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Buku Interchange - Pemula - Unit 15

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 15 dalam buku pelajaran Interchange Beginner, seperti "mengangkat", "beruntung", "budaya", dll.

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Interchange - Beginner
rice
[Kata benda]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

beras, beras merah

beras, beras merah

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Kami makan sushi untuk makan siang, yang diisi dengan **nasi** dan ikan segar.
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town
[Kata benda]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

kota kecil, desa

kota kecil, desa

Ex: They organize community events in town to bring people together .Mereka mengadakan acara komunitas di **kota** untuk menyatukan orang-orang.
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colorful
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

berwarna-warni, penuh warna

berwarna-warni, penuh warna

Ex: The springtime brought a burst of colorful blossoms to the park .Musim semi membawa ledakan bunga **berwarna-warni** ke taman.
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to communicate
[kata kerja]

to exchange information, news, ideas, etc. with someone

berkomunikasi, bertukar informasi

berkomunikasi, bertukar informasi

Ex: The manager effectively communicated the new policy to the entire staff .Manajer secara efektif **menyampaikan** kebijakan baru kepada seluruh staf.
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to raise
[kata kerja]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

mengangkat, menaikkan

mengangkat, menaikkan

Ex: William raised his hat and smiled at her .William **mengangkat** topinya dan tersenyum padanya.
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lucky
[Adjektiva]

having or bringing good luck

beruntung, membawa keberuntungan

beruntung, membawa keberuntungan

Ex: You 're lucky to have such a caring family .Kamu **beruntung** memiliki keluarga yang begitu peduli.
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charity
[Kata benda]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

amal, organisasi amal

amal, organisasi amal

Ex: The charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .**Organisasi amal** menerima pengakuan atas upaya luar biasanya dalam bantuan bencana.
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where
[Adverbia]

in what place, situation, or position

di mana, dalam situasi apa

di mana, dalam situasi apa

Ex: I was thinking about where I met him before.Saya sedang memikirkan **di mana** saya bertemu dengannya sebelumnya.
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born
[Adjektiva]

brought to this world through birth

lahir, dilahirkan

lahir, dilahirkan

Ex: The newly born foal took its first wobbly steps, eager to explore its surroundings.Anak kuda yang baru **lahir** mengambil langkah-langkah pertamanya yang goyah, bersemangat untuk menjelajahi sekitarnya.
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japan
[Kata benda]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: Japan's public transportation system is known for its efficiency and punctuality, especially the Shinkansen bullet trains.Sistem transportasi publik **Jepang** dikenal karena efisiensi dan ketepatannya, terutama kereta peluru Shinkansen.
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Mexico
[Kata benda]

a country located in North America that is bordered by the United States to the north

Meksiko

Meksiko

Ex: Mexico produces a variety of beverages , including tequila and mezcal , which are integral to its culinary identity .**Meksiko** memproduksi berbagai minuman, termasuk tequila dan mezcal, yang merupakan bagian integral dari identitas kulineranya.
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South Korea
[Kata benda]

a country located in East Asia, sharing a border with North Korea to the north, and China and Japan to the east and west respectively

Korea Selatan, Korea Selatan

Korea Selatan, Korea Selatan

Ex: South Korea is known for its delicious cuisine , like kimchi and bulgogi .**Korea Selatan** dikenal dengan masakannya yang lezat, seperti kimchi dan bulgogi.
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bilingual
[Adjektiva]

able to speak, understand, or use two languages fluently

dwibahasa

dwibahasa

Ex: The bilingual signage in airports and train stations facilitates communication for travelers from different linguistic backgrounds .Penanda **bilingual** di bandara dan stasiun kereta memudahkan komunikasi bagi pelancong dari berbagai latar belakang bahasa.
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to grow up
[kata kerja]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

tumbuh besar,  menjadi dewasa

tumbuh besar, menjadi dewasa

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.Ketika saya **besar nanti**, saya ingin menjadi seorang musisi.
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major
[Adjektiva]

serious and of great importance

penting, serius

penting, serius

Ex: The major decision to expand operations overseas was met with cautious optimism .Keputusan **besar** untuk memperluas operasi ke luar negeri disambut dengan optimisme yang hati-hati.
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photographer
[Kata benda]

someone whose hobby or job is taking photographs

fotografer, pengambil foto

fotografer, pengambil foto

Ex: She hired a photographer to take family portraits for their holiday cards .Dia menyewa seorang **fotografer** untuk mengambil potret keluarga untuk kartu liburan mereka.
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hairstylist
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is to cut people's hair or arrange it

penata rambut, stylist rambut

penata rambut, stylist rambut

Ex: My sister is a talented hairstylist.Saudara perempuan saya adalah **penata rambut** yang berbakat.
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to do
[kata kerja]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

melakukan, menjalankan

melakukan, menjalankan

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?Apakah ada yang bisa saya **lakukan** untukmu?
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to come
[kata kerja]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

datang, tiba

datang, tiba

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.Mereka **datang** ke taman untuk bermain sepak bola.
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to become
[kata kerja]

to start or grow to be

menjadi,  menjadi

menjadi, menjadi

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .Kebisingan **menjadi** tak tertahankan selama konstruksi.
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to need
[kata kerja]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

membutuhkan, memerlukan

membutuhkan, memerlukan

Ex: The house needs cleaning before the guests arrive .Rumah **perlu** dibersihkan sebelum tamu datang.
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to work
[kata kerja]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

bekerja

bekerja

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.Mereka ada di studio, **bekerja** pada album berikutnya.
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auditorium
[Kata benda]

the part of a theater, concert hall, or other venue where the audience sits to watch a performance

auditorium, ruang penonton

auditorium, ruang penonton

Ex: The company 's annual conference took place in the modern auditorium, equipped with state-of-the-art audiovisual technology for presentations .Konferensi tahunan perusahaan berlangsung di **auditorium** modern, dilengkapi dengan teknologi audiovisual mutakhir untuk presentasi.
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cafeteria
[Kata benda]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

kafetaria, kantin

kafetaria, kantin

Ex: We usually have lunch in the school cafeteria.Kami biasanya makan siang di **kafetaria** sekolah.
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college
[Kata benda]

an institution that offers higher education or specialized trainings for different professions

universitas, perguruan tinggi

universitas, perguruan tinggi

Ex: We have to write a research paper for our college class .Kami harus menulis makalah penelitian untuk kelas **perguruan tinggi** kami.
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computer
[Kata benda]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

komputer, komputasi

komputer, komputasi

Ex: The computer has a large storage capacity for files .**Komputer** memiliki kapasitas penyimpanan yang besar untuk file.
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elementary school
[Kata benda]

a primary school for the first six or eight grades

sekolah dasar, sekolah elementer

sekolah dasar, sekolah elementer

Ex: He works as a teacher at an elementary school, specializing in science education .Dia bekerja sebagai guru di sebuah **sekolah dasar**, berspesialisasi dalam pendidikan sains.
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geography
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

geografi

geografi

Ex: They conducted fieldwork to collect data on local geography and ecosystems .Mereka melakukan kerja lapangan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang **geografi** lokal dan ekosistem.
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high school
[Kata benda]

a secondary school typically including grades 9 through 12

sekolah menengah atas, SMA

sekolah menengah atas, SMA

Ex: Guidance counselors in high schools provide essential support to students , helping them navigate academic challenges , college applications , and career planning .Konselor bimbingan di **sekolah menengah** memberikan dukungan penting kepada siswa, membantu mereka menghadapi tantangan akademik, aplikasi kuliah, dan perencanaan karir.
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history
[Kata benda]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

sejarah, sejarah dunia

sejarah, sejarah dunia

Ex: We study the history of our country in social studies class .Kami mempelajari **sejarah** negara kami di kelas ilmu sosial.
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library
[Kata benda]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

perpustakaan

perpustakaan

Ex: The library hosts regular storytelling sessions for children .**Perpustakaan** mengadakan sesi bercerita rutin untuk anak-anak.
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middle school
[Kata benda]

(in the US and Canada) a junior high school; a school for children between the ages of about 11 and 14

sekolah menengah pertama, sekolah menengah

sekolah menengah pertama, sekolah menengah

Ex: They moved to a new town just before starting middle school.Mereka pindah ke kota baru tepat sebelum memulai **sekolah menengah**.
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physical education
[Kata benda]

sport, physical exercise, and games that are taught as a subject in schools

pendidikan jasmani, penjas

pendidikan jasmani, penjas

Ex: He always looked forward to physical education as a break from academic subjects .Dia selalu menantikan **pendidikan jasmani** sebagai istirahat dari mata pelajaran akademik.
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science
[Kata benda]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

ilmu

ilmu

Ex: We explore the different branches of science, such as chemistry and astronomy .Kami mengeksplorasi berbagai cabang **ilmu pengetahuan**, seperti kimia dan astronomi.
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culture
[Kata benda]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

budaya

budaya

Ex: We experienced the local culture during our stay in Italy .Kami mengalami **budaya** lokal selama tinggal di Italia.
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island
[Kata benda]

a piece of land surrounded by water

pulau, pulau kecil

pulau, pulau kecil

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.Kami menyaksikan penyu bertelur di pantai **pulau**.
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busy
[Adjektiva]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

sibuk, repot

sibuk, repot

Ex: The event planner became exceptionally busy with coordinating logistics and ensuring everything ran smoothly .Perencana acara menjadi sangat **sibuk** mengkoordinasikan logistik dan memastikan semuanya berjalan lancar.
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sight
[Kata benda]

an instance or act of seeing something through visual perception

pemandangan,  penglihatan

pemandangan, penglihatan

Ex: The sight of the bustling city from the skyscraper 's top floor was breathtaking .**Pemandangan** kota yang ramai dari lantai teratas gedung pencakar langit sangat menakjubkan.
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beach
[Kata benda]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

pantai, pesisir

pantai, pesisir

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Kami berpiknik di **pantai** berpasir, menikmati angin laut.
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neighborhood
[Kata benda]

the area around someone, somewhere, or something

lingkungan, tetangga

lingkungan, tetangga

Ex: Real estate in the neighborhood of Los Angeles tends to be on the higher end of the market .Properti di **lingkungan** Los Angeles cenderung berada di ujung atas pasar.
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coconut
[Kata benda]

a large fruit with a hard shell and edible white flesh inside containing a milky liquid

kelapa, coconut

kelapa, coconut

Ex: The coconut fell from the tree , landing with a thud on the sandy beach .**Kelapa** jatuh dari pohon, mendarat dengan suara gedebuk di pantai berpasir.
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laboratory
[Kata benda]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorium, lab

laboratorium, lab

Ex: Food scientists work in laboratories to develop new food products and improve food safety standards .Ilmuwan pangan bekerja di **laboratorium** untuk mengembangkan produk makanan baru dan meningkatkan standar keamanan pangan.
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the United States
[Kata benda]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Amerika Serikat

Amerika Serikat

Ex: The United States is a country located in North America .**Amerika Serikat** adalah sebuah negara yang terletak di Amerika Utara.
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United Kingdom
[Kata benda]

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Kerajaan Inggris

Kerajaan Inggris

Ex: The United Kingdom is made up of four countries : England , Scotland , Wales , and Northern Ireland .**Britania Raya** terdiri dari empat negara: Inggris, Skotlandia, Wales, dan Irlandia Utara.
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