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Matematika dan Penilaian ACT - Proses Tindakan

Pelajari kosakata ACT untuk proses dan tindakan, termasuk tahapan, prosedur, metode, urutan, pelaksanaan, dan bagaimana aktivitas berkembang atau diselesaikan.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
onset
onset
[Kata benda]

the beginning point or stage of something, especially unpleasant

awal, permulaan

awal, permulaan

Ex: The onset of winter brought heavy snowfall and freezing temperatures. 

Awal musim dingin membawa hujan salju lebat dan suhu beku.

Tutup
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awakening
awakening
[Kata benda]

the start or realization of something new

kebangkitan, kesadaran

kebangkitan, kesadaran

Ex: The civil rights era marked an awakening in the struggle for racial equality and social justice in the United States. 

Era hak sipil menandai sebuah kebangkitan dalam perjuangan untuk kesetaraan ras dan keadilan sosial di Amerika Serikat.

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outset
outset
[Kata benda]

the beginning of something

awal, permulaan

awal, permulaan

Ex: At the outset of the project, we established clear goals and objectives. 

Pada awal proyek, kami menetapkan tujuan yang jelas.

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inception
inception
[Kata benda]

the starting point of an activity or event

awal, permulaan

awal, permulaan

Ex: The project faced challenges from its inception, requiring constant adaptation. 

Proyek ini menghadapi tantangan sejak awal, membutuhkan adaptasi yang konstan.

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infancy
infancy
[Kata benda]

the initial period in which an idea, project, technology, or organization is just beginning to develop

masa bayi, awal

masa bayi, awal

Ex: The field of genetic research was in its infancy when scientists first began mapping the human genome. 

Bidang penelitian genetik masih dalam masa awal ketika para ilmuwan pertama kali mulai memetakan genom manusia.

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outbreak
outbreak
[Kata benda]

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

wabah, ledakan

wabah, ledakan

Ex: The sudden outbreak of the flu caused widespread panic in the city. 
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crescendo
crescendo
[Kata benda]

the peak or climax of a process, activity, or sequence of events

puncak

puncak

Ex: The political campaign's momentum reached a crescendo just before election day. 

Momentum kampanye politik mencapai crescendo tepat sebelum hari pemilihan.

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interruption
interruption
[Kata benda]

an abrupt event that stops or disrupts something in progress

gangguan, interupsi

gangguan, interupsi

Ex: He apologized for the interruption and quickly continued his presentation. 

Dia meminta maaf atas gangguan dan dengan cepat melanjutkan presentasinya.

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termination
termination
[Kata benda]

the action of putting an end to something

pengakhiran, pembatalan

pengakhiran, pembatalan

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tactic
tactic
[Kata benda]

a planned method or action used to achieve a particular result

taktik

taktik

Ex: The coach changed tactics after the opposing team scored twice. 
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technique
technique
[Kata benda]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

teknik

teknik

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
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byproduct
byproduct
[Kata benda]

an additional result or consequence that occurs alongside the main outcome, often unexpectedly

produk sampingan, konsekuensi sekunder

produk sampingan, konsekuensi sekunder

Ex: Increased traffic congestion can be a byproduct of urban development. 

Meningkatnya kemacetan lalu lintas bisa menjadi hasil sampingan dari pembangunan perkotaan.

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mechanism
mechanism
[Kata benda]

a mechanical device or system with moving parts that work together to perform a specific function

mekanisme

mekanisme

Ex: The locking mechanism on the door jammed and wouldn't turn. 
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algorithm
algorithm
[Kata benda]

a finite sequence of well-defined, mathematical instructions for completing a specific task or solving a problem

algoritma

algoritma

Ex: The Newton-Raphson algorithm is used to find successively better approximations to the roots of a real-valued function. 

Algoritma Newton-Raphson digunakan untuk menemukan pendekatan yang semakin baik terhadap akar fungsi bernilai real.

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output
output
[Kata benda]

the tangible or measurable results, products, or goods produced by a process or system

produksi, hasil

produksi, hasil

Ex: The output of the factory was carefully inspected before shipment. 
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occurrence
occurrence
[Kata benda]

an event or incident that happens at a particular time or place

kejadian,  peristiwa

kejadian, peristiwa

Ex: Emma described the strange occurrence to her neighbors. 
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incidence
incidence
[Kata benda]

the rate or frequency at which something occurs

insidensi, frekuensi

insidensi, frekuensi

Ex: The city introduced new measures to reduce the incidence of traffic accidents. 
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consequence
consequence
[Kata benda]

a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence

konsekuensi, hasil

konsekuensi, hasil

Ex: Flooding was a consequence of the heavy rains. 
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ramification
ramification
[Kata benda]

an unexpected event that makes a situation more complex

percabangan, konsekuensi tak terduga

percabangan, konsekuensi tak terduga

Ex: Changing the schedule had unforeseen ramifications, causing confusion among team members. 

Mengubah jadwal memiliki dampak yang tidak terduga, menyebabkan kebingungan di antara anggota tim.

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implication
implication
[Kata benda]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

implikasi,  konsekuensi

implikasi, konsekuensi

Ex: The report highlighted the implications of climate change for future generations. 
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corollary
corollary
[Kata benda]

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

akibat, hasil

akibat, hasil

Ex: The corollary of improving healthcare access is a longer average lifespan. 

Akibat dari peningkatan akses layanan kesehatan adalah rata-rata umur yang lebih panjang.

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to glitch
to glitch
[kata kerja]

(of a machine or system) to suffer a sudden malfunction or fault that stops something from working correctly

mengalami gangguan, tiba-tiba rusak

mengalami gangguan, tiba-tiba rusak

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perpetuation
perpetuation
[Kata benda]

the action of maintaining or continuing something, typically a practice, belief, or state

perpetuasi, kelanjutan

perpetuasi, kelanjutan

Ex: Economic policies can contribute to the perpetuation of inequality. 

Kebijakan ekonomi dapat berkontribusi pada perpetuasi ketidaksetaraan.

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payoff
payoff
[Kata benda]

a reward or consequence received as a result of actions, whether positive or negative

imbalan, konsekuensi

imbalan, konsekuensi

Ex: The company's investment in technology had a significant payoff in productivity. 

Investasi perusahaan dalam teknologi memiliki hasil yang signifikan dalam produktivitas.

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remnant
remnant
[Kata benda]

a tiny fragment or piece that survives after the larger part has been used, removed, or destroyed

sisa, peninggalan

sisa, peninggalan

Ex: She sewed a quilt using remnants of fabric from various projects. 

Dia menjahit selimut menggunakan sisa-sisa kain dari berbagai proyek.

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remains
remains
[Kata benda]

the parts of something that are left after the rest has been used, removed, destroyed, or lost

sisa,  sisa-sisa

sisa, sisa-sisa

Ex: Daniel threw away the remains of the broken chair. 
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vestige
vestige
[Kata benda]

a minor remaining part or trace of something that is no longer present in full

jejak, sisa

jejak, sisa

Ex: Archaeologists studied the vestiges of pottery and tools to learn about ancient civilizations. 

Para arkeolog mempelajari jejak tembikar dan alat-alat untuk mempelajari peradaban kuno.

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interplay
interplay
[Kata benda]

the mutual action and reaction between two or more elements, often influencing each other

interaksi, permainan

interaksi, permainan

Ex: The interplay between technology and human behavior shapes modern society. 

Interaksi antara teknologi dan perilaku manusia membentuk masyarakat modern.

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exhaust
exhaust
[Kata benda]

waste gas or air released from an engine, machine, or similar device

gas buang,  knalpot

gas buang, knalpot

Ex: Daniel could smell exhaust coming from the truck. 
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to fare
to fare
[kata kerja]

to perform, progress, or manage in a particular way in a situation

berhasil,  mengatasi

berhasil, mengatasi

Ex: The team fared badly against stronger opponents. 
Tutup
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to culminate
to culminate
[kata kerja]

to end by coming to a climactic point

mencapai puncaknya, berakhir

mencapai puncaknya, berakhir

Ex: The journey culminated in reaching the summit of the mountain. 

Perjalanan berpuncak pada mencapai puncak gunung.

Tutup
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to reverse
to reverse
[kata kerja]

to change something such as a process, situation, etc. to be the opposite of what it was before

membalikkan, mengubah

membalikkan, mengubah

Ex: The new administration decided to reverse the previous government's policy on environmental regulations. 
Tutup
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to stall
to stall
[kata kerja]

to stop making progress or developing

terhenti, mandek

terhenti, mandek

Ex: Economic growth has stalled in recent months. 
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to retard
to retard
[kata kerja]

to experience a delay or slow progress in a process or activity

menunda, memperlambat

menunda, memperlambat

Ex: Heavy snowfall caused the delivery schedule to retard significantly. 

Hujan salju lebat menyebabkan jadwal pengiriman tertunda secara signifikan.

Tutup
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to halt
to halt
[kata kerja]

to stop an activity, process, or development from continuing

menghentikan, menyetop

menghentikan, menyetop

Ex: The company temporarily halted sales of the product. 
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to cease
to cease
[kata kerja]

to bring an activity, process, or action to an end

menghentikan,  menyudahi

menghentikan, menyudahi

Ex: The organization will cease operations at the end of the year. 
Tutup
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to truncate
to truncate
[kata kerja]

to cut something short in length or duration

memotong, memendekkan

memotong, memendekkan

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to revert
to revert
[kata kerja]

to go back to a previous state, condition, or behavior

kembali, beralih kembali

kembali, beralih kembali

Ex: Due to budget constraints, the project had to revert to its original scope. 

Karena kendala anggaran, proyek harus kembali ke lingkup aslinya.

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to undergo
to undergo
[kata kerja]

to experience or be subjected to a process, change, treatment, or event

menjalani,  mengalami

menjalani, mengalami

Ex: The building has undergone several renovations over the past decade. 
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to unfold
to unfold
[kata kerja]

to develop or progress in a way that shows promise or potential

berkembang, terbuka

berkembang, terbuka

Ex: As the research unfolded, scientists discovered groundbreaking findings that could revolutionize the field. 

Saat penelitian berkembang, para ilmuwan menemukan temuan terobosan yang dapat merevolusi bidang tersebut.

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to commence
to commence
[kata kerja]

to begin to happen or exist

Ex: The next phase of the project commenced in June. 
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to abort
to abort
[kata kerja]

to stop and end a process before it finishes

menghentikan, membatalkan

menghentikan, membatalkan

Ex: They decided to abort the project because of funding issues. 

Mereka memutuskan untuk menghentikan proyek karena masalah pendanaan.

Tutup
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to reciprocate
to reciprocate
[kata kerja]

to respond in kind to a gesture or action

membalas, memberi balasan

membalas, memberi balasan

Ex: Teams that reciprocate effort and commitment tend to achieve shared goals more effectively. 

Tim yang membalas usaha dan komitmen cenderung mencapai tujuan bersama lebih efektif.

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interactive
interactive
[Adjektiva]

involving mutual action or influence between two or more entities

interaktif, bersifat interaksi

interaktif, bersifat interaksi

Ex: The game encourages interactive gameplay where players collaborate to solve puzzles. 

Permainan ini mendorong gameplay interaktif di mana pemain berkolaborasi untuk memecahkan teka-teki.

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proactive
proactive
[Adjektiva]

characterized by taking initiative to control or influence a situation rather than merely reacting to events

proaktif, antisipatif

proaktif, antisipatif

Ex: The manager was proactive in addressing potential conflicts before they escalated. 

Manajer itu proaktif dalam menangani konflik potensial sebelum mereka meningkat.

Tutup
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nascent
nascent
[Adjektiva]

newly started or formed, and expected to further develop and grow

baru dimulai, berkembang

baru dimulai, berkembang

Ex: The nascent idea for a new app was still in the brainstorming phase. 

Ide baru muncul untuk aplikasi baru masih dalam tahap brainstorming.

Tutup
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inaugural
inaugural
[Adjektiva]

marking the beginning or initiation of something, often an event, series, or period

perdana, pembukaan

perdana, pembukaan

Ex: The company's inaugural product release was eagerly anticipated by consumers. 

Peluncuran produk perdana perusahaan sangat dinantikan oleh konsumen.

Tutup
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seamless
seamless
[Adjektiva]

without any interruptions, mistakes, or visible imperfections

tanpa jahitan, lancar

tanpa jahitan, lancar

Ex: The transition between scenes in the play was so seamless that the audience barely noticed the changes. 

Transisi antara adegan dalam drama itu begitu mulus sehingga penonton hampir tidak menyadari perubahannya.

Tutup
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longstanding
longstanding
[Adjektiva]

having persisted or existed for a significant amount of time

berlangsung lama, lama

berlangsung lama, lama

Ex: Their longstanding friendship began in elementary school and has endured through all the ups and downs of life. 

Persahabatan mereka yang sudah lama dimulai sejak sekolah dasar dan bertahan melalui semua pasang surut kehidupan.

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interminable
interminable
[Adjektiva]

feeling endlessly long and tedious

tak berujung, sangat panjang dan membosankan

tak berujung, sangat panjang dan membosankan

Ex: The interminable meeting stretched on for hours without any decisive outcome. 

Rapat tanpa akhir berlangsung berjam-jam tanpa hasil yang pasti.

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recurrent
recurrent
[Adjektiva]

repeatedly happening or reappearing, often at regular intervals

berulang, periodik

berulang, periodik

Ex: Patients suffering from recurrent bouts of depression often need long-term medication and therapy. 

Pasien yang menderita serangan depresi berulang seringkali membutuhkan pengobatan dan terapi jangka panjang.

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underway
underway
[Adjektiva]

currently happening

sedang berlangsung, dalam proses

sedang berlangsung, dalam proses

Ex: The renovation of the house is underway, with workers busy repairing and painting. 

Renovasi rumah sedang berlangsung, dengan para pekerja sibuk memperbaiki dan mengecat.

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inexorable
inexorable
[Adjektiva]

refusing to be moved by argument or emotion

tak tergoyahkan, tak kenal ampun

tak tergoyahkan, tak kenal ampun

Ex: His inexorable stance frustrated negotiators on both sides. 

Sikapnya yang tak tergoyahkan membuat frustrasi para negosiator dari kedua belah pihak.

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firsthand
firsthand
[Adverbia]

in a manner directly from the original source or from personal experience

langsung, dari sumber pertama

langsung, dari sumber pertama

Ex: The journalist reported on the event firsthand, providing detailed accounts. 

Wartawan melaporkan acara tersebut langsung, memberikan laporan rinci.

Tutup
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formative
formative
[Adjektiva]

influencing the development or growth of something else, particularly during a crucial period

formatif, pembentuk

formatif, pembentuk

Ex: The formative stages of a company often determine its future success. 

Tahap formatif sebuah perusahaan sering menentukan kesuksesannya di masa depan.

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concerted
concerted
[Adjektiva]

carried out jointly by multiple individuals or groups

terkoordinasi, bersama-sama

terkoordinasi, bersama-sama

Ex: The government launched a concerted crackdown on organized crime in the city, involving multiple law enforcement agencies. 

Pemerintah melancarkan tindakan terkoordinasi terhadap kejahatan terorganisir di kota, melibatkan beberapa lembaga penegak hukum.

Tutup
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mechanically
mechanically
[Adverbia]

in an automatic manner as if by using an engine, opposed to human effort alone

secara mekanis

secara mekanis

Ex: The car door opened mechanically with the press of a button. 

Pintu mobil terbuka secara mekanis dengan menekan sebuah tombol.

Tutup
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passively
passively
[Adverbia]

without taking action or showing opposition

secara pasif, tanpa perlawanan

secara pasif, tanpa perlawanan

Ex: The country cannot afford to remain passively indifferent to rising tensions. 

Negara tidak bisa membiarkan diri untuk tetap pasif acuh tak acuh terhadap ketegangan yang meningkat.

Tutup
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continuously
continuously
[Adverbia]

without any pause or interruption

terus-menerus, tanpa henti

terus-menerus, tanpa henti

Ex: The rain fell continuously for hours, causing flooding. 

Hujan turun terus-menerus selama berjam-jam, menyebabkan banjir.

Tutup
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inversely
inversely
[Adverbia]

in a manner where one thing is opposite or contrary to another

secara terbalik, dengan cara yang berlawanan

secara terbalik, dengan cara yang berlawanan

Ex: The quality of his work improved inversely with the reduction of his workload. 

Kualitas pekerjaannya meningkat secara terbalik dengan pengurangan beban kerjanya.

Tutup
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progressively
progressively
[Adverbia]

in a manner that advances or develops gradually over time

secara bertahap, perlahan-lahan

secara bertahap, perlahan-lahan

Ex: The city's infrastructure has been progressively upgraded to meet growing demands. 

Infrastruktur kota telah secara bertahap ditingkatkan untuk memenuhi permintaan yang terus berkembang.

Tutup
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intermittently
intermittently
[Adverbia]

at irregular intervals, with breaks or pauses in between

secara terputus-putus, dengan interval tidak teratur

secara terputus-putus, dengan interval tidak teratur

Ex: The bird chirped intermittently from the tree outside. 

Burung itu berkicau secara tidak teratur dari pohon di luar.

Tutup
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actively
actively
[Adverbia]

in a way that involves effort and participation rather than being passive

secara aktif, dengan usaha dan partisipasi

secara aktif, dengan usaha dan partisipasi

Ex: They actively campaigned for cleaner public transport. 

Mereka aktif berkampanye untuk transportasi umum yang lebih bersih.

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