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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Escucha - Parte 4 (3)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 4 - Audición - Parte 4 (3) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
population
population
[Sustantivo]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

población

población

central
central
[Adjetivo]

very important and necessary

lo más importante

lo más importante

Ex: Education is central to individual growth and societal progress. 

La educación es central para el crecimiento individual y el progreso social.

tropical
tropical
[Adjetivo]

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropical

tropical

Ex: She enjoyed vacationing in tropical destinations with sandy beaches and clear blue waters. 

Disfrutaba de vacacionar en destinos tropicales con playas de arena y aguas azules claras.

to accelerate

to increase the speed of movement; to move faster

acelerarse

acelerarse

Ex: As the rocket ascended, its engines continued to accelerate, pushing it further into the Earth's atmosphere. 

A medida que el cohete ascendía, sus motores seguían acelerando, empujándolo más adentro de la atmósfera terrestre.

to promote
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The government launched a campaign to promote environmental conservation and sustainability. 

El gobierno lanzó una campaña para promover la conservación del medio ambiente y la sostenibilidad.

regrowth
regrowth
[Sustantivo]

the process of new growth returning after something has been removed, damaged, or lost

rebrote, regeneración

rebrote, regeneración

Ex: Regrowth of the grass was seen within weeks of the mowing. 

El rebrote del pasto se observó semanas después del corte.

unlike
unlike
[Preposición]

used to introduce differences between two things or people

a diferencia de

a diferencia de

Ex: Unlike yesterday, today's weather is sunny and warm. 

A diferencia de ayer, el clima de hoy es soleado y cálido.

majority
majority
[Sustantivo]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

mayoría

mayoría

Ex: The majority of the class agreed on extending the deadline for the assignment. 

La mayoría de la clase estuvo de acuerdo en extender la fecha límite para la tarea.

to bear
to bear
[Verbo]

to yield or produce, especially in reference to fruit or flowers

dar, producir

dar, producir

Ex: The well-tended garden is likely to bear a variety of vegetables throughout the growing season. 

El jardín bien cuidado es probable que produzca una variedad de verduras durante la temporada de crecimiento.

all year round

throughout the entire year, without any interruption

Ex: They provide support services year round to ensure customer satisfaction. 
reliable
reliable
[Adjetivo]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

fiable

fiable

Ex: Despite challenges, the reliable employee consistently meets deadlines and exceeds expectations. 

A pesar de los desafíos, el empleado confiable cumple constantemente con los plazos y supera las expectativas.

to disperse

to spread or distribute something widely over an area

dispersar

dispersar

Ex: The park ranger used a helicopter to disperse seeds over the burnt areas of the forest to aid in regeneration. 

El guardabosques utilizó un helicóptero para dispersar semillas sobre las áreas quemadas del bosque para ayudar en la regeneración.

defecation
defecation
[Sustantivo]

the elimination of fecal waste through the anus

defecación, eliminación de heces

defecación, eliminación de heces

to consult
to consult
[Verbo]

to seek information or advice from someone, especially before making a decision or doing something

consultar

consultar

Ex: I consulted with my friends before making a decision about which college to attend. 

Consulté con mis amigos antes de tomar una decisión sobre a qué universidad asistir.

decision making
decision making
[Sustantivo]

the cognitive process of reaching a decision

toma de decisiones, proceso de decisión

toma de decisiones, proceso de decisión

mangrove
mangrove
[Sustantivo]

a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building

mangle, manglar

mangle, manglar

destruction
destruction
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

destrucción

destrucción

Ex: The demolition crew's destruction of the old building made way for new development. 

La destrucción del edificio antiguo por el equipo de demolición dio paso a un nuevo desarrollo.

employment
employment
[Sustantivo]

the fact or state of having a regular paid job

empleo

empleo

Ex: His employment as a software engineer allowed him to work remotely from home, which he enjoyed. 

Su empleo como ingeniero de software le permitió trabajar de forma remota desde casa, lo cual disfrutó.

coastal
coastal
[Adjetivo]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

costero

costero

Ex: The coastal region is home to diverse marine life, including fish, dolphins, and seabirds. 

La región costera alberga una vida marina diversa, que incluye peces, delfines y aves marinas.

to hire
to hire
[Verbo]

to pay someone to do a job

contratar

contratar

Ex: They will hire a chef for the upcoming event. 

Ellos van a contratar a un chef para el próximo evento.

to care
to care
[Verbo]

to attend to the needs, safety, and happiness of someone or something

cuidar, atender

cuidar, atender

Ex: The community cares for the local park, organizing clean-up events. 

La comunidad se preocupa por el parque local, organizando eventos de limpieza.

to result in

to cause something to occur

resultar en

resultar en

Ex: Insufficient preparation can result in failure in an exam. 

Una preparación insuficiente puede resultar en un fracaso en un examen.

return
return
[Sustantivo]

getting something back again

retorno, recuperación

retorno, recuperación

aquatic
aquatic
[Adjetivo]

related to or adapted for living or functioning in water

acuático

acuático

Ex: Aquatic plants, such as algae and seaweed, thrive in freshwater and marine environments. 

Las plantas acuáticas, como las algas y las algas marinas, prosperan en ambientes de agua dulce y marinos.

defense
defense
[Sustantivo]

protection against harm or danger

defensa

defensa

Ex: Guard dogs are trained for home defense. 

Los perros guardianes son entrenados para la defensa del hogar.

threat
threat
[Sustantivo]

something that poses danger or the possibility of harm

amenaza

amenaza

Ex: Cyberattacks are a growing threat to online security. 

Los ciberataques son una amenaza creciente para la seguridad en línea.

flooding
flooding
[Sustantivo]

the fact or presence of water covering a part of land that is typically dry

inundación

inundación

Ex: Flash flooding in urban areas can cause traffic disruptions and property damage. 

Las inundaciones repentinas en áreas urbanas pueden causar interrupciones en el tráfico y daños a la propiedad.

stable
stable
[Adjetivo]

remaining constant or steady over time

estable

estable

Ex: The population of the town has remained stable for the past decade. 

La población del pueblo se ha mantenido estable durante la última década.

point
point
[Sustantivo]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

posición

posición

Ex: The key point of the presentation was to emphasize the company's growth strategy. 

El punto clave de la presentación era enfatizar la estrategia de crecimiento de la empresa.

to consider

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

considerar

considerar

Ex: He carefully considered all the job offers before making a decision. 

Él consideró cuidadosamente todas las ofertas de trabajo antes de tomar una decisión.

sustainable
sustainable
[Adjetivo]

able to continue for a long period of time

sostenible

sostenible

Ex: The community garden provided sustainable access to fresh produce for local residents. 

El jardín comunitario proporcionó acceso sostenible a productos frescos para los residentes locales.

to base
to base
[Verbo]

to build something upon a certain foundation or principle, or to use it as a starting point for further growth or development

basar, fundar

basar, fundar

Ex: Her decision to pursue a career in medicine is based on a passion for helping others. 

Su decisión de seguir una carrera en medicina está basada en una pasión por ayudar a los demás.

accurate
accurate
[Adjetivo]

(of measurements, information, etc.) free from errors and matching facts

preciso, exacto

preciso, exacto

Ex: The data was checked and found to be accurate, with no discrepancies. 

Los datos fueron verificados y se encontraron precisos, sin discrepancias.

to endanger

to expose someone or something to potential harm or risk

poner en peligro

poner en peligro

Ex: Disposing of hazardous materials improperly may endanger the environment. 

Desechar materiales peligrosos de manera inadecuada puede poner en peligro el medio ambiente.

variety
variety
[Sustantivo]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

variedad

variedad

Ex: The school hosts a variety of extracurricular activities, catering to different interests and talents. 

La escuela ofrece una variedad de actividades extracurriculares, atendiendo a diferentes intereses y talentos.

e.g.
e.g.
[Adverbio]

used before providing an example

p. ej.

p. ej.

Ex: The company offers various employee benefits, e.g., health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off. 

La empresa ofrece varios beneficios para los empleados, por ejemplo, seguro de salud, planes de jubilación y tiempo libre remunerado.

disperser
disperser
[Sustantivo]

a person, animal, or tool that spreads things like seeds, particles, or substances over a wide area

dispersor, diseminador

dispersor, diseminador

Ex: The chemical disperser quickly spread the liquid through the water. 

El dispersador químico esparció rápidamente el líquido a través del agua.

Madagascan
Madagascan
[Adjetivo]

relating to Madagascar, its people, culture, language, etc.

malgache, de Madagascar

malgache, de Madagascar

Ex: The Madagascan language, Malagasy, is spoken by the people of the island. 

El idioma malgache, el malgache, es hablado por la gente de la isla.

healthy
healthy
[Adjetivo]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

saludable, sano

saludable, sano

Ex: The river supports a healthy aquatic environment for fish. 

El río sostiene un entorno acuático saludable para los peces.

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