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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademicki - Test 3 - Czytanie - Fragment 3 (1)

Tutaj możesz znaleźć słownictwo z Testu 3 - Czytanie - Passage 3 (1) w podręczniku Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, aby pomóc Ci przygotować się do egzaminu IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
background
background
[Rzeczownik]

a relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation or feature

tło, drugi plan

tło, drugi plan

Ex: The minor arguments faded into the background during the meeting. 
chatter
chatter
[Rzeczownik]

noisy talk

gadanina,  paplanina

gadanina, paplanina

hitchhiker
hitchhiker
[Rzeczownik]

a person who travels by getting free rides from passing vehicles

autostopowicz, łapacz

autostopowicz, łapacz

guide
guide
[Rzeczownik]

a tool that explains symbols, colors, or codes on a map, chart, or diagram to make it easier to understand

przewodnik, legenda

przewodnik, legenda

Ex: The guide at the bottom of the map explained what each color-coded region represented. 
galaxy
galaxy
[Rzeczownik]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaktyka

galaktyka

Ex: Galaxies can vary in shape and size, with types including spiral, elliptical, and irregular galaxies, each having distinct structures and characteristics. 
to feature
to feature
[Czasownik]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

prezentować, zawierać

prezentować, zawierać

Ex: The new smartphone features a high-resolution camera and a long-lasting battery. 
life form
life form
[Rzeczownik]

the characteristic bodily form of a mature organism

forma życia, organizm

forma życia, organizm

to place
to place
[Czasownik]

to lay or put something somewhere

umieścić, położyć

umieścić, położyć

Ex: She decided to place the vase of flowers on the dining table as a centerpiece. 
listener
listener
[Rzeczownik]

a person who listens attentively to others, often with the intention of understanding or empathizing with their perspective

słuchacz, wsłuchujący się

słuchacz, wsłuchujący się

universe
universe
[Rzeczownik]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

wszechświat

wszechświat

Ex: Astronomers study distant galaxies to understand the vastness and complexity of the universe. 
to represent
to represent
[Czasownik]

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

reprezentować, symbolizować

reprezentować, symbolizować

Ex: Her dedication to community service and philanthropy truly represents the spirit of altruism and compassion. 
enthusiast
enthusiast
[Rzeczownik]

someone who has a strong interest in a particular activity, subject, or hobby, and really loves learning about it and doing it

entuzjasta, zapaleniec

entuzjasta, zapaleniec

Ex: She is a fitness enthusiast who exercises daily. 
practically
practically
[przysłówek]

in a practical manner

praktycznie, w praktyczny sposób

praktycznie, w praktyczny sposób

realizable
realizable
[przymiotnik]

capable of being achieved or made possible

realizowalny, osiągalny

realizowalny, osiągalny

Ex: The team's dream of winning the championship became realizable with their intense training. 
flat
flat
[przymiotnik]

having a relatively broad surface in relation to depth or thickness

płaski,  spłaszczony

płaski, spłaszczony

artificial
artificial
[przymiotnik]

made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

sztuczny, syntetyczny

sztuczny, syntetyczny

Ex: Artificial sweeteners are used as sugar substitutes in many food and beverage products. 
speech
speech
[Rzeczownik]

oral communication using words

przemówienie, mowa

przemówienie, mowa

Ex: Human speech distinguishes us from many other animals. 
to enable
to enable
[Czasownik]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

umożliwiać, upoważniać

umożliwiać, upoważniać

Ex: Technology enables us to communicate instantly across the globe. 
major
major
[przymiotnik]

serious and of great importance

ważny, poważny

ważny, poważny

Ex: The major issue facing the city is the lack of affordable housing. 
to recognize
to recognize
[Czasownik]

to identify someone or something based on a distinguishing feature, like appearance or voice

rozpoznawać, identyfikować

rozpoznawać, identyfikować

Ex: They recognized the landmark from their last trip. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Rzeczownik]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorium, lab

laboratorium, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
to cope
to cope
[Czasownik]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

radzić sobie, poradzić sobie

radzić sobie, poradzić sobie

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
background noise
background noise
[Rzeczownik]

extraneous noise contaminating sound measurements that cannot be separated from the desired signal

szum tła, zakłócenia dźwiękowe

szum tła, zakłócenia dźwiękowe

to surround
to surround
[Czasownik]

to be around something on all sides

otaczać, okrążać

otaczać, okrążać

Ex: The city is surrounded by beautiful countryside. 
to follow
to follow
[Czasownik]

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

rozumieć, podążać

rozumieć, podążać

Ex: I couldn't follow the professor's complex explanation of quantum physics. 
scratchy
scratchy
[przymiotnik]

having a harsh and unpleasant sound

skrzypiący, chropowaty

skrzypiący, chropowaty

Ex: His scratchy voice made it difficult to hear him over the noise. 
line
line
[Rzeczownik]

a telephone connection or service

linia, połączenie telefoniczne

linia, połączenie telefoniczne

Ex: He dialed the number, and a voice answered on the other end of the line. 
to remind
to remind
[Czasownik]

to make a person remember an obligation, task, etc. so that they do not forget to do it

przypominać, uświadamiać

przypominać, uświadamiać

Ex: The manager regularly reminds employees of upcoming deadlines. 
nearly
nearly
[przysłówek]

to a degree that is close to being complete

prawie, niemal

prawie, niemal

Ex: I’ve nearly finished reading that book you lent me. 
apart
apart
[przysłówek]

at a distance from each other in either time or space

oddzielnie, w oddaleniu

oddzielnie, w oddaleniu

Ex: The twins were placed five feet apart in the exam hall. 
still
still
[przysłówek]

up to now or the time stated

wciąż, nadal

wciąż, nadal

Ex: He still lives in the same house. 
obstacle
obstacle
[Rzeczownik]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

trudność, wyzwanie

trudność, wyzwanie

Ex: Fear of failure was the main obstacle to her success. 
comfortably
comfortably
[przysłówek]

in a relaxed, easygoing, or unstressed way

wygodnie, spokojnie

wygodnie, spokojnie

Ex: They chatted comfortably over coffee for hours. 
institute
institute
[Rzeczownik]

an organization focused on a specific field of study or training, offering programs and services related to science, technology, medicine, business, or the arts

instytut, zakład

instytut, zakład

computer science
computer science
[Rzeczownik]

the field of study that deals with computers and their uses

informatyka, nauki komputerowe

informatyka, nauki komputerowe

Ex: He studied computer science to learn how to build his own website. 
lecture
lecture
[Rzeczownik]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

wykład, prelekcja

wykład, prelekcja

Ex: The lecturer provided handouts to accompany the lecture. 
via
via
[Przyimek]

by means of a particular person, system, etc.

przez, za pośrednictwem

przez, za pośrednictwem

Ex: She sent me a message via WhatsApp. 
to generate
to generate
[Czasownik]

to create a new set of data by using a mathematical or logical process to transform an existing set of data

generować

generować

Ex: The computer program generates random numbers to simulate various scenarios in the statistical model. 
text
text
[Rzeczownik]

anything that is in written form

tekst, pismo

tekst, pismo

Ex: The ancient text provided insights into the culture of that civilization. 
somewhat
somewhat
[przysłówek]

to a moderate degree or extent

nieco, trochę

nieco, trochę

Ex: I was somewhat surprised by his reaction. 
to subtitle
to subtitle
[Czasownik]

to provide a film or video with written translations or captions of the dialogue

dodawać napisy, napisywać

dodawać napisy, napisywać

Ex: The studio decided to subtitle the foreign film for English-speaking audiences. 
lecturer
lecturer
[Rzeczownik]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

wykładowca, prelegent

wykładowca, prelegent

Ex: The lecturer explained the complex theory in simple terms. 
to compete
to compete
[Czasownik]

to try to achieve a better result compared to that of other people or things

rywalizować, konkurować

rywalizować, konkurować

Ex: Researchers compete to publish their findings in prestigious journals. 
artificial speech translation

the use of technology, often powered by artificial intelligence, to convert spoken language into text or translate it into another language

sztuczne tłumaczenie mowy, tłumaczenie sztucznej mowy

sztuczne tłumaczenie mowy, tłumaczenie sztucznej mowy

Ex: Artificial speech translation helps translate conversations in real time. 
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