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Kosakata Utama Olahraga Tempur - Anggar

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
respect
respect
[Kata benda]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

rasa hormat

rasa hormat

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opponent
opponent
[Kata benda]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

lawan, penentang

lawan, penentang

Ex: The team prepared strategies to counter their strongest opponent. 

Tim menyiapkan strategi untuk melawan lawan terkuat mereka.

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match
match
[Kata benda]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

pertandingan

pertandingan

Ex: After a long and intense match, the tennis player emerged victorious and celebrated with her fans. 

Setelah pertandingan yang panjang dan intens, petenis itu muncul sebagai pemenang dan merayakannya bersama penggemarnya.

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to salute
to salute
[kata kerja]

to greet someone with a gesture or expression, often indicating respect or friendliness

menyapa, memberi hormat

menyapa, memberi hormat

Ex: The old friends saluted each other with a hearty handshake, reminiscing about their shared memories. 

Teman-teman lama menyapa satu sama lain dengan jabat tangan yang hangat, mengenang kenangan bersama mereka.

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referee
referee
[Kata benda]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

wasit, hakim

wasit, hakim

Ex: As a former player, she decided to become a referee to stay involved in the sport she loved. 

Sebagai mantan pemain, dia memutuskan untuk menjadi wasit untuk tetap terlibat dalam olahraga yang dicintainya.

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audience
audience
[Kata benda]

a group of people who have gathered to watch and listen to a play, concert, etc.

penonton,  hadirin

penonton, hadirin

Ex: The audience clapped loudly at the end of the performance. 

Penonton bertepuk tangan dengan keras di akhir pertunjukan.

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sportsmanship
sportsmanship
[Kata benda]

the act of showing respect, fairness, and kindness to others while participating in sports or games, regardless of the outcome

sportivitas, semangat sportif

sportivitas, semangat sportif

Ex: At the tournament, the players demonstrated true sportsmanship by helping each other after the game. 

Di turnamen, para pemain menunjukkan sportivitas sejati dengan saling membantu setelah pertandingan.

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clothing
clothing
[Kata benda]

the items that we wear, particularly a specific type of items

pakaian, busana

pakaian, busana

Ex: The clothing brand is known for its sustainable and ethical manufacturing practices. 

Merek pakaian dikenal karena praktik manufaktur yang berkelanjutan dan etis.

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tradition
tradition
[Kata benda]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradisi, kebiasaan

tradisi, kebiasaan

Ex: They celebrated the tradition of lighting candles on the first night of Hanukkah. 

Mereka merayakan tradisi menyalakan lilin pada malam pertama Hanukkah.

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fencing
fencing
[Kata benda]

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

anggar

anggar

Ex: The fencing match was intense, with both fencers showcasing their skills. 

Pertandingan anggar sangat intens, dengan kedua anggar menunjukkan keterampilan mereka.

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sport
sport
[Kata benda]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

olahraga

olahraga

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 

Sepak bola adalah olahraga populer yang dimainkan dengan bola bundar dan dua tim.

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sword
sword
[Kata benda]

a type of weapon consisting of a long metal blade and a handle

pedang, belati

pedang, belati

Ex: The knight drew his sword from its sheath, ready to defend the castle. 

Kesatria itu mengeluarkan pedangnya dari sarungnya, siap mempertahankan kastil.

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old
old
[Adjektiva]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

tua, kuno

tua, kuno

Ex: He fixed an old clock that had stopped ticking. 

Dia memperbaiki jam tua yang sudah berhenti berdetak.

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history
history
[Kata benda]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

sejarah

sejarah

Ex: She loves reading about the history of art. 

Dia suka membaca tentang sejarah seni.

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ancient
ancient
[Adjektiva]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

kuno, purba

kuno, purba

Ex: The artifacts displayed in the museum date back to ancient times. 

Artefak yang dipamerkan di museum berasal dari zaman kuno.

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Egypt
Egypt
[Kata benda]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Mesir

Mesir

Ex: I bought a beautiful handmade rug from Egypt. 

Saya membeli karpet buatan tangan yang indah dari Mesir.

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Greece
Greece
[Kata benda]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Yunani, Yunani

Yunani, Yunani

Ex: The capital of Greece is Athens, which is known for its ancient architecture. 

Ibukota Yunani adalah Athena, yang dikenal dengan arsitektur kuno nya.

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Rome
Rome
[Kata benda]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Roma

Roma

Ex: His ambition was so great that he often compared himself to the rulers of ancient Rome. 

Ambisi nya begitu besar sehingga dia sering membandingkan dirinya dengan penguasa Roma kuno.

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to fight
to fight
[kata kerja]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

berperang, bertarung

berperang, bertarung

Ex: The two animals fought over territory, growling loudly. 

Kedua hewan itu berkelahi memperebutkan wilayah, menggeram dengan keras.

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self-defense
self-defense
[Kata benda]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

pertahanan diri, perlindungan pribadi

pertahanan diri, perlindungan pribadi

Ex: She carried pepper spray for self-defense while walking alone. 

Dia membawa semprotan merica untuk pertahanan diri saat berjalan sendirian.

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the Middle Ages
the Middle Ages
[Kata benda]

an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

Abad Pertengahan, periode Abad Pertengahan

Abad Pertengahan, periode Abad Pertengahan

Ex: Castles and knights are iconic symbols of life during the Middle Ages. 

Kastil dan ksatria adalah simbol ikonik kehidupan selama Abad Pertengahan.

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knight
knight
[Kata benda]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

ksatria, pahlawan

ksatria, pahlawan

Ex: Knights trained rigorously in martial arts and chivalry. 

Para ksatria berlatih dengan keras dalam seni bela diri dan ksatria.

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to protect
to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: Our aim is to protect the jobs of our members. 

Tujuan kami adalah melindungi pekerjaan anggota kami.

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land
land
[Kata benda]

the territory occupied by a nation

tanah, wilayah

tanah, wilayah

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popular
popular
[Adjektiva]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populer, dicintai

populer, dicintai

Ex: She's the most popular student in her grade. 

Dia adalah siswa paling populer di kelasnya.

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Europe
Europe
[Kata benda]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Eropa

Eropa

Ex: Europe is home to some of the world's oldest universities and prestigious educational institutions. 

Eropa adalah rumah bagi beberapa universitas tertua dan institusi pendidikan bergengsi di dunia.

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Italian
Italian
[Adjektiva]

relating to Italy or its people or language

Italia

Italia

Ex: Italian fashion brands like Gucci and Prada are renowned for their luxury and style. 

Merek fashion Italia seperti Gucci dan Prada terkenal dengan kemewahan dan gayanya.

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Spanish
Spanish
[Adjektiva]

relating to Spain or its people or language

Spanyol

Spanyol

Ex: I love watching Spanish movies with subtitles to improve my language skills. 

Saya suka menonton film Spanyol dengan teks terjemahan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa saya.

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fencer
fencer
[Kata benda]

an athlete who participates in the sport of fencing

atlet anggar, pemain anggar

atlet anggar, pemain anggar

Ex: The fencer parried her opponent's attack with precision and countered swiftly. 

Pemain anggar menangkis serangan lawannya dengan tepat dan membalas dengan cepat.

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safely
safely
[Adverbia]

in a way that avoids harm or danger

dengan aman, tanpa bahaya

dengan aman, tanpa bahaya

Ex: The pilot landed the aircraft safely, ensuring a smooth and secure arrival. 

Pilot mendaratkan pesawat dengan aman, memastikan kedatangan yang lancar dan aman.

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school
school
[Kata benda]

a place where children learn things from teachers

sekolah, lembaga pendidikan

sekolah, lembaga pendidikan

Ex: She takes the bus to school every morning. 

Dia naik bus ke sekolah setiap pagi.

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protective
protective
[Adjektiva]

(of a thing or type of behavior) appropriate for or intended to defend one against damage or harm

pelindung, defensif

pelindung, defensif

Ex: The protective gear worn by the workers shielded them from potential hazards in the workplace. 

Perlengkapan pelindung yang dikenakan oleh para pekerja melindungi mereka dari bahaya potensial di tempat kerja.

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idea
idea
[Kata benda]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ide, saran

ide, saran

Ex: Let's brainstorm and come up with creative ideas for the marketing campaign. 

Mari kita brainstorming dan menghasilkan ide kreatif untuk kampanye pemasaran.

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to spread
to spread
[kata kerja]

to cause something to reach or affect a larger area or group of people

menyebarkan, memperluas

menyebarkan, memperluas

Ex: The firefighters spread the water over the fire to control the flames. 

Petugas pemadam kebakaran menyebarkan air ke atas api untuk mengendalikan nyala api.

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olympic
olympic
[Adjektiva]

related to or associated with the Olympic Games

olimpiade

olimpiade

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the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[Kata benda]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Olimpiade

Olimpiade

Ex: The Olympic Games promote unity and sportsmanship among nations. 

Olimpiade mempromosikan persatuan dan sportivitas di antara bangsa-bangsa.

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modern
modern
[Adjektiva]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, kontemporer

modern, kontemporer

Ex: Advances in modern medicine have greatly improved life expectancy. 

Kemajuan dalam kedokteran modern telah sangat meningkatkan harapan hidup.

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type
type
[Kata benda]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

jenis, kategori

jenis, kategori

Ex: In the animal kingdom, the lion belongs to the type of big cats. 

Di kerajaan hewan, singa termasuk dalam jenis kucing besar.

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foil
foil
[Kata benda]

a type of sword used in the sport of fencing, characterized by its flexible blade and specific rules for scoring points

foil, pedang yang digunakan dalam olahraga anggar

foil, pedang yang digunakan dalam olahraga anggar

Ex: He practiced his parries and lunges with the foil. 

Dia berlatih menangkis dan menyerang dengan foil.

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epee
epee
[Kata benda]

a weapon characterized by a three-sided blade and a bell guard, used in competitive fencing where the entire body is a valid target area for scoring points

epee, pedang

epee, pedang

Ex: The flexibility of the epee blade allows for both defensive blocks and offensive strikes. 

Fleksibilitas bilah epee memungkinkan baik blok defensif maupun serangan ofensif.

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saber
saber
[Kata benda]

a type of sword used in fencing, characterized by its slightly curved blade and specific rules for scoring points in saber fencing

saber, pedang saber

saber, pedang saber

Ex: She adjusted the grip on her saber for better control. 

Dia menyesuaikan pegangan pada sabelnya untuk kontrol yang lebih baik.

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rule
rule
[Kata benda]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

aturan, regulasi

aturan, regulasi

Ex: The official rules prohibit touching the ball with hands. 

Aturan resmi melarang menyentuh bola dengan tangan.

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reflex
reflex
[Kata benda]

an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus

refleks, reaksi refleks

refleks, reaksi refleks

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to win
to win
[kata kerja]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

menang, memenangkan

menang, memenangkan

Ex: Did the home team win the basketball game last night? 

Apakah tim tuan rumah menang dalam pertandingan basket tadi malam?

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polite
polite
[Adjektiva]

characterized by a high level of refinement in both taste and manners

sopan, beradab

sopan, beradab

Ex: The diplomat's speech was polished and polite, reflecting his extensive training in etiquette. 

Pidato diplomat itu halus dan sopan, mencerminkan pelatihan ekstensifnya dalam etiket.

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strict
strict
[Adjektiva]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

ketat,  keras

ketat, keras

Ex: The immigration laws in this country are very strict, making it difficult for some to obtain visas. 

Hukum imigrasi di negara ini sangat ketat, sehingga menyulitkan beberapa orang untuk mendapatkan visa.

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