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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 8-9) - Cuaca

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Cuaca yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.

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Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
monsoon
monsoon
[Kata benda]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

muson, musim hujan

muson, musim hujan

Ex: People in South Asian countries prepare for the monsoon by reinforcing homes and infrastructure to withstand the heavy rains and strong winds. 

Orang-orang di negara-negara Asia Selatan bersiap untuk musim hujan dengan memperkuat rumah dan infrastruktur untuk menahan hujan deras dan angin kencang.

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precipitation
precipitation
[Kata benda]

water in forms such as rain, snow, hail, or sleet that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface

presipitasi, presipitasi

presipitasi, presipitasi

Ex: The weather forecast predicts heavy precipitation tomorrow. 

Prakiraan cuaca memprediksi curah hujan lebat besok.

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dew
dew
[Kata benda]

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

embun, kondensasi malam

embun, kondensasi malam

Ex: As the temperature dropped overnight, dew formed on the windows, obscuring the view with tiny water droplets. 

Saat suhu turun semalaman, embun terbentuk di jendela, mengaburkan pandangan dengan tetesan air kecil.

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thermometer
thermometer
[Kata benda]

a tool designed to measure the temperature of the surrounding air or environment

termometer, termometer lingkungan

termometer, termometer lingkungan

Ex: Scientists calibrated the sensitive thermometer before taking measurements at different altitudes. 

Para ilmuwan mengkalibrasi termometer sensitif sebelum mengambil pengukuran pada ketinggian yang berbeda.

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isobar
isobar
[Kata benda]

(in meteorology) a line on a map or chart connecting points that have the same atmospheric pressure at a given moment

isobar, garis isobar

isobar, garis isobar

Ex: The weather map showed several low-pressure isobars over the region. 

Peta cuaca menunjukkan beberapa isobar tekanan rendah di atas wilayah tersebut.

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beaufort scale
beaufort scale
[Kata benda]

a scale devised to estimate wind speeds based on the observed effects of the wind on the sea surface and land features

skala Beaufort, skala Beaufort

skala Beaufort, skala Beaufort

Ex: The lifeguards consulted the Beaufort Scale to assess the wind speed and make decisions about water safety at the beach. 

Penjaga pantai berkonsultasi dengan Skala Beaufort untuk menilai kecepatan angin dan membuat keputusan tentang keselamatan air di pantai.

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flurry
flurry
[Kata benda]

a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time

hujan salju sebentar, hembusan

hujan salju sebentar, hembusan

Ex: The weather report predicted a flurry of sleet in the afternoon. 

Laporan cuaca memprediksi hujan es di sore hari.

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sleet
sleet
[Kata benda]

frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that fall as ice pellets

hujan es, salju yang mencair

hujan es, salju yang mencair

Ex: The roads became treacherous with a layer of frozen sleet, making driving hazardous. 

Jalan-jalan menjadi berbahaya dengan lapisan hujan es yang membeku, membuat mengemudi berbahaya.

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whiteout
whiteout
[Kata benda]

a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a dense, widespread snowfall that significantly reduces visibility, often resulting in a featureless landscape

badai salju, hujan salju lebat

badai salju, hujan salju lebat

Ex: A whiteout enveloped the city, bringing transportation to a standstill. 

Sebuah whiteout menyelimuti kota, menghentikan transportasi.

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chinook
chinook
[Kata benda]

a warm, dry wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, causing a rapid and significant increase in temperature

chinook, angin chinook

chinook, angin chinook

Ex: The chinook wind dried up the wet, wintry landscape, creating a temporary thaw. 

Angin chinook mengeringkan lanskap musim dingin yang basah, menciptakan pencairan sementara.

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gust
gust
[Kata benda]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

hembusan, tiupan

hembusan, tiupan

Ex: Despite the gusts of wind, the determined kite flyer managed to keep their kite aloft, skillfully maneuvering it through the turbulent air. 

Meskipun ada hembusan angin, penerbang layang-layang yang tekun berhasil menjaga layang-layangnya tetap di udara, dengan terampil mengarahkannya melalui udara yang bergolak.

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slush
slush
[Kata benda]

partially melted snow or ice, often forming a wet and muddy mixture

salju yang sebagian mencair, campuran lumpur salju

salju yang sebagian mencair, campuran lumpur salju

Ex: As the temperature rose, the pristine snow turned into a messy slush around the city. 

Seiring dengan naiknya suhu, salju yang murni berubah menjadi lumpur yang berantakan di sekitar kota.

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squall
squall
[Kata benda]

a sudden, intense, and brief storm characterized by strong winds and often accompanied by rain or snow

badai mendadak, hujan lebat tiba-tiba

badai mendadak, hujan lebat tiba-tiba

Ex: The weather forecast warned of possible squalls in the afternoon, prompting residents to secure outdoor belongings. 

Prakiraan cuaca memperingatkan kemungkinan squall di sore hari, mendorong penduduk untuk mengamankan barang-barang di luar ruangan.

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flash flood
flash flood
[Kata benda]

a sudden and rapid flooding of a normally dry area, often caused by heavy rainfall or the sudden release of water

banjir bandang, banjir kilat

banjir bandang, banjir kilat

Ex: Hikers should be cautious of the potential for flash floods in canyons during and after heavy rainstorms. 

Pendaki harus waspada terhadap potensi banjir bandang di ngarai selama dan setelah badai hujan deras.

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sunburst
sunburst
[Kata benda]

a sudden, intense appearance of sunlight, often breaking through clouds and creating a radiant and vivid effect in the sky

ledakan matahari, cahaya matahari yang terang

ledakan matahari, cahaya matahari yang terang

Ex: The sunburst through the autumn leaves created a dazzling display of colors in the forest. 

Semburan matahari melalui dedaunan musim gugur menciptakan pertunjukan warna yang memukau di hutan.

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anticyclone
anticyclone
[Kata benda]

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

antisiklon, tekanan tinggi

antisiklon, tekanan tinggi

Ex: Meteorologists forecasted the anticyclone to linger for several days, providing a welcome respite from the recent stormy weather. 

Para ahli meteorologi memperkirakan antisiklon akan bertahan selama beberapa hari, memberikan jeda yang menyenangkan dari cuaca badai baru-baru ini.

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bluster
bluster
[Kata benda]

a strong, noisy, and gusty wind, often accompanied by turbulent

angin kencang, badai

angin kencang, badai

Ex: Outdoor events were postponed due to the impending bluster, ensuring the safety of attendees. 

Acara luar ditunda karena badai yang akan datang, memastikan keamanan para peserta.

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balmy
balmy
[Adjektiva]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

nyaman, hangat dan menenangkan

nyaman, hangat dan menenangkan

Ex: The balmy weather was perfect for a leisurely picnic in the park. 

Cuaca sejuk sangat cocok untuk piknik santai di taman.

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