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كتاب Interchange - مبتدئ - الوحدة 15

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 15 في كتاب دورة Interchange Beginner، مثل "يرفع"، "محظوظ"، "ثقافة"، إلخ.

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Interchange - Beginner
rice
rice
[اسم]

the small edible grains of a cereal plant that are cooked and eaten as food

أرز

أرز

Ex: Sarah bought a large bag of rice at the grocery store. 
town
town
[اسم]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

بلدة, قرية

بلدة, قرية

Ex: They decorate the town square for holidays and special occasions. 
colorful
colorful
[صفة]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

ملون, متعدد الألوان

ملون, متعدد الألوان

Ex: The springtime brought a burst of colorful blossoms to the park. 

جاء الربيع باندفاع من الزهور الملونة إلى الحديقة.

to communicate

to exchange information, ideas, or feelings with another person or group

to exchange information, ideas, or feelings with another person or group

to exchange information, ideas, or feelings with another person or group

Ex: Sarah and her manager have communicated regularly since the problem began. 
to raise
to raise
[فعل]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

رفع, يُعلي

رفع, يُعلي

Ex: She raised her eyes from her work. 
lucky
lucky
[صفة]

having or bringing good luck

محظوظ, يجلب الحظ

محظوظ, يجلب الحظ

Ex: We were lucky that the rain stopped just as the event started. 
charity
charity
[اسم]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

صدقة, منظمة خيرية

صدقة, منظمة خيرية

Ex: He volunteers at a local charity that distributes food to the needy. 
where
where
[ظرف]

in what place, situation, or position

أين, في أي موقف

أين, في أي موقف

Ex: I was thinking about where I met him before. 
born
born
[صفة]

brought to this world through birth

مولود, مولودة

مولود, مولودة

Ex: The newly born foal took its first wobbly steps, eager to explore its surroundings. 

اتخذ المهر المولود حديثًا خطواته الأولى المتذبذبة، متحمسًا لاستكشاف محيطه.

japan
japan
[اسم]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

اليابان

اليابان

Ex: Japan's public transportation system is known for its efficiency and punctuality, especially the Shinkansen bullet trains. 

نظام النقل العام في اليابان معروف بكفاءته ودقته، وخاصة قطارات شينكانسن السريعة.

Mexico
Mexico
[اسم]

a country in North America south of the United States

Ex: Many tourists visit Mexico for its beaches and historic sites. 
South Korea
South Korea
[اسم]

a country located in East Asia, sharing a border with North Korea to the north, and China and Japan to the east and west respectively

كوريا الجنوبية, كوريا الجنوبية

كوريا الجنوبية, كوريا الجنوبية

Ex: South Korea is known for its delicious cuisine, like kimchi and bulgogi. 

كوريا الجنوبية معروفة بمأكولاتها اللذيذة، مثل الكيمتشي والبولجوجي.

bilingual
bilingual
[صفة]

able to speak, understand, or use two languages fluently

ثنائي اللغة

ثنائي اللغة

Ex: The bilingual signage in airports and train stations facilitates communication for travelers from different linguistic backgrounds. 

اللافتات ثنائية اللغة في المطارات ومحطات القطارات تسهل التواصل للمسافرين من خلفيات لغوية مختلفة.

to grow up
to grow up
[فعل]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

يكبر, يصبح بالغا

يكبر, يصبح بالغا

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician. 

عندما أكبر، أريد أن أصبح موسيقيًا.

major
major
[صفة]

serious and of great importance

مهم, جدي

مهم, جدي

Ex: His major contribution to the field of science earned him international recognition. 
photographer
photographer
[اسم]

a person who takes photographs as a job or hobby

Ex: She is an amateur photographer who enjoys taking pictures of nature. 
hairstylist
hairstylist
[اسم]

someone whose job is to cut people's hair or arrange it

مصفف شعر, مختص تصفيف الشعر

مصفف شعر, مختص تصفيف الشعر

Ex: My sister is a talented hairstylist. 

أختي هي مصففة شعر موهوبة.

to do
to do
[فعل]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

فعل, نفذ

فعل, نفذ

Ex: I'm not sure what to do in this situation; it's quite confusing. 
to come
to come
[فعل]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

يأتي, يصل

يأتي, يصل

Ex: David came into the office and sat down at his desk. 
to become
to become
[فعل]

to start or grow to be

أصبح,  يصبح

أصبح, يصبح

Ex: It became obvious that they were not prepared for the presentation. 
to need
to need
[فعل]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

يحتاج, يتطلب

يحتاج, يتطلب

Ex: The car needs a new battery to start. 
to work
to work
[فعل]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

يعمل

يعمل

Ex: They work hard to meet the deadline. 
auditorium
auditorium
[اسم]

the part of a theater, concert hall, or other venue where the audience sits to watch a performance

قاعة الجمهور, المسرح

قاعة الجمهور, المسرح

Ex: The company's annual conference took place in the modern auditorium, equipped with state-of-the-art audiovisual technology for presentations. 

عقدت المؤتمر السنوي للشركة في القاعة الحديثة، والمجهزة بأحدث تقنيات الصوت والصورة للعروض التقديمية.

cafeteria
cafeteria
[اسم]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

كافيتيريا, مطعم

كافيتيريا, مطعم

Ex: We usually have lunch in the school cafeteria. 

عادةً ما نتناول الغداء في المقصف المدرسي.

college
college
[اسم]

an institution that offers higher education or specialized trainings for different professions

جامعة, كلية

جامعة, كلية

Ex: We have access to a library with extensive resources at college. 
computer
computer
[اسم]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

حاسوب, كمبيوتر

حاسوب, كمبيوتر

Ex: She uses a computer to create digital art. 
elementary school

a primary school for the first six or eight grades

المدرسة الابتدائية, المدرسة الأساسية

المدرسة الابتدائية, المدرسة الأساسية

Ex: He works as a teacher at an elementary school, specializing in science education. 

يعمل كمدرس في مدرسة ابتدائية، متخصص في التعليم العلمي.

geography
geography
[اسم]

the study of Earth's physical features, environments, populations, and the ways people and places relate to one another

Ex: She chose geography because she enjoyed studying both landscapes and human societies. 
high school
high school
[اسم]

a secondary school typically including grades 9 through 12

المدرسة الثانوية, ثانوية

المدرسة الثانوية, ثانوية

Ex: Guidance counselors in high schools provide essential support to students, helping them navigate academic challenges, college applications, and career planning. 

يقدم مستشارو التوجيه في المدارس الثانوية دعمًا أساسيًا للطلاب، ويساعدونهم في التغلب على التحديات الأكاديمية وطلبات الالتحاق بالجامعة والتخطيط الوظيفي.

history
history
[اسم]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

تاريخ, التاريخ العالمي

تاريخ, التاريخ العالمي

Ex: We have a history exam next week, so I need to study. 
library
library
[اسم]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

مكتبة

مكتبة

Ex: I returned the books I borrowed to the library yesterday. 
middle school

(in the US and Canada) a junior high school; a school for children between the ages of about 11 and 14

المدرسة المتوسطة, المدرسة الإعدادية

المدرسة المتوسطة, المدرسة الإعدادية

Ex: They moved to a new town just before starting middle school. 

انتقلوا إلى بلدة جديدة قبل بدء المدرسة المتوسطة مباشرة.

physical education

sport, physical exercise, and games that are taught as a subject in schools

التربية البدنية, التعليم البدني

التربية البدنية, التعليم البدني

Ex: He always looked forward to physical education as a break from academic subjects. 

كان يتطلع دائمًا إلى التربية البدنية كاستراحة من المواد الأكاديمية.

science
science
[اسم]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

علم

علم

Ex: We discuss current scientific advancements and discoveries in science class. 
culture
culture
[اسم]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

ثقافة

ثقافة

Ex: The culture of the native tribes is full of fascinating rituals. 
island
island
[اسم]

a piece of land surrounded by water

جزيرة, جزيرة صغيرة

جزيرة, جزيرة صغيرة

Ex: We took a boat to the tropical island and spent the day lounging on the sandy beach. 
busy
busy
[صفة]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

مشغول, منشغل

مشغول, منشغل

Ex: As a small business owner, Mark is always busy with managing orders, inventory, and customer inquiries. 
sight
sight
[اسم]

an instance or act of seeing something through visual perception

منظر,  رؤية

منظر, رؤية

Ex: He was awestruck by the sight of the majestic waterfall. 
beach
beach
[اسم]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

شاطئ, ساحل

شاطئ, ساحل

Ex: The beach was crowded with people enjoying the sun and surf. 
neighborhood
neighborhood
[اسم]

the area surrounding or near a particular person, place, or thing

الجوار,  الحي

الجوار, الحي

Ex: Daniel was already in the neighborhood, so he stopped by for coffee. 
coconut
coconut
[اسم]

a large fruit with a hard shell and edible white flesh inside containing a milky liquid

جوز الهند, كوكو

جوز الهند, كوكو

Ex: The coconut fell from the tree, landing with a thud on the sandy beach. 

سقطت جوزة الهند من الشجرة، وهبطت بضربة مكتومة على الشاطئ الرملي.

laboratory
laboratory
[اسم]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

Ex: Students carried out the experiment in the chemistry laboratory. 
the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

الولايات المتحدة

الولايات المتحدة

Ex: She plans to visit the United States next summer to see New York and California. 
United Kingdom

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

المملكة المتحدة

المملكة المتحدة

Ex: The United Kingdom is known for its music scene, with iconic bands like The Beatles and Queen originating from the country. 
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