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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Tes 3 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (1)

Pelajari kosakata dari bagian pertama Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 3 Reading Passage 3, dengan kata dan ungkapan berguna dari teks.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

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Kuis

Mulai belajar
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
background
background
[Kata benda]

a relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation or feature

latar belakang, situasi pendamping

latar belakang, situasi pendamping

Ex: The minor arguments faded into the background during the meeting. 
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chatter
chatter
[Kata benda]

noisy talk

obrolan ramai,  celoteh

obrolan ramai, celoteh

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hitchhiker
hitchhiker
[Kata benda]

a person who travels by getting free rides from passing vehicles

penumpang gelap, peminta tumpangan

penumpang gelap, peminta tumpangan

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guide
guide
[Kata benda]

a tool that explains symbols, colors, or codes on a map, chart, or diagram to make it easier to understand

panduan, legenda

panduan, legenda

Ex: The guide at the bottom of the map explained what each color-coded region represented. 
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galaxy
galaxy
[Kata benda]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaksi

galaksi

Ex: The Hubble Space Telescope has captured images of thousands of galaxies, providing insights into their formation and evolution. 

Teleskop Luar Angkasa Hubble telah menangkap gambar ribuan galaksi, memberikan wawasan tentang pembentukan dan evolusi mereka.

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to feature
to feature
[kata kerja]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

menampilkan, memasukkan

menampilkan, memasukkan

Ex: The restaurant features locally sourced ingredients in all of its dishes. 
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life form
life form
[Kata benda]

the characteristic bodily form of a mature organism

bentuk kehidupan, organisme

bentuk kehidupan, organisme

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to place
to place
[kata kerja]

to lay or put something somewhere

menempatkan, meletakkan

menempatkan, meletakkan

Ex: Please place your keys on the designated hook by the entrance. 
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listener
listener
[Kata benda]

a person who listens attentively to others, often with the intention of understanding or empathizing with their perspective

pendengar, yang mendengarkan

pendengar, yang mendengarkan

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universe
universe
[Kata benda]

all existing matter, energy, space, stars, planets, galaxies, and everything else that physically exists

Ex: Emma watched a documentary about the origins of the universe. 
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to represent
to represent
[kata kerja]

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

mewakili, melambangkan

mewakili, melambangkan

Ex: Her dedication to community service and philanthropy truly represents the spirit of altruism and compassion. 
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enthusiast
enthusiast
[Kata benda]

someone who has a strong interest in a particular activity, subject, or hobby, and really loves learning about it and doing it

penggemar, penyuka

penggemar, penyuka

Ex: He’s a car enthusiast and spends weekends restoring vintage models. 

Dia seorang penggemar mobil dan menghabiskan akhir pekan merestorasi model-model vintage.

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practically
practically
[Adverbia]

in a practical manner

secara praktis, dengan cara yang praktis

secara praktis, dengan cara yang praktis

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realizable
realizable
[Adjektiva]

capable of being achieved or made possible

dapat direalisasikan, mungkin

dapat direalisasikan, mungkin

Ex: His goals seem difficult, but with dedication, they are definitely realizable. 

Tujuannya tampak sulit, tetapi dengan dedikasi, mereka pasti dapat direalisasikan.

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flat
flat
[Adjektiva]

having a relatively broad surface in relation to depth or thickness

datar,  rata

datar, rata

Ex: The device is small and flat enough to fit in a pocket. 
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artificial
artificial
[Adjektiva]

made or produced by people rather than occurring naturally

artifisial,  buatan

artifisial, buatan

Ex: The hotel has an artificial lake surrounded by walking paths. 
Tutup
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speech
speech
[Kata benda]

oral communication using words

pidato, ucapan

pidato, ucapan

Ex: Human speech distinguishes us from many other animals. 
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to enable
to enable
[kata kerja]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

memungkinkan, memberdayakan

memungkinkan, memberdayakan

Ex: Technology enables us to communicate instantly across the globe. 
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major
major
[Adjektiva]

serious and of great importance

penting, serius

penting, serius

Ex: The major issue facing the city is the lack of affordable housing. 
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to recognize
to recognize
[kata kerja]

to identify someone or something based on a distinguishing feature, like appearance or voice

mengenali, mengidentifikasi

mengenali, mengidentifikasi

Ex: They recognized the landmark from their last trip. 
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laboratory
laboratory
[Kata benda]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

Ex: Sarah spent the afternoon analyzing samples in the laboratory. 
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to cope
to cope
[kata kerja]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

menghadapi, mengatasi

menghadapi, mengatasi

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
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background noise
background noise
[Kata benda]

extraneous noise contaminating sound measurements that cannot be separated from the desired signal

kebisingan latar belakang, gangguan suara

kebisingan latar belakang, gangguan suara

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to surround
to surround
[kata kerja]

to be around something on all sides

mengelilingi, mengepung

mengelilingi, mengepung

Ex: The city is surrounded by beautiful countryside. 
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to follow
to follow
[kata kerja]

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

memahami, mengikuti

memahami, mengikuti

Ex: I couldn't follow the professor's complex explanation of quantum physics. 
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scratchy
scratchy
[Adjektiva]

having a harsh and unpleasant sound

serak, parau

serak, parau

Ex: His voice was scratchy after shouting all day. 

Suaranya serak setelah berteriak sepanjang hari.

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line
line
[Kata benda]

a telephone connection or service

saluran, koneksi telepon

saluran, koneksi telepon

Ex: He dialed the number, and a voice answered on the other end of the line. 
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to remind
to remind
[kata kerja]

to make a person remember an obligation, task, etc. so that they do not forget to do it

mengingatkan, menyadarkan

mengingatkan, menyadarkan

Ex: The manager regularly reminds employees of upcoming deadlines. 
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nearly
nearly
[Adverbia]

to a degree that is close to being complete

hampir, nyaris

hampir, nyaris

Ex: The concert tickets were nearly sold out, with only a few remaining. 

Tiket konser hampir habis terjual, hanya tersisa sedikit.

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apart
apart
[Adverbia]

at a distance from each other in either time or space

terpisah, jauh

terpisah, jauh

Ex: We set the chairs apart to make room for walking space. 

Kami menempatkan kursi terpisah untuk memberi ruang berjalan.

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still
still
[Adverbia]

up to now or the time stated

masih, hingga kini

masih, hingga kini

Ex: He still lives in the same house. 
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obstacle
obstacle
[Kata benda]

a difficulty or circumstance that prevents or delays progress or success

hambatan,  rintangan

hambatan, rintangan

Ex: Language differences can create serious obstacles to communication. 
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comfortably
comfortably
[Adverbia]

in a relaxed, easygoing, or unstressed way

nyaman, dengan santai

nyaman, dengan santai

Ex: We were comfortably familiar with the process by now. 

Kami sekarang sudah nyaman familiar dengan prosesnya.

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institute
institute
[Kata benda]

an organization focused on a specific field of study or training, offering programs and services related to science, technology, medicine, business, or the arts

institut, lembaga

institut, lembaga

Ex: He received a scholarship from a local art institute. 
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computer science
computer science
[Kata benda]

the field of study that deals with computers and their uses

ilmu komputer, sains komputer

ilmu komputer, sains komputer

Ex: He studied computer science to learn how to build his own website. 

Dia belajar ilmu komputer untuk mempelajari cara membangun situs webnya sendiri.

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lecture
lecture
[Kata benda]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

kuliah, ceramah

kuliah, ceramah

Ex: The lecturer provided handouts to accompany the lecture. 
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via
via
[preposisi]

by means of a particular person, system, etc.

melalui, lewat

melalui, lewat

Ex: She sent me a message via WhatsApp. 

Dia mengirimi saya pesan melalui WhatsApp.

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to generate
to generate
[kata kerja]

to create a new set of data by using a mathematical or logical process to transform an existing set of data

menghasilkan

menghasilkan

Ex: The data analyst generates summary statistics to describe the central tendency and variability of the dataset. 
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text
text
[Kata benda]

anything that is in written form

teks, tulisan

teks, tulisan

Ex: The ancient text provided insights into the culture of that civilization. 
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somewhat
somewhat
[Adverbia]

to a moderate degree or extent

agak, sedikit

agak, sedikit

Ex: She looked somewhat tired after the long trip. 

Dia terlihat agak lelah setelah perjalanan panjang.

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to subtitle
to subtitle
[kata kerja]

to provide a film or video with written translations or captions of the dialogue

menambahkan teks terjemahan, membuat subtitle

menambahkan teks terjemahan, membuat subtitle

Ex: She subtitled the short film for her online channel. 

Dia membuat subtitle film pendek untuk saluran onlinenya.

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lecturer
lecturer
[Kata benda]

a person employed to teach students at a college or university

dosen,  pengajar

dosen, pengajar

Ex: David became a full-time lecturer after completing his doctorate. 
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to compete
to compete
[kata kerja]

to try to achieve a better result compared to that of other people or things

bersaing, berkompetisi

bersaing, berkompetisi

Ex: The new brand is ready to compete with the established giants in the market. 
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artificial speech translation

the use of technology, often powered by artificial intelligence, to convert spoken language into text or translate it into another language

terjemahan ucapan buatan, terjemahan suara buatan

terjemahan ucapan buatan, terjemahan suara buatan

Ex: The app uses artificial speech translation to convert languages instantly. 

Aplikasi ini menggunakan terjemahan ucapan buatan untuk mengonversi bahasa secara instan.

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