pattern

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Membaca - Bagian 1 (1)

Pelajari kosakata dari bagian pertama Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 4 Reading Passage 1, dengan kata dan ekspresi berguna dari teks.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
according to
according to
[preposisi]

in regard to what someone has said or written

menurut, berdasarkan

menurut, berdasarkan

Ex: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 

Menurut ramalan cuaca, besok akan hujan.

Tutup
Masuk
conservationist
conservationist
[Kata benda]

someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

konservasionis, pembela lingkungan

konservasionis, pembela lingkungan

Ex: Conservationists advocate for sustainable practices to preserve natural resources for future generations. 

Konservasionis menganjurkan praktik berkelanjutan untuk melestarikan sumber daya alam bagi generasi mendatang.

Tutup
Masuk
population
population
[Kata benda]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

populasi

populasi

Ex: The fish population declined after the drought. 
Tutup
Masuk
species
species
[Kata benda]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

spesies, spesies-spesies

spesies, spesies-spesies

Ex: The red wolf is a species of wolf that is native to the southeastern United States. 

Serigala merah adalah spesies serigala yang berasal dari tenggara Amerika Serikat.

Tutup
Masuk
to decline
to decline
[kata kerja]

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

menurun, berkurang

menurun, berkurang

Ex: The popularity of the product declined after the release of a newer version. 

Popularitas produk menurun setelah rilis versi yang lebih baru.

Tutup
Masuk
trend
trend
[Kata benda]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

tren, kecenderungan

tren, kecenderungan

Ex: Economic trends can affect jobs and prices. 

Tren ekonomi dapat mempengaruhi pekerjaan dan harga.

Tutup
Masuk
unpredictable
unpredictable
[Adjektiva]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

tidak terduga, tidak bisa diprediksi

tidak terduga, tidak bisa diprediksi

Ex: The stock market can be unpredictable, with prices fluctuating wildly from one day to the next. 

Pasar saham bisa tidak terduga, dengan harga yang berfluktuasi liar dari satu hari ke hari berikutnya.

Tutup
Masuk
knock-on effect
knock-on effect
[Kata benda]

a secondary or incidental effect

efek domino, dampak tidak langsung

efek domino, dampak tidak langsung

Tutup
Masuk
ecosystem
ecosystem
[Kata benda]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

Ex: Human activities like deforestation can disrupt fragile ecosystems and lead to biodiversity loss. 

Aktivitas manusia seperti deforestasi dapat mengganggu ekosistem yang rapuh dan menyebabkan hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati.

Tutup
Masuk
caterpillar
caterpillar
[Kata benda]

a long and small wormlike larva of a moth or butterfly that has many limbs

ulat, larva kupu-kupu

ulat, larva kupu-kupu

Tutup
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stage
stage
[Kata benda]

a segment or phase of a journey or process

tahap, fase

tahap, fase

Ex: The first stage of their road trip took them through scenic mountains. 

Tahap pertama perjalanan darat mereka membawa mereka melalui pegunungan yang indah.

Tutup
Masuk
life cycle
life cycle
[Kata benda]

all the different stages of grow and development of a living organism

siklus hidup, siklus biologis

siklus hidup, siklus biologis

Ex: Plants have a unique life cycle that involves seeds, growth, and reproduction. 

Tumbuhan memiliki siklus hidup yang unik yang melibatkan biji, pertumbuhan, dan reproduksi.

Tutup
Masuk
to consume
to consume
[kata kerja]

to eat or drink something

mengkonsumsi, makan atau minum

mengkonsumsi, makan atau minum

Ex: As part of the celebration, the family gathered to consume a delicious feast. 

Sebagai bagian dari perayaan, keluarga berkumpul untuk menikmati pesta yang lezat.

Tutup
Masuk
vast
vast
[Adjektiva]

very great in amount or number

luas, sangat besar

luas, sangat besar

Ex: The warehouse stored a vast inventory of products, ready to be shipped worldwide. 

Gudang menyimpan inventaris luas produk, siap dikirim ke seluruh dunia.

Tutup
Masuk
quantity
quantity
[Kata benda]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

kuantitas, jumlah

kuantitas, jumlah

Ex: The scientist measured the quantity of rainfall over the course of a month. 

Ilmuwan mengukur jumlah curah hujan selama sebulan.

Tutup
Masuk
in turn
in turn
[Adverbia]

in a sequential manner, referring to actions or events occurring in a specific order

bergiliran, secara berurutan

bergiliran, secara berurutan

Ex: Employees were called into the meeting room in turn to receive their performance reviews. 

Karyawan dipanggil ke ruang rapat secara bergiliran untuk menerima tinjauan kinerja mereka.

Tutup
Masuk
to act as
to act as
[kata kerja]

to perform the role or function of something

berfungsi sebagai, bertindak sebagai

berfungsi sebagai, bertindak sebagai

Ex: The situation acted as a reminder of the challenges they still faced. 

Situasi itu berfungsi sebagai pengingat tantangan yang masih mereka hadapi.

Tutup
Masuk
prey
prey
[Kata benda]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

mangsa, korban

mangsa, korban

Ex: The spider spun a web to catch its prey. 

Laba-laba membuat jaring untuk menangkap mangsanya.

Tutup
Masuk
mammal
mammal
[Kata benda]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

mamalia, hewan mamalia

mamalia, hewan mamalia

Ex: Elephants, with their distinctive trunks and large ears, are among the most iconic mammals found in Africa and Asia. 

Gajah, dengan belalainya yang khas dan telinga yang besar, adalah salah satu mamalia paling ikonik yang ditemukan di Afrika dan Asia.

Tutup
Masuk
to arm
to arm
[kata kerja]

to get ready for a challenge or to prepare to fight

mempersenjatai, bersiap untuk pertempuran

mempersenjatai, bersiap untuk pertempuran

Ex: The soldiers armed in preparation for the battle. 

Para prajurit bersenjata dalam persiapan untuk pertempuran.

Tutup
Masuk
down
down
[Adjektiva]

having experienced a reduction in value or performance

rendah, turun

rendah, turun

Ex: The stock prices are down today due to the market crash. 

Harga saham turun hari ini karena pasar jatuh.

Tutup
Masuk
to halt
to halt
[kata kerja]

to stop or bring an activity, process, or operation to an end

menghentikan, mengakhiri

menghentikan, mengakhiri

Ex: In response to safety concerns, the airline chose to halt flights to the affected region. 

Menanggapi kekhawatiran keselamatan, maskapai memilih untuk menghentikan penerbangan ke wilayah yang terkena dampak.

Tutup
Masuk
to reverse
to reverse
[kata kerja]

to change something such as a process, situation, etc. to be the opposite of what it was before

membalikkan, mengubah

membalikkan, mengubah

Ex: The school board voted to reverse the decision to eliminate art and music programs. 

Dewan sekolah memilih untuk membalikkan keputusan menghapus program seni dan musik.

Tutup
Masuk
decline
decline
[Kata benda]

a change toward a smaller, lower, or reduced state

penurunan, penyusutan

penurunan, penyusutan

Ex: The town experienced a decline in population over several years. 

Kota itu mengalami penurunan populasi selama beberapa tahun.

Tutup
Masuk
outdoor
outdoor
[Adjektiva]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

luar ruangan, di luar ruangan

luar ruangan, di luar ruangan

Ex: She loves visiting outdoor pools during the summer to swim under the sun. 

Dia suka mengunjungi kolam renang luar ruangan selama musim panas untuk berenang di bawah sinar matahari.

Tutup
Masuk
under
under
[preposisi]

existing within a particular condition or situation

di bawah, dalam

di bawah, dalam

Ex: She grew up under difficult conditions. 

Dia tumbuh dalam kondisi yang sulit.

Tutup
Masuk
main
main
[Adjektiva]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

utama, pusat

utama, pusat

Ex: His main responsibility as a project manager is to ensure deadlines are met. 

Tanggung jawab utama-nya sebagai manajer proyek adalah memastikan tenggat waktu terpenuhi.

Tutup
Masuk
to ensure
to ensure
[kata kerja]

to make sure that something will happen

memastikan, menjamin

memastikan, menjamin

Ex: She ensures the quality of the products before they are shipped. 

Dia memastikan kualitas produk sebelum dikirim.

Tutup
Masuk
to suit
to suit
[kata kerja]

to be a good or acceptable match for someone or something's preferences, needs, or circumstances

cocok, sesuai

cocok, sesuai

Ex: The vibrant colors of the painting suit the lively atmosphere of the room. 

Warna-warna cerah lukisan itu cocok dengan suasana hidup ruangan.

Tutup
Masuk
to reproduce
to reproduce
[kata kerja]

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

berkembang biak, bereproduksi

berkembang biak, bereproduksi

Ex: Humans reproduce through sexual reproduction, leading to the birth of babies. 

Manusia bereproduksi melalui reproduksi seksual, yang mengarah pada kelahiran bayi.

Tutup
Masuk
to refer
to refer
[kata kerja]

use a name to designate

merujuk, menunjuk

merujuk, menunjuk

Ex: The building is commonly referred to as City Hall. 
Tutup
Masuk
timing
timing
[Kata benda]

the time when something happens

waktu, pengaturan waktu

waktu, pengaturan waktu

Ex: The timing of the storm could not have been worse. 
Tutup
Masuk
to advance
to advance
[kata kerja]

to move ahead or proceed forward

maju, berjalan maju

maju, berjalan maju

Ex: With determination, the climbers began to advance up the steep mountain. 

Dengan tekad, para pendaki mulai maju mendaki gunung yang curam.

Tutup
Masuk
to leave
to leave
[kata kerja]

to let someone deal with something in one's place

meninggalkan, mempercayakan

meninggalkan, mempercayakan

Ex: Can I leave it to you to handle the customer complaint? 

Bisakah saya menyerahkan penanganan keluhan pelanggan kepada Anda?

Tutup
Masuk
phenology
phenology
[Kata benda]

the study of natural cycles and seasonal events in plants and animals, focusing on how these patterns are connected to weather and climate changes

fenologi, studi tentang siklus alami

fenologi, studi tentang siklus alami

Ex: I will record leaf changes as part of my phenology project. 

Saya akan mencatat perubahan daun sebagai bagian dari proyek fenologi saya.

Tutup
Masuk
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