to heighten

to raise something above its current position

elevar, aumentar

elevar, aumentar

Ex: To improve the view, the city decided to heighten the observation deck on the skyscraper. 
weak
weak
[Adjetivo]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

débil

débil

Ex: The bridge collapsed at its weak central support. 
weakness
weakness
[Sustantivo]

lack of power or ability to act effectively

debilidad, flaqueza

debilidad, flaqueza

Ex: The team's weakness was exposed during the final match. 
to weaken
to weaken
[Verbo]

to make something physically or structurally less strong or sturdy

debilitar, afectar

debilitar, afectar

Ex: Exposure to harsh weather conditions can weaken the structure of outdoor furniture. 
short
short
[Adjetivo]

having a below-average distance between two points

corto, bajo

corto, bajo

Ex: She wore a shirt with short sleeves to stay cool in the summer heat. 
shortness
shortness
[Sustantivo]

the condition of lacking in height or length

brevedad, cortedad

brevedad, cortedad

to shorten
to shorten
[Verbo]

to decrease the length of something

acortar

acortar

Ex: The tailor shortened the trousers to fit the customer's height. 
thick
thick
[Adjetivo]

having a long distance between opposite sides

grueso

grueso

Ex: The tree trunk was thick, requiring multiple people to wrap their arms around it. 
thickness
thickness
[Sustantivo]

the measure of the distance between two parallel surfaces of an object

grosor, espesor

grosor, espesor

to thicken
to thicken
[Verbo]

to become more viscous or dense

espesar, espesarse

espesar, espesarse

Ex: As the gravy cooked, it began to thicken, reaching the desired consistency. 
flat
flat
[Adjetivo]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plano

plano

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
flatness
flatness
[Sustantivo]

the quality of lacking depth or three-dimensionality in a two-dimensional context

planitud, falta de profundidad

planitud, falta de profundidad

to flatten
to flatten
[Verbo]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

aplanar, allanar

aplanar, allanar

Ex: The construction crew used a steamroller to flatten the newly paved road. 
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