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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademický - Test 4 - Poslech - Část 4 (3)

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 4 - Poslech - Část 4 (3) v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na vaši zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
population
population
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

populace

populace

central
central
[Přídavné jméno]

very important and necessary

ústřední, základní

ústřední, základní

Ex: Trust is central to the success of any partnership or collaboration. 
tropical
tropical
[Přídavné jméno]

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropický, rovníkový

tropický, rovníkový

Ex: Tropical rainforests are biodiverse ecosystems found near the equator. 
to accelerate
to accelerate
[sloveso]

to increase the speed of movement; to move faster

zrychlit, zvýšit rychlost

zrychlit, zvýšit rychlost

Ex: The sports car accelerated down the open highway, reaching an impressive speed in mere seconds. 
to promote
to promote
[sloveso]

to help or support the progress or development of something

podporovat, podněcovat

podporovat, podněcovat

Ex: The manager worked to promote teamwork and collaboration within the team. 
regrowth
regrowth
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of new growth returning after something has been removed, damaged, or lost

obnova růstu, regenerace

obnova růstu, regenerace

Ex: The tree showed signs of regrowth after being cut down. 
unlike
unlike
[předložka]

used to introduce differences between two things or people

na rozdíl od, narozdíl od

na rozdíl od, narozdíl od

Ex: He is very outgoing and friendly, unlike his brother. 
majority
majority
[Podstatné jméno]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

většina, větší část

většina, větší část

Ex: The majority of the committee members voted in favor of the new policy. 
to bear
to bear
[sloveso]

to yield or produce, especially in reference to fruit or flowers

nést, produkovat

nést, produkovat

Ex: The apple tree in the backyard is expected to bear a bountiful harvest of crisp apples this fall. 
all year round

throughout the entire year, without any interruption

Ex: The store is open all year round for your convenience. 
reliable
reliable
[Přídavné jméno]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

spolehlivý, důvěryhodný

spolehlivý, důvěryhodný

Ex: He's reliable, always delivering on his promises and consistently producing quality work. 
to disperse
to disperse
[sloveso]

to spread or distribute something widely over an area

rozptýlit, rozvést

rozptýlit, rozvést

Ex: It is important to disperse fertilizer evenly across the fields to promote healthy crop growth. 
defecation
defecation
[Podstatné jméno]

the elimination of fecal waste through the anus

defekace, vylučování stolice

defekace, vylučování stolice

to consult
to consult
[sloveso]

to seek information or advice from someone, especially before making a decision or doing something

konzultovat, žádat o radu

konzultovat, žádat o radu

Ex: The lawyer consulted with her colleagues to prepare for the upcoming trial. 
decision making
decision making
[Podstatné jméno]

the cognitive process of reaching a decision

rozhodování, proces rozhodování

rozhodování, proces rozhodování

mangrove
mangrove
[Podstatné jméno]

a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building

mangrovník, mangrovová rostlina

mangrovník, mangrovová rostlina

destruction
destruction
[Podstatné jméno]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

zničení, devastace

zničení, devastace

Ex: The hurricane's destruction of the coastal town left many homes in ruins. 
employment
employment
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact or state of having a regular paid job

zaměstnání,  práce

zaměstnání, práce

Ex: After months of searching, she finally found employment at a local marketing firm. 
coastal
coastal
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

pobřežní, přímořský

pobřežní, přímořský

Ex: Coastal erosion is a natural process that reshapes shorelines over time. 
to hire
to hire
[sloveso]

to pay someone to do a job

najmout, zaměstnat

najmout, zaměstnat

Ex: The company plans to hire ten new employees next month. 
to care
to care
[sloveso]

to attend to the needs, safety, and happiness of someone or something

pečovat, starat se

pečovat, starat se

Ex: The nurse cares for patients, providing medical attention and emotional support. 
to result in
to result in
[sloveso]

to cause something to occur

vést k, mít za následek

vést k, mít za následek

Ex: His reckless driving resulted in a serious accident. 
return
return
[Podstatné jméno]

getting something back again

návrat, získání zpět

návrat, získání zpět

aquatic
aquatic
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or adapted for living or functioning in water

vodní, související s vodou

vodní, související s vodou

Ex: The aquarium showcased a wide variety of aquatic creatures, from colorful fish to mesmerizing jellyfish. 
defense
defense
[Podstatné jméno]

protection against harm or danger

obrana, ochrana

obrana, ochrana

Ex: Wearing a helmet provides defense against head injuries. 
threat
threat
[Podstatné jméno]

something that poses danger or the possibility of harm

hrozba, nebezpečí

hrozba, nebezpečí

Ex: Pollution is a major threat to marine life. 
flooding
flooding
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact or presence of water covering a part of land that is typically dry

povodeň

povodeň

Ex: The heavy rain led to severe flooding in low-lying areas near the river. 
stable
stable
[Přídavné jméno]

remaining constant or steady over time

stabilní, konstantní

stabilní, konstantní

Ex: His health condition has been stable for the past few months. 
point
point
[Podstatné jméno]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

bod, hlavní myšlenka

bod, hlavní myšlenka

Ex: The professor made a crucial point about the importance of environmental conservation. 
to consider
to consider
[sloveso]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

uvažovat, zvážit

uvažovat, zvážit

Ex: I need to consider whether to accept the promotion. 
sustainable
sustainable
[Přídavné jméno]

able to continue for a long period of time

udržitelný, trvalý

udržitelný, trvalý

Ex: Her study habits were not sustainable, leading to burnout before exams. 
to base
to base
[sloveso]

to build something upon a certain foundation or principle, or to use it as a starting point for further growth or development

zakládat, budovat

zakládat, budovat

Ex: The new policy is based on the principles of transparency and accountability. 
accurate
accurate
[Přídavné jméno]

(of measurements, information, etc.) free from errors and matching facts

přesný,  správný

přesný, správný

Ex: The scientist presented an accurate report based on years of research. 
to endanger
to endanger
[sloveso]

to expose someone or something to potential harm or risk

ohrozit, vystavit nebezpečí

ohrozit, vystavit nebezpečí

Ex: Ignoring safety protocols can endanger workers on a construction site. 
variety
variety
[Podstatné jméno]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

rozmanitost,  sortiment

rozmanitost, sortiment

Ex: The garden showcased a beautiful variety of flowers, each with its unique color and fragrance. 
e.g.
e.g.
[Příslovce]

used before providing an example

například

například

Ex: I have many hobbies, e.g., hiking, painting, and cooking. 
disperser
disperser
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, animal, or tool that spreads things like seeds, particles, or substances over a wide area

rozptylovač, šířič

rozptylovač, šířič

Ex: Wind is a natural disperser of seeds. 
Madagascan
Madagascan
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to Madagascar, its people, culture, language, etc.

madagaskarský, vztahující se k Madagaskaru

madagaskarský, vztahující se k Madagaskaru

Ex: The Madagascan rainforest is home to unique wildlife. 
healthy
healthy
[Přídavné jméno]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

zdravý, zdatný

zdravý, zdatný

Ex: The forest has a healthy ecosystem with a variety of species. 
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