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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Escucha - Parte 4 (3)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 4 - Audición - Parte 4 (3) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
population
[Sustantivo]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

población

población

central
[Adjetivo]

very important and necessary

lo más importante

lo más importante

Ex: The central issue in the debate was climate change .El tema **central** en el debate fue el cambio climático.
tropical
[Adjetivo]

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropical

tropical

Ex: The tropical sun provides abundant warmth and energy for photosynthesis in plants .El sol **tropical** proporciona abundante calor y energía para la fotosíntesis en las plantas.

to increase the speed of movement; to move faster

acelerarse

acelerarse

Ex: With the wind at its back , the sailboat started to accelerate, gliding smoothly across the water .Con el viento a su favor, el velero comenzó a **acelerar**, deslizándose suavemente sobre el agua.
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The community members joined hands to promote local businesses and economic growth .Los miembros de la comunidad unieron fuerzas para **promover** los negocios locales y el crecimiento económico.
regrowth
[Sustantivo]

the process of new growth returning after something has been removed, damaged, or lost

rebrote, regeneración

rebrote, regeneración

Ex: The regrowth of coral reefs is a slow but important process .El **rebrote** de los arrecifes de coral es un proceso lento pero importante.
unlike
[Preposición]

used to introduce differences between two things or people

a diferencia de

a diferencia de

Ex: She enjoys studying math , unlike her classmates .A ella le gusta estudiar matemáticas, **a diferencia** de sus compañeros de clase.
majority
[Sustantivo]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

mayoría

mayoría

Ex: A majority of residents expressed concerns about the proposed construction project .Una **mayoría** de los residentes expresaron preocupaciones sobre el proyecto de construcción propuesto.
to bear
[Verbo]

to yield or produce, especially in reference to fruit or flowers

dar, producir

dar, producir

Ex: With proper care , the grapevines will bear clusters of grapes , ready for harvest in the late summer .Con el cuidado adecuado, las vides **producirán** racimos de uvas, listos para la cosecha a finales del verano.

throughout the entire year, without any interruption

Ex: You can enjoy the indoor pool all year round, regardless of the weather.
reliable
[Adjetivo]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

fiable

fiable

Ex: The reliable product has a reputation for durability and performance .El producto **fiable** tiene una reputación de durabilidad y rendimiento.

to spread or distribute something widely over an area

dispersar

dispersar

Ex: The company decided to disperse its manufacturing facilities across different countries to reduce costs .La empresa decidió **dispersar** sus instalaciones de fabricación en diferentes países para reducir costos.
defecation
[Sustantivo]

the elimination of fecal waste through the anus

defecación, eliminación de heces

defecación, eliminación de heces

to consult
[Verbo]

to seek information or advice from someone, especially before making a decision or doing something

consultar

consultar

Ex: Before starting the project , we should consult the project manager to clarify any uncertainties .Antes de comenzar el proyecto, deberíamos **consultar** al gerente del proyecto para aclarar cualquier incertidumbre.
decision making
[Sustantivo]

the cognitive process of reaching a decision

toma de decisiones, proceso de decisión

toma de decisiones, proceso de decisión

mangrove
[Sustantivo]

a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building

mangle, manglar

mangle, manglar

destruction
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

destrucción

destrucción

Ex: The chemical spill led to the destruction of the local ecosystem , affecting wildlife and plant life .El derrame químico llevó a la **destrucción** del ecosistema local, afectando a la vida silvestre y a la vegetación.
employment
[Sustantivo]

the fact or state of having a regular paid job

empleo

empleo

Ex: Many graduates struggle to find employment in their field immediately after finishing university .Muchos graduados luchan por encontrar **empleo** en su campo inmediatamente después de terminar la universidad.
coastal
[Adjetivo]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

costero

costero

Ex: Coastal communities often rely on fishing and tourism for economic livelihood .Las comunidades **costeras** a menudo dependen de la pesca y el turismo para su sustento económico.
to hire
[Verbo]

to pay someone to do a job

contratar

contratar

Ex: We might hire a band for the wedding reception .Podríamos **contratar** una banda para la recepción de la boda.
to care
[Verbo]

to attend to the needs, safety, and happiness of someone or something

cuidar, atender

cuidar, atender

Ex: She cared for injured animals at the rescue center.Ella **cuidaba** de los animales heridos en el centro de rescate.

to cause something to occur

resultar en

resultar en

Ex: Proper maintenance will result in longer-lasting equipment .El mantenimiento adecuado **resultará en** equipos más duraderos.
return
[Sustantivo]

getting something back again

retorno, recuperación

retorno, recuperación

aquatic
[Adjetivo]

related to or adapted for living or functioning in water

acuático

acuático

Ex: Aquatic birds, including ducks and swans, inhabit lakes, rivers, and oceans for feeding and nesting.Las aves **acuáticas**, incluyendo patos y cisnes, habitan en lagos, ríos y océanos para alimentarse y anidar.
defense
[Sustantivo]

protection against harm or danger

defensa

defensa

Ex: Environmental conservation is essential for the defense of our planet against the effects of climate change .
threat
[Sustantivo]

someone or something that is possible to cause danger, trouble, or harm

amenaza

amenaza

Ex: The snake ’s venomous bite is a real threat to humans if not treated promptly .La mordedura venenosa de la serpiente es una verdadera **amenaza** para los humanos si no se trata rápidamente.
flooding
[Sustantivo]

the fact or presence of water covering a part of land that is typically dry

inundación

inundación

Ex: Farmers faced significant losses due to the flooding of their fields during the monsoon season .Los agricultores enfrentaron pérdidas significativas debido a **la inundación** de sus campos durante la temporada del monzón.
stable
[Adjetivo]

remaining constant or steady over time

estable

estable

Ex: The political situation in the country appears to be stable after the recent elections .La situación política en el país parece **estable** después de las recientes elecciones.
point
[Sustantivo]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

posición

posición

Ex: The meeting concluded with a consensus on the main points of the new policy .La reunión concluyó con un consenso sobre los **puntos** principales de la nueva política.

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

considerar

considerar

Ex: Before purchasing a new car , it 's wise to consider factors like fuel efficiency and maintenance costs .Antes de comprar un coche nuevo, es prudente **considerar** factores como la eficiencia de combustible y los costes de mantenimiento.
sustainable
[Adjetivo]

able to continue for a long period of time

sostenible

sostenible

Ex: The city invested in sustainable transportation options like bike lanes and public transit to reduce traffic congestion .La ciudad invirtió en opciones de transporte **sostenibles** como carriles para bicicletas y transporte público para reducir la congestión del tráfico.
to base
[Verbo]

to build something upon a certain foundation or principle, or to use it as a starting point for further growth or development

basar, fundar

basar, fundar

Ex: The educational curriculum is based on the latest pedagogical research and best practices.El currículo educativo se **basa** en las últimas investigaciones pedagógicas y las mejores prácticas.
accurate
[Adjetivo]

(of measurements, information, etc.) free from errors and matching facts

preciso, exacto

preciso, exacto

Ex: The historian ’s account of the war was accurate, drawing from primary sources .El relato del historiador sobre la guerra fue **preciso**, basándose en fuentes primarias.

to expose someone or something to potential harm or risk

poner en peligro

poner en peligro

Ex: Using outdated equipment can endanger the efficiency and safety of the operation .Usar equipos obsoletos puede **poner en peligro** la eficiencia y la seguridad de la operación.
variety
[Sustantivo]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

variedad

variedad

Ex: The city 's cultural festival featured a variety of performances , including music , dance , and theater .El festival cultural de la ciudad presentó una **variedad** de actuaciones, incluyendo música, danza y teatro.
e.g.
[Adverbio]

used before providing an example

p. ej.

p. ej.

Ex: Many animals are endangered due to habitat destruction , e.g., loss of forests , pollution , and urbanization .Muchos animales están en peligro debido a la destrucción de su hábitat, **por ejemplo**, la pérdida de bosques, la contaminación y la urbanización.
disperser
[Sustantivo]

a person, animal, or tool that spreads things like seeds, particles, or substances over a wide area

dispersor, diseminador

dispersor, diseminador

Ex: Humans can be dispersers of invasive plant species.Los humanos pueden ser **dispersores** de especies de plantas invasoras.
Madagascan
[Adjetivo]

relating to Madagascar, its people, culture, language, etc.

malgache, de Madagascar

malgache, de Madagascar

Ex: The Madagascan lemur is an iconic animal of the island .El lémur **malgache** es un animal icónico de la isla.
healthy
[Adjetivo]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

saludable, sano

saludable, sano

Ex: The garden is filled with healthy flowers and vibrant colors .El jardín está lleno de flores **sanas** y colores vibrantes.
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico
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