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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 1

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 1 di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
speaking
[Interjeksi]

used when answering the phone to let the caller know that the person they are trying to reach is on the line

ya,  saya di sini

ya, saya di sini

Ex: " Can I speak to the manager ? " "Speaking, who is this ? ""Bisa saya bicara dengan manajer?" "**Saya yang bicara**, siapa ini?"
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ranger
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

penjaga hutan, ranger

penjaga hutan, ranger

Ex: The ranger's cabin was nestled deep in the woods , serving as a base for his conservation work .Pondok **penjaga hutan** itu terletak jauh di dalam hutan, berfungsi sebagai basis untuk pekerjaan konservasinya.
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teaching assistant
[Kata benda]

a graduate or undergraduate student who assists a professor or instructor in various tasks related to teaching

asisten pengajar, pembantu pengajar

asisten pengajar, pembantu pengajar

Ex: As a teaching assistant, she held office hours to provide one-on-one support to students who needed extra help with the course material .Sebagai seorang **asisten pengajar**, dia mengadakan jam kerja untuk memberikan dukungan satu-satu kepada siswa yang membutuhkan bantuan tambahan dengan materi kursus.
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to arrange
[kata kerja]

to make plans for a future event

mengatur, menyusun

mengatur, menyusun

Ex: We need to arrange the details of the project before starting .Kita perlu **mengatur** detail proyek sebelum memulai.
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altogether
[Adverbia]

in every way or to the fullest degree

sepenuhnya, sama sekali

sepenuhnya, sama sekali

Ex: The room was altogether silent after she left .Ruangan itu **sama sekali** sunyi setelah dia pergi.
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to cover
[kata kerja]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

menutupi, meliputi

menutupi, meliputi

Ex: The desert stretches for miles , covering vast expanses of arid terrain .Gurun membentang bermil-mil, **menutupi** hamparan luas tanah yang gersang.
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acre
[Kata benda]

a unit used in North America and Britain for measuring land area that equals 4047 square meters or 4840 square yards

acre, satuan ukur luas tanah

acre, satuan ukur luas tanah

Ex: Many people dream of owning a few acres in the countryside to escape city life.Banyak orang bermimpi memiliki beberapa **hektar** di pedesaan untuk melarikan diri dari kehidupan kota.
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hectare
[Kata benda]

a land measurement unit that equals 10000 square meters or 2471 acres

hektar, Satu hektar adalah satuan luas yang sama dengan 10.000 meter persegi atau sekitar 2

hektar, Satu hektar adalah satuan luas yang sama dengan 10.000 meter persegi atau sekitar 2

Ex: The average size of a farm in many countries is measured in hectares, reflecting agricultural productivity and land use patterns .Rata-rata ukuran sebuah peternakan di banyak negara diukur dalam **hektar**, mencerminkan produktivitas pertanian dan pola penggunaan lahan.
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habitat
[Kata benda]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, lingkungan alami

habitat, lingkungan alami

Ex: Cacti are well adapted to the dry habitat of the desert .Kaktus sangat adaptif dengan **habitat** gurun yang kering.
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wetland
[Kata benda]

an area of land characterized by its soil, water, and vegetation, where the water table is at or near the surface for a significant part of the year

lahan basah, rawa

lahan basah, rawa

Ex: Wetlands act as natural buffers against floods by absorbing and slowing the flow of water during heavy rainfall.**Lahan basah** bertindak sebagai penyangga alami terhadap banjir dengan menyerap dan memperlambat aliran air selama hujan lebat.
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grassland
[Kata benda]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

padang rumput, tanah penggembalaan

padang rumput, tanah penggembalaan

Ex: The grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .**Padang rumput** adalah rumah bagi antelop dan zebra.
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woodland
[Kata benda]

land that is filled with many trees

hutan, kawasan berhutan

hutan, kawasan berhutan

Ex: The children built a small fort out of sticks in the woodland behind their school .Anak-anak membangun benteng kecil dari tongkat di **hutan** belakang sekolah mereka.
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to establish
[kata kerja]

to make something stable, secure, or permanent in a specific place or position

mendirikan, menetapkan

mendirikan, menetapkan

Ex: The company worked hard to establish its headquarters in the new city .Perusahaan bekerja keras untuk **mendirikan** kantor pusatnya di kota baru.
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varied
[Adjektiva]

including or consisting of many different types

beragam, bervariasi

beragam, bervariasi

Ex: His interests were varied, including sports , music , and literature .Minatnya **beragam**, termasuk olahraga, musik, dan sastra.
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oak
[Kata benda]

a large tree, known for its strong wood and popular fruit

ek, pohon ek

ek, pohon ek

Ex: The oak tree provided shade and shelter for the animals in the woodland ecosystem.Pohon ek (**oak**) memberikan naungan dan tempat berlindung bagi hewan di ekosistem hutan.
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plantation
[Kata benda]

a large piece of land where many trees are grown for harvesting

perkebunan, tanaman

perkebunan, tanaman

Ex: Birds and other animals lived among the trees in the plantation.Burung dan hewan lainnya hidup di antara pohon-pohon di **perkebunan**.
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species
[Kata benda]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

spesies, spesies-spesies

spesies, spesies-spesies

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .Kupu-kupu raja adalah **spesies** kupu-kupu yang bermigrasi ribuan mil setiap tahun.
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farmland
[Kata benda]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

lahan pertanian, tanah pertanian

lahan pertanian, tanah pertanian

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to dig up
[kata kerja]

to harvest something from the ground through digging, often referring to crops or resources

menggali, memanen dengan menggali

menggali, memanen dengan menggali

Ex: In preparation for the harvest festival , the community gathered to dig up vegetables from the communal garden .Dalam persiapan untuk festival panen, masyarakat berkumpul untuk **menggali** sayuran dari kebun bersama.
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quite
[Adverbia]

to a degree that is significant but not extreme

cukup, sangat

cukup, sangat

Ex: He found the exam to be quite challenging , but he felt prepared after studying thoroughly .Dia merasa ujiannya **cukup** menantang, tetapi dia merasa siap setelah belajar dengan seksama.
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to extract
[kata kerja]

to take something out from something else, particularly when it is not easy to do

mencabut, mengekstrak

mencabut, mengekstrak

Ex: The archaeologists carefully excavated the site to extract ancient artifacts .Para arkeolog dengan hati-hati menggali situs untuk **mengekstrak** artefak kuno.
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gravel
[Kata benda]

a mix of sand and small pebbles that cover the surface of some roads

kerikil, batu kecil dan pasir

kerikil, batu kecil dan pasir

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pit
[Kata benda]

a large hole in the ground where stones, minerals, or other materials are removed

lubang, tambang

lubang, tambang

Ex: Trucks carried loads of gravel from the pit to the factory .Truk-truk mengangkut muatan kerikil dari **tambang** ke pabrik.
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pond
[Kata benda]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

kolam, telaga

kolam, telaga

Ex: In winter , the pond froze over , allowing people to enjoy ice skating and other activities on its surface .Di musim dingin, **kolam** membeku, memungkinkan orang untuk menikmati skating es dan aktivitas lainnya di permukaannya.
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stream
[Kata benda]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

sungai kecil, aliran

sungai kecil, aliran

Ex: A small stream flows behind their house .Sebuah **sungai kecil** mengalir di belakang rumah mereka.
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wildlife
[Kata benda]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

satwa liar, kehidupan liar

satwa liar, kehidupan liar

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.Pemerintah telah memberlakukan undang-undang untuk melindungi **satwa liar** setempat.
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party
[Kata benda]

a group of people who are gathered together for a common purpose

kelompok, tim

kelompok, tim

Ex: A group of activists formed a party to promote environmental protection .Sekelompok aktivis membentuk sebuah **partai** untuk mempromosikan perlindungan lingkungan.
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to adapt
[kata kerja]

to change something in a way that suits a new purpose or situation better

menyesuaikan, mengadaptasi

menyesuaikan, mengadaptasi

Ex: The company is currently adapting its product features based on customer feedback .Perusahaan saat ini sedang **menyesuaikan** fitur produk berdasarkan umpan balik pelanggan.
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to suit
[kata kerja]

to fulfill or satisfy the needs, desires, or preferences of individuals or groups

cocok, memuaskan

cocok, memuaskan

Ex: The fast-paced environment of the startup company suits individuals who thrive on challenges.Lingkungan yang cepat dari perusahaan startup **cocok** untuk individu yang berkembang dengan tantangan.
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range
[Kata benda]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

jangkauan,  ragam

jangkauan, ragam

Ex: The company produces a range of products , from household appliances to personal care items .Perusahaan memproduksi **berbagai** produk, mulai dari peralatan rumah tangga hingga barang perawatan pribadi.
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to analyze
[kata kerja]

to examine or study something in detail in order to explain or understand it

menganalisis, memeriksa

menganalisis, memeriksa

Ex: To improve the website 's user experience , the team decided to analyze user behavior and feedback .Untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna di situs web, tim memutuskan untuk **menganalisis** perilaku dan umpan balik pengguna.
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data
[Kata benda]

information or facts collected to be used for various purposes

data, informasi

data, informasi

Ex: The census collects demographic data to understand population trends .Sensus mengumpulkan **data** demografis untuk memahami tren populasi.
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geography
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

geografi

geografi

Ex: They conducted fieldwork to collect data on local geography and ecosystems .Mereka melakukan kerja lapangan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang **geografi** lokal dan ekosistem.
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compass
[Kata benda]

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

kompas, boussole

kompas, boussole

Ex: In the absence of GPS , the compass became an essential tool for the outdoor survival course .Tanpa GPS, **kompas** menjadi alat penting untuk kursus bertahan hidup di luar ruangan.
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to navigate
[kata kerja]

to choose the direction of and guide a vehicle, ship, etc., especially by using a map

menavigasi, memandu

menavigasi, memandu

Ex: The navigator instructed the driver on how to navigate through diverse landscapes and terrains .**Navigator** menginstruksikan pengemudi tentang cara menavigasi melalui berbagai lanskap dan medan.
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for instance
[Adverbia]

used to introduce an example of something mentioned

misalnya, contohnya

misalnya, contohnya

Ex: There are many exotic fruits available in tropical regions , for instance, mangoes and papayas .Ada banyak buah eksotis yang tersedia di daerah tropis, **misalnya**, mangga dan pepaya.
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leisure
[Kata benda]

activities someone does in order to enjoy their free time

waktu luang, rekreasi

waktu luang, rekreasi

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to imagine
[kata kerja]

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

membayangkan, mengira

membayangkan, mengira

Ex: I imagine they are running late , considering the heavy traffic on the roads .**Saya bayangkan** mereka terlambat, mengingat lalu lintas yang padat di jalan.
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requirement
[Kata benda]

something that is really needed or wanted

kebutuhan, syarat

kebutuhan, syarat

Ex: Completing a health and safety training course is a requirement for working in certain industrial jobs .Menyelesaikan kursus pelatihan kesehatan dan keselamatan adalah suatu **persyaratan** untuk bekerja di beberapa pekerjaan industri.
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to cover
[kata kerja]

to encompass or include a range of topics, issues, or situations

meliputi, mencakup

meliputi, mencakup

Ex: The presentation will cover the history and cultural significance of the traditional dance .Presentasi ini akan **mencakup** sejarah dan signifikansi budaya dari tarian tradisional.
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to explore
[kata kerja]

to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

menjelajahi, meneliti

menjelajahi, meneliti

Ex: Can you please explore alternative solutions to the problem ?Bisakah kamu **menjelajahi** solusi alternatif untuk masalah ini?
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rhythm
[Kata benda]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritme, irama

ritme, irama

Ex: The marching band followed a precise rhythm.Band marching mengikuti **irama** yang tepat.
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tempo
[Kata benda]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempo, ritme

tempo, ritme

Ex: In classical music , tempo changes are often used to add variety to a performance .Dalam musik klasik, perubahan **tempo** sering digunakan untuk menambah variasi dalam pertunjukan.
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self-confidence
[Kata benda]

the belief and trust in oneself and one's abilities

percaya diri, keyakinan diri

percaya diri, keyakinan diri

Ex: She struggled with self-confidence, especially in social settings .Dia berjuang dengan **percaya diri**, terutama dalam situasi sosial.
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practical
[Adjektiva]

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

praktis, fungsional

praktis, fungsional

Ex: They designed a practical solution to reduce energy consumption in the building .Mereka merancang solusi **praktis** untuk mengurangi konsumsi energi di gedung.
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to invoice
[kata kerja]

to send someone a bill for goods or services

menagih, mengirim faktur

menagih, mengirim faktur

Ex: We were invoicing all the clients before closing the accounts .Kami **mengirim faktur** ke semua klien sebelum menutup rekening.
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to encourage
[kata kerja]

to make something more likely to exist, happen, or develop

mendorong, menyemangati

mendorong, menyemangati

Ex: The charity works to encourage donations for research into rare diseases .Lembaga amal bekerja untuk **mendorong** donasi untuk penelitian penyakit langka.
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sense
[Kata benda]

an overall, conscious recognition or understanding of a situation, feeling, or environment

rasa, perasaan

rasa, perasaan

Ex: He could n't shake the sense that something bad was about to happen .Dia tidak bisa mengusir **perasaan** bahwa sesuatu yang buruk akan segera terjadi.
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charge
[Kata benda]

the sum of money that needs to be payed for a thing or service

biaya, harga

biaya, harga

Ex: The doctor 's office informed me of the consultation charge before my appointment .Kantor dokter memberi tahu saya tentang **biaya** konsultasi sebelum janji temu saya.
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colleague
[Kata benda]

someone with whom one works

rekan kerja, kolega

rekan kerja, kolega

Ex: I often seek advice from my colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .Saya sering meminta nasihat dari **rekan kerja** saya, yang memiliki pengalaman bertahun-tahun di industri dan selalu bersedia membantu.
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to sound
[kata kerja]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

terdengar, tampak

terdengar, tampak

Ex: The plan sounds promising , but we need to consider all the potential risks .Rencananya **terdengar** menjanjikan, tetapi kita perlu mempertimbangkan semua risiko potensial.
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to concentrate
[kata kerja]

to focus one's all attention on something specific

berkonsentrasi,  fokus

berkonsentrasi, fokus

Ex: We need to concentrate if we want to finish this project on time and with accuracy .Kita perlu **berkonsentrasi** jika ingin menyelesaikan proyek ini tepat waktu dan dengan akurat.
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benefit
[Kata benda]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

manfaat, keuntungan

manfaat, keuntungan

Ex: The study highlighted the environmental benefits of using renewable energy sources .Studi ini menyoroti **manfaat** lingkungan dari penggunaan sumber energi terbarukan.
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elsewhere
[Adverbia]

at, in, or to another place

di tempat lain, di lain tempat

di tempat lain, di lain tempat

Ex: If you 're not happy with this restaurant , we can eat elsewhere.Jika Anda tidak puas dengan restoran ini, kita bisa makan **di tempat lain**.
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to gain
[kata kerja]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

mendapatkan, memperoleh

mendapatkan, memperoleh

Ex: He gained a reputation as a reliable leader by effectively managing his team through challenging projects .Dia **mendapatkan** reputasi sebagai pemimpin yang dapat diandalkan dengan efektif mengelola timnya melalui proyek-proyek yang menantang.
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per
[preposisi]

for one person or thing

per

per

Ex: The bookstore allows customers to borrow up to three books per visit .Toko buku mengizinkan pelanggan untuk meminjam hingga tiga buku **per** kunjungan.
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to flow
[kata kerja]

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

mengalir, mengalir dengan lancar

mengalir, mengalir dengan lancar

Ex: After the heavy rain , streams flowed rapidly , swollen with excess water .Setelah hujan deras, aliran sungai **mengalir** dengan cepat, membengkak karena kelebihan air.
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tourism
[Kata benda]

the activity of traveling to different places for enjoyment, sightseeing, or relaxation

pariwisata, perjalanan bersenang-senang

pariwisata, perjalanan bersenang-senang

Ex: She enjoys tourism and travels to new countries whenever she gets a chance .Dia menikmati **pariwisata** dan bepergian ke negara-negara baru setiap kali ada kesempatan.
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to arrange or schedule something in advance, such as a ticket. place, or service

Ex: He forgot to make a booking, so there were no available tables.
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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik
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