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IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9) - Weather

在这里,您将学习一些与天气相关的英语单词,这些单词是一般培训类雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
monsoon
[名词]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

季风, 雨季

季风, 雨季

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snow, rain, hail, etc. that falls to or condenses on the ground

降水, 沉淀物

降水, 沉淀物

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dew
[名词]

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

露珠, 露水

露珠, 露水

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isobar
[名词]

(meteorology) a line on a map that joins places with the same air pressure at a given time or over a given period

等压线, 等压带

等压线, 等压带

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a scale devised to estimate wind speeds based on the observed effects of the wind on the sea surface and land features

波福特等级, 波福特风级

波福特等级, 波福特风级

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flurry
[名词]

a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time

一阵突如其来的雪, 一阵雪花

一阵突如其来的雪, 一阵雪花

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sleet
[名词]

frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that fall as ice pellets

冻雨, 雨夹雪

冻雨, 雨夹雪

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whiteout
[名词]

a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a dense, widespread snowfall that significantly reduces visibility, often resulting in a featureless landscape

白茫茫天气现象, 白色暴雪

白茫茫天气现象, 白色暴雪

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chinook
[名词]

a warm, dry wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, causing a rapid and significant increase in temperature

奇努克风, 暖风

奇努克风, 暖风

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gust
[名词]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

阵风, 狂风

阵风, 狂风

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slush
[名词]

partially melted snow or ice, often forming a wet and muddy mixture

融雪, 湿雪

融雪, 湿雪

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squall
[名词]

a sudden, intense, and brief storm characterized by strong winds and often accompanied by rain or snow

狂风暴雨, 阵风

狂风暴雨, 阵风

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flash flood
[名词]

a sudden and rapid flooding of a normally dry area, often caused by heavy rainfall or the sudden release of water

暴洪, 突然洪水

暴洪, 突然洪水

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sunburst
[名词]

a sudden, intense appearance of sunlight, often breaking through clouds and creating a radiant and vivid effect in the sky

日耀, 阳光爆发

日耀, 阳光爆发

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anticyclone
[名词]

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

反气旋, 高气压系统

反气旋, 高气压系统

Ex: Residents took advantage of the calm weather brought by anticyclone to enjoy outdoor activities like picnics and hiking in the mountains .
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bluster
[名词]

a strong, noisy, and gusty wind, often accompanied by turbulent

狂风, 大风

狂风, 大风

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balmy
[形容词]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

怡人的, 温暖的

怡人的, 温暖的

Ex: balmy atmosphere of the spa provided a relaxing environment for guests to unwind .
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