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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 4 (3)

Learn vocabulary from the third part of Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 4, with useful words and expressions from this section.

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Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
population
population
[Kata benda]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

populasi

populasi

Ex: The fish population declined after the drought. 
Tutup
Masuk
central
central
[Adjektiva]

very important and necessary

penting, mendasar

penting, mendasar

Ex: The central issue in the debate was climate change. 
Tutup
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tropical
tropical
[Adjektiva]

of, relating to, or characteristic of the hot regions around the equator

Ex: The island is home to hundreds of tropical bird species. 
Tutup
Masuk
to accelerate
to accelerate
[kata kerja]

to increase the speed of movement; to move faster

mempercepat, meningkatkan kecepatan

mempercepat, meningkatkan kecepatan

Ex: The sports car accelerated down the open highway, reaching an impressive speed in mere seconds. 

Mobil sport berakselerasi di jalan raya yang terbuka, mencapai kecepatan yang mengesankan hanya dalam hitungan detik.

Tutup
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to promote
to promote
[kata kerja]

to help or support the progress or development of something

mempromosikan, mendukung

mempromosikan, mendukung

Ex: The government launched a campaign to promote environmental conservation and sustainability. 
Tutup
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regrowth
regrowth
[Kata benda]

the process of new growth returning after something has been removed, damaged, or lost

pertumbuhan kembali, regenerasi

pertumbuhan kembali, regenerasi

Ex: Regrowth of the grass was seen within weeks of the mowing. 

Pertumbuhan kembali rumput terlihat dalam beberapa minggu setelah pemotongan.

Tutup
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unlike
unlike
[preposisi]

used to introduce differences between two things or people

tidak seperti, berbeda dengan

tidak seperti, berbeda dengan

Ex: Unlike yesterday, today's weather is sunny and warm. 

Berbeda dengan kemarin, cuaca hari ini cerah dan hangat.

Tutup
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majority
majority
[Kata benda]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

mayoritas, bagian terbesar

mayoritas, bagian terbesar

Ex: The majority of the committee members voted in favor of the new policy. 
Tutup
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to bear
to bear
[kata kerja]

to yield or produce, especially in reference to fruit or flowers

menghasilkan, memberi

menghasilkan, memberi

Ex: The apple tree in the backyard is expected to bear a bountiful harvest of crisp apples this fall. 
Tutup
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all year round

throughout the entire year, without any interruption

Ex: The restaurant offers its special menu all year round. 
Tutup
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reliable
reliable
[Adjektiva]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

andal, dapat diandalkan

andal, dapat diandalkan

Ex: Despite challenges, the reliable employee consistently meets deadlines and exceeds expectations. 

Meskipun ada tantangan, karyawan andal secara konsisten memenuhi tenggat waktu dan melampaui harapan.

Tutup
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to disperse
to disperse
[kata kerja]

to spread or distribute something widely over an area

menyebarkan, mendistribusikan

menyebarkan, mendistribusikan

Ex: It is important to disperse fertilizer evenly across the fields to promote healthy crop growth. 

Penting untuk menyebarkan pupuk secara merata di seluruh lahan untuk mendorong pertumbuhan tanaman yang sehat.

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defecation
defecation
[Kata benda]

the elimination of fecal waste through the anus

defekasi, pengeluaran tinja

defekasi, pengeluaran tinja

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to consult
to consult
[kata kerja]

to ask someone for information, advice, or an opinion before making a decision or taking action

Ex: The manager consulted her team before making the final decision. 
Tutup
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decision making
decision making
[Kata benda]

the process of choosing between different options or actions

pengambilan keputusan, proses pengambilan keputusan

pengambilan keputusan, proses pengambilan keputusan

Ex: Good decision making requires accurate information. 
Tutup
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mangrove
mangrove
[Kata benda]

a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building

bakau, mangrove

bakau, mangrove

Tutup
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destruction
destruction
[Kata benda]

the act or process of destroying something or causing severe damage to it

kehancuran,  perusakan

kehancuran, perusakan

Ex: Environmental groups are trying to prevent the destruction of the forest. 
Tutup
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employment
employment
[Kata benda]

the fact or state of having a regular paid job

pekerjaan,  lapangan kerja

pekerjaan, lapangan kerja

Ex: His employment as a software engineer allowed him to work remotely from home, which he enjoyed. 
Tutup
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coastal
coastal
[Adjektiva]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

pesisir, pesisir pantai

pesisir, pesisir pantai

Ex: The coastal region is home to diverse marine life, including fish, dolphins, and seabirds. 

Wilayah pesisir adalah rumah bagi kehidupan laut yang beragam, termasuk ikan, lumba-lumba, dan burung laut.

Tutup
Masuk
to hire
to hire
[kata kerja]

to employ someone or pay them to do a particular job

mempekerjakan

mempekerjakan

Ex: Daniel was hired as a sales manager last month. 
Tutup
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to care
to care
[kata kerja]

to attend to the needs, safety, and happiness of someone or something

merawat, memperhatikan

merawat, memperhatikan

Ex: The nurse cares for patients, providing medical attention and emotional support. 
Tutup
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to result in
to result in
[kata kerja]

to cause something to occur

mengakibatkan sesuatu, menyebabkan hasil tertentu

mengakibatkan sesuatu, menyebabkan hasil tertentu

Ex: Insufficient preparation can result in failure in an exam. 

Persiapan yang tidak memadai dapat mengakibatkan kegagalan dalam ujian.

Tutup
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return
return
[Kata benda]

getting something back again

kembali, pemulihan

kembali, pemulihan

Ex: He celebrated the return of his lost dog. 
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aquatic
aquatic
[Adjektiva]

related to or adapted for living or functioning in water

akuatik, terkait dengan air

akuatik, terkait dengan air

Ex: Aquatic plants, such as algae and seaweed, thrive in freshwater and marine environments. 

Tumbuhan akuatik, seperti alga dan rumput laut, tumbuh subur di lingkungan air tawar dan laut.

Tutup
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defense
defense
[Kata benda]

protection against harm or danger

pertahanan, perlindungan

pertahanan, perlindungan

Ex: Wearing a helmet provides defense against head injuries. 
Tutup
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threat
threat
[Kata benda]

something that poses danger or the possibility of harm

ancaman, bahaya

ancaman, bahaya

Ex: Pollution is a major threat to marine life. 
Tutup
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flooding
flooding
[Kata benda]

the fact or presence of water covering a part of land that is typically dry

banjir

banjir

Ex: Flash flooding in urban areas can cause traffic disruptions and property damage. 

Banjir bandang di daerah perkotaan dapat menyebabkan gangguan lalu lintas dan kerusakan properti.

Tutup
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stable
stable
[Adjektiva]

remaining constant or steady over time

stabil, konstan

stabil, konstan

Ex: His health condition has been stable for the past few months. 
Tutup
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point
point
[Kata benda]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

titik, ide utama

titik, ide utama

Ex: The professor made a crucial point about the importance of environmental conservation. 
Tutup
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to consider
to consider
[kata kerja]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

mempertimbangkan, memikirkan

mempertimbangkan, memikirkan

Ex: I need to consider whether to accept the promotion. 
Tutup
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sustainable
sustainable
[Adjektiva]

able to continue for a long period of time

berkelanjutan, tahan lama

berkelanjutan, tahan lama

Ex: The community garden provided sustainable access to fresh produce for local residents. 

Kebun komunitas menyediakan akses berkelanjutan ke produk segar bagi penduduk setempat.

Tutup
Masuk
to base
to base
[kata kerja]

to build something upon a certain foundation or principle, or to use it as a starting point for further growth or development

mendasarkan, mendirikan

mendasarkan, mendirikan

Ex: The new policy is based on the principles of transparency and accountability. 
Tutup
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accurate
accurate
[Adjektiva]

(of measurements, information, etc.) free from errors and matching facts

akurat,  tepat

akurat, tepat

Ex: The scientist presented an accurate report based on years of research. 

Ilmuwan itu mempresentasikan laporan akurat berdasarkan penelitian selama bertahun-tahun.

Tutup
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to endanger
to endanger
[kata kerja]

to expose someone or something to potential harm or risk

membahayakan, menempatkan dalam bahaya

membahayakan, menempatkan dalam bahaya

Ex: Disposing of hazardous materials improperly may endanger the environment. 

Membuang bahan berbahaya dengan tidak benar dapat membahayakan lingkungan.

Tutup
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variety
variety
[Kata benda]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

ragam,  variasi

ragam, variasi

Ex: The garden showcased a beautiful variety of flowers, each with its unique color and fragrance. 
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e.g.
e.g.
[Adverbia]

used before providing an example

misalnya

misalnya

Ex: The company offers various employee benefits, e.g., health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off. 

Perusahaan menawarkan berbagai tunjangan karyawan, misalnya, asuransi kesehatan, rencana pensiun, dan cuti berbayar.

Tutup
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disperser
disperser
[Kata benda]

a person, animal, or tool that spreads things like seeds, particles, or substances over a wide area

penyebar, pencar

penyebar, pencar

Ex: The chemical disperser quickly spread the liquid through the water. 

Penyebar kimia dengan cepat menyebarkan cairan melalui air.

Tutup
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Madagascan
Madagascan
[Adjektiva]

relating to Madagascar, its people, culture, language, etc.

Madagaskar, berkaitan dengan Madagaskar

Madagaskar, berkaitan dengan Madagaskar

Ex: The Madagascan rainforest is home to unique wildlife. 

Hutan hujan Madagaskar adalah rumah bagi satwa liar yang unik.

Tutup
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healthy
healthy
[Adjektiva]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

sehat, bugar

sehat, bugar

Ex: The garden showed healthy plant growth after the rain. 
Tutup
Masuk
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