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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 2 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (3)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 2 - Membaca - Passage 3 (3) di buku kursus akademik Cambridge IELTS 19, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to retain
[kata kerja]

to keep what one has or to continue having something

mempertahankan, menyimpan

mempertahankan, menyimpan

Ex: The professor encouraged students to actively engage with course materials to better retain knowledge for future applications .Profesor mendorong siswa untuk secara aktif terlibat dengan materi kursus untuk lebih baik **mempertahankan** pengetahuan untuk aplikasi di masa depan.
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despite
[preposisi]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

meskipun, walaupun

meskipun, walaupun

Ex: She smiled despite the bad news.Dia tersenyum **meskipun** berita buruk.
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circumstance
[Kata benda]

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

keadaan, situasi

keadaan, situasi

Ex: Understanding the circumstances behind the decision is crucial for making sense of it.Memahami **keadaan** di balik keputusan sangat penting untuk memahaminya.
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remarkable
[Adjektiva]

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

luar biasa, menakjubkan

luar biasa, menakjubkan

Ex: The remarkable precision of the machine 's engineering amazed engineers .Presisi **luar biasa** dari rekayasa mesin itu membuat para insinyur takjub.
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poverty
[Kata benda]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

kemiskinan

kemiskinan

Ex: The charity focuses on providing food and shelter to those living in poverty.Lembaga amal ini berfokus pada menyediakan makanan dan tempat tinggal bagi mereka yang hidup dalam **kemiskinan**.
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single parent
[Kata benda]

a person who raises a child or children without a partner

orang tua tunggal, single parent

orang tua tunggal, single parent

Ex: Single parents often juggle multiple roles , acting as both mother and father to their children .**Orang tua tunggal** seringkali menjalankan banyak peran, bertindak sebagai ibu dan ayah bagi anak-anak mereka.
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disadvantaged
[Adjektiva]

(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially

tertinggal, kurang beruntung

tertinggal, kurang beruntung

Ex: Growing up in a disadvantaged area , she faced limited opportunities for advancement .Tumbuh di daerah **tertinggal**, dia menghadapi kesempatan terbatas untuk maju.
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to uncover
[kata kerja]

to reveal or bring to light something that was previously unknown or kept secret

mengungkap, menemukan

mengungkap, menemukan

Ex: The whistleblower 's testimony helped uncover corruption at the highest levels of government .Kesaksian whistleblower membantu **mengungkap** korupsi di tingkat tertinggi pemerintahan.
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to value
[kata kerja]

to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation

menghargai, menilai

menghargai, menilai

Ex: Last month , the government valued citizen input in shaping public policy .Bulan lalu, pemerintah **menghargai** masukan warga dalam membentuk kebijakan publik.
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immediate
[Adjektiva]

belonging to a person's closest family members, such as parents, siblings, or children

langsung, dekat

langsung, dekat

Ex: Only immediate family members were invited to the private ceremony .Hanya anggota keluarga **dekat** yang diundang ke upacara pribadi.
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extended family
[Kata benda]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

keluarga besar, keluarga luas

keluarga besar, keluarga luas

Ex: The extended family helped raise the children , providing additional care and guidance .**Keluarga besar** membantu membesarkan anak-anak, memberikan perawatan dan bimbingan tambahan.
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to keep
[kata kerja]

to do something many times or continue doing something

terus, mempertahankan

terus, mempertahankan

Ex: Why does he keep interrupting me ?Mengapa dia **terus** menyela saya?
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epitome
[Kata benda]

a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type

perwujudan, contoh sempurna

perwujudan, contoh sempurna

Ex: The mountains provided the epitome of natural unspoiled beauty and serenity .Pegunungan menyediakan **contoh sempurna** dari keindahan alam yang tak ternoda dan ketenangan.
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determination
[Kata benda]

the quality of working toward something despite difficulties

tekad,  determinasi

tekad, determinasi

Ex: The team 's determination led them to victory against the odds .**Tekad** tim membawa mereka menuju kemenangan melawan segala rintangan.
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rejection
[Kata benda]

the state of being rejected

penolakan,  penolakan

penolakan, penolakan

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undeterred
[Adjektiva]

not deterred

teguh, tak tergoyahkan

teguh, tak tergoyahkan

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intellect
[Kata benda]

the ability to reason, understand, and learn, often associated with intelligence or mental capacity

intelek, kecerdasan

intelek, kecerdasan

Ex: She used her intellect to analyze complex theories .Dia menggunakan **inteleknya** untuk menganalisis teori-teori yang kompleks.
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to regard as
[kata kerja]

to think of someone or something in a particular way

menganggap sebagai, melihat sebagai

menganggap sebagai, melihat sebagai

Ex: The movie is regarded as a classic .Film ini **dianggap sebagai** klasik.
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holder
[Kata benda]

a legal possessor of a negotiable financial document, often with rights to claim payment or ownership

pemegang, pemilik

pemegang, pemilik

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prestigious
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of respect, honor, and admiration in a particular field or society

bergengsi,  terhormat

bergengsi, terhormat

Ex: The prestigious golf tournament attracts elite players from across the globe .Turnamen golf **bergengsi** menarik pemain elit dari seluruh dunia.
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mathematician
[Kata benda]

someone who is a specialist or expert in mathematics

matematikawan, ahli matematika

matematikawan, ahli matematika

Ex: The mathematician used a computer program to analyze the data more quickly.**Matematikawan** menggunakan program komputer untuk menganalisis data lebih cepat.
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inquiring
[Adjektiva]

eager to learn or ask questions

ingin tahu, penanya

ingin tahu, penanya

Ex: The inquiring nature of the students made the classroom vibrant and engaging.Sifat **ingin tahu** siswa membuat kelas menjadi hidup dan menarik.
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to progress or proceed without problems or interruptions

Ex: She was relieved to see that her travel plans were going smoothly without delays.
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extremely
[Adverbia]

to a very great amount or degree

sangat, amat

sangat, amat

Ex: The view from the mountain is extremely beautiful .Pemandangan dari gunung **sangat** indah.
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appeal
[Kata benda]

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

daya tarik, pesona

daya tarik, pesona

Ex: The scenic beauty of the beach enhances its appeal.Keindahan pemandangan pantai meningkatkan **daya tariknya**.
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determined
[Adjektiva]

having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles

bertekad

bertekad

Ex: Her determined spirit inspired everyone around her to work harder .Semangatnya yang **teguh** menginspirasi semua orang di sekitarnya untuk bekerja lebih keras.
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to intrigue
[kata kerja]

to capture someone's interest or curiosity

membangkitkan rasa ingin tahu, menarik perhatian

membangkitkan rasa ingin tahu, menarik perhatian

Ex: The intricate artwork intrigues visitors to the gallery , leaving them wanting to learn more .Karya seni yang rumit **membuat penasaran** pengunjung galeri, membuat mereka ingin tahu lebih banyak.
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devoted
[Adjektiva]

expressing much attention and love toward someone or something

setia, berdedikasi

setia, berdedikasi

Ex: The dog was devoted to its owner , following them everywhere and eagerly awaiting their return home .Anjing itu **setia** kepada pemiliknya, mengikuti mereka ke mana-mana dan dengan sabar menunggu kepulangan mereka ke rumah.
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innovative
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) producing creative and original ideas, equipment, methods, etc.

inovatif, asli

inovatif, asli

Ex: The author ’s innovative style redefined storytelling .Gaya **inovatif** penulis mendefinisikan ulang bercerita.
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satisfaction
[Kata benda]

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

kepuasan, kegembiraan

kepuasan, kegembiraan

Ex: Despite the challenges , graduating with honors brought her immense satisfaction, a testament to her dedication .Meskipun ada tantangan, lulus dengan pujian membawanya **kepuasan** yang besar, bukti dedikasinya.
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intent
[Adjektiva]

having a strong resolve or determination to achieve a particular goal or outcome

bertekad, bertekad bulat

bertekad, bertekad bulat

Ex: He was intent on finding a solution to the problem , no matter how long it took .Dia **bertekad** untuk menemukan solusi atas masalah tersebut, tidak peduli berapa lama waktu yang dibutuhkan.
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to end up
[kata kerja]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

berakhir, akhirnya berada di

berakhir, akhirnya berada di

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.Jika kita terus berdebat, kita **akhirnya** akan merusak persahabatan kita.
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intellectual
[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving the use of reasoning and understanding capacity

intelektual, mental

intelektual, mental

Ex: Intellectual stimulation can lead to greater satisfaction and fulfillment in life .Stimulasi **intelektual** dapat mengarah pada kepuasan dan pemenuhan yang lebih besar dalam hidup.
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due to
[preposisi]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

karena, akibat

karena, akibat

Ex: The cancellation of classes was due to a teacher strike .Pembatalan kelas itu **karena** pemogokan guru.
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discipline
[Kata benda]

a system of rules of conduct or method of practice

disiplin

disiplin

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staff
[Kata benda]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

staf, tim

staf, tim

Ex: The restaurant staff received training on customer service .**Staf** restoran menerima pelatihan tentang layanan pelanggan.
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assistance
[Kata benda]

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

bantuan,  asistensi

bantuan, asistensi

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peer
[Kata benda]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

sebaya, setara

sebaya, setara

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as a peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .Meskipun baru di perusahaan, dia dengan cepat membuktikan dirinya sebagai seorang **sejawat** di antara rekan-rekannya melalui kerja keras dan keahlian.
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spirit
[Kata benda]

a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character

semangat, jiwa

semangat, jiwa

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to surpass
[kata kerja]

to exceed in quality or achievement

melampaui, mengungguli

melampaui, mengungguli

Ex: The students worked diligently to surpass the school 's previous record for the highest exam scores .Para siswa bekerja dengan rajin untuk **melampaui** rekor sebelumnya sekolah untuk nilai ujian tertinggi.
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expert
[Adjektiva]

having or showing extensive knowledge, skill, or experience in a particular field

ahli, berpengalaman

ahli, berpengalaman

Ex: The expert programmer developed the complex software with efficiency and accuracy.Programmer **ahli** mengembangkan perangkat lunak kompleks dengan efisiensi dan akurasi.
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physical exercise
[Kata benda]

any physical activity that is performed with the goal of improving or maintaining one's physical fitness, health, and overall well-being

latihan fisik, aktivitas fisik

latihan fisik, aktivitas fisik

Ex: Schools encourage children to engage in physical exercise.Sekolah mendorong anak-anak untuk terlibat dalam **latihan fisik**.
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crucial
[Adjektiva]

having great importance, often having a significant impact on the outcome of a situation

krusial, penting

krusial, penting

Ex: Good communication skills are crucial in building strong relationships .Keterampilan komunikasi yang baik **sangat penting** dalam membangun hubungan yang kuat.
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to raise
[kata kerja]

to make the intensity, level, or amount of something increase

meningkatkan, mengangkat

meningkatkan, mengangkat

Ex: The chef is raising the heat to cook the steak perfectly .Koki **menaikkan** panas untuk memasak steak dengan sempurna.
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relevant
[Adjektiva]

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

relevan, terkait

relevan, terkait

Ex: It 's important to provide relevant examples to support your argument .Penting untuk memberikan contoh **relevan** untuk mendukung argumen Anda.
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demanding
[Adjektiva]

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

menuntut, sulit

menuntut, sulit

Ex: His demanding schedule made it difficult to find time for rest.Jadwalnya yang **menuntut** membuat sulit untuk menemukan waktu untuk beristirahat.
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penultimate
[Adjektiva]

second to last in a sequence or series

kedua terakhir, penultimate

kedua terakhir, penultimate

Ex: The auditorium's penultimate row of seats offered an excellent view of the stage for the audience.Baris **kedua terakhir** kursi di auditorium menawarkan pemandangan panggung yang sangat baik untuk penonton.
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deprived
[Adjektiva]

lacking the basic necessities of life

terlantar, kekurangan

terlantar, kekurangan

Ex: Despite living in a deprived area , he remained determined to break the cycle of poverty .Meskipun tinggal di daerah **tertinggal**, dia tetap bertekad untuk memutus siklus kemiskinan.
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nourishing
[Adjektiva]

providing essential nutrients and promoting health and well-being

bergizi, menyehatkan

bergizi, menyehatkan

Ex: After a strenuous workout , a nourishing meal of quinoa , grilled chicken , and steamed broccoli helped with recovery and replenishment .Setelah latihan yang melelahkan, makanan **bergizi** dari quinoa, ayam panggang, dan brokoli kukus membantu pemulihan dan pengisian kembali.
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funded
[Adjektiva]

furnished with funds

didanai

didanai

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guidance
[Kata benda]

help and advice about how to solve a problem, given by someone who is knowledgeable and experienced

bimbingan,  panduan

bimbingan, panduan

Ex: The career counselor offered guidance to job seekers , assisting them with resume writing , interview skills , and job search strategies .Konselor karir menawarkan **bimbingan** kepada pencari kerja, membantu mereka dengan penulisan resume, keterampilan wawancara, dan strategi pencarian kerja.
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to recognize
[kata kerja]

to completely understand, acknowledge, or become aware of the existence, validity, or importance of something

mengakui, menyadari

mengakui, menyadari

Ex: Recognizing her own limitations , she sought help from a professional to improve her skills .**Menyadari** keterbatasannya sendiri, dia mencari bantuan dari seorang profesional untuk meningkatkan keterampilannya.
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spin-off
[Kata benda]

a product made during the manufacture of something else

produk sampingan, turunan

produk sampingan, turunan

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strong
[Adjektiva]

immune to attack; incapable of being tampered with

kuat, tidak bisa ditembus

kuat, tidak bisa ditembus

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groundbreaking
[Adjektiva]

original and pioneering in a certain field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

inovatif, revolusioner

inovatif, revolusioner

Ex: The architect's groundbreaking design for the new building won several awards for its innovative approach.Desain **revolusioner** arsitek untuk gedung baru memenangkan beberapa penghargaan untuk pendekatannya yang inovatif.
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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik
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