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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Testul 4 - Citire - Pasajul 1 (1)

Aici puteți găsi vocabularul din Testul 4 - Citire - Pasajul 1 (1) în manualul Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, pentru a vă ajuta să vă pregătiți pentru examenul IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
according to
according to
[prepoziție]

in regard to what someone has said or written

conform, după

conform, după

Ex: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 
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conservationist
conservationist
[substantiv]

someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

conservationist, apărător al mediului

conservationist, apărător al mediului

Ex: The conservationist worked tirelessly to protect endangered species and their habitats. 
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population
population
[substantiv]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

populație

populație

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species
species
[substantiv]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

specie, specii

specie, specii

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
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to decline

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

scădea, descrește

scădea, descrește

Ex: Sales often decline during economic downturns. 
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trend
trend
[substantiv]

a tendency or pattern showing how things are changing or developing over time

tendință, trend

tendință, trend

Ex: There's a trend towards using renewable energy sources. 
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unpredictable
unpredictable
[adjectiv]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

imprevizibil, imprevizibil

imprevizibil, imprevizibil

Ex: The weather in this region is highly unpredictable, with sudden changes in temperature and frequent storms. 
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knock-on effect
knock-on effect
[substantiv]

a secondary or incidental effect

efect de domino, consecință indirectă

efect de domino, consecință indirectă

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ecosystem
ecosystem
[substantiv]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ecosistem, sistem ecologic

ecosistem, sistem ecologic

Ex: Coral reefs are diverse ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life. 
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caterpillar
caterpillar
[substantiv]

a long and small wormlike larva of a moth or butterfly that has many limbs

omidă, larvă de fluture

omidă, larvă de fluture

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stage
stage
[substantiv]

a segment or phase of a journey or process

etapă, fază

etapă, fază

Ex: The first stage of their road trip took them through scenic mountains. 
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life cycle
life cycle
[substantiv]

all the different stages of grow and development of a living organism

ciclu de viață, ciclu biologic

ciclu de viață, ciclu biologic

Ex: The life cycle of a butterfly includes four main stages. 
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to consume

to eat or drink something

consuma, a mânca sau a bea

consuma, a mânca sau a bea

Ex: After a long day at work, she was ready to consume a hearty meal. 
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vast
vast
[adjectiv]

very great in amount or number

vast, imens

vast, imens

Ex: The warehouse stored a vast inventory of products, ready to be shipped worldwide. 
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quantity
quantity
[substantiv]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

cantitate, număr

cantitate, număr

Ex: She bought a large quantity of apples for the upcoming event. 
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in turn
in turn
[adverb]

in a sequential manner, referring to actions or events occurring in a specific order

pe rând, succesiv

pe rând, succesiv

Ex: Each participant presented their findings in turn during the conference. 
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to act as
to act as
[verb]

to perform the role or function of something

acționa ca, servi drept

acționa ca, servi drept

Ex: This tool acts as a substitute for the original equipment in an emergency. 
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prey
prey
[substantiv]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

pradă, victimă

pradă, victimă

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
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mammal
mammal
[substantiv]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

mamifer, animal mamifer

mamifer, animal mamifer

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
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to arm
to arm
[verb]

to get ready for a challenge or to prepare to fight

a înarma, a se pregăti pentru luptă

a înarma, a se pregăti pentru luptă

Ex: The soldiers armed in preparation for the battle. 
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down
down
[adjectiv]

having experienced a reduction in value or performance

scăzut, în jos

scăzut, în jos

Ex: The stock prices are down today due to the market crash. 
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to halt
to halt
[verb]

to stop or bring an activity, process, or operation to an end

opri, înceta

opri, înceta

Ex: The company decided to halt the production of the outdated model. 
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to reverse

to change something such as a process, situation, etc. to be the opposite of what it was before

inversa, schimba

inversa, schimba

Ex: The new administration decided to reverse the previous government's policy on environmental regulations. 
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decline
decline
[substantiv]

a change toward a smaller, lower, or reduced state

scădere, declin

scădere, declin

Ex: The company reported a decline in sales this quarter. 
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outdoor
outdoor
[adjectiv]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

în aer liber, exterior

în aer liber, exterior

Ex: She loves visiting outdoor pools during the summer to swim under the sun. 
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under
under
[prepoziție]

existing within a particular condition or situation

sub, în

sub, în

Ex: They lived under constant fear. 
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main
main
[adjectiv]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

principal, central

principal, central

Ex: In the park, the main attraction is the large fountain in the center. 
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to ensure
to ensure
[verb]

to make sure that something will happen

asigura, garanta

asigura, garanta

Ex: She ensures the quality of the products before they are shipped. 
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to suit
to suit
[verb]

to be a good or acceptable match for someone or something's preferences, needs, or circumstances

se potrivi, a conveni

se potrivi, a conveni

Ex: The flexible working hours of the new job suit Sarah's lifestyle perfectly. 
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to reproduce

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

a se reproduce, a se înmulți

a se reproduce, a se înmulți

Ex: Animals reproduce by giving birth to or laying eggs that hatch into offspring. 
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to refer
to refer
[verb]

use a name to designate

face referire la, desemna

face referire la, desemna

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timing
timing
[substantiv]

the time when something happens

moment, cronometrare

moment, cronometrare

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to advance

to move ahead or proceed forward

avansa, înainta

avansa, înainta

Ex: As the marathon started, the runners began to advance along the racecourse. 
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to leave
to leave
[verb]

to let someone deal with something in one's place

lăsa, încredința

lăsa, încredința

Ex: Can I leave it to you to handle the customer complaint? 
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phenology
phenology
[substantiv]

the study of natural cycles and seasonal events in plants and animals, focusing on how these patterns are connected to weather and climate changes

fenologie, studiul ciclurilor naturale

fenologie, studiul ciclurilor naturale

Ex: Phenology helps farmers decide the best time to harvest crops. 
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