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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Tes 2 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 4

Pelajari kosakata dari Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 2 Listening Part 4, dan tinjau kata dan ungkapan berguna dari bagian tes latihan ini.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
aspect
aspect
[Kata benda]

a defining or distinctive feature of something

aspek, ciri

aspek, ciri

Ex: One important aspect of the project is meeting the deadline. 
Tutup
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fashion
fashion
[Kata benda]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

mode

mode

Ex: Fashion trends can vary greatly depending on the region and culture. 
Tutup
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development
development
[Kata benda]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

pengembangan

pengembangan

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
Tutup
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briefcase
briefcase
[Kata benda]

a flat, leather or plastic case with a handle, used for carrying papers or documents

tas kerja, map dokumen

tas kerja, map dokumen

Ex: The briefcase had a comfortable handle for easy carrying. 

Tas kerja memiliki pegangan yang nyaman untuk dibawa dengan mudah.

Tutup
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convenient
convenient
[Adjektiva]

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

nyaman, praktis

nyaman, praktis

Ex: It's convenient to have a gym in the same building as my apartment. 

Nyaman memiliki gym di gedung yang sama dengan apartemen saya.

Tutup
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to pop
to pop
[kata kerja]

to move or adjust something quickly and briefly

cepat menaruh, cepat memasukkan

cepat menaruh, cepat memasukkan

Ex: He quickly popped the book into his bag before leaving the room. 
Tutup
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to suspect
to suspect
[kata kerja]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

mencurigai, menduga

mencurigai, menduga

Ex: I suspect he's been lying about where he was last night. 
Tutup
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to overlook
to overlook
[kata kerja]

to fail to notice, see, or consider something

melewatkan, mengabaikan

melewatkan, mengabaikan

Ex: It's easy to overlook the entrance because the sign is so small. 
Tutup
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to go back
to go back
[kata kerja]

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

kembali, menelusuri

kembali, menelusuri

Ex: The company's commitment to sustainability goes back for decades. 

Komitmen perusahaan terhadap keberlanjutan berawal dari beberapa dekade lalu.

Tutup
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knee-length
knee-length
[Adjektiva]

extending to the knee

sepanjang lutut, hingga lutut

sepanjang lutut, hingga lutut

Tutup
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to refer
to refer
[kata kerja]

use a name to designate

merujuk, menunjuk

merujuk, menunjuk

Ex: The building is commonly referred to as City Hall. 
Tutup
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breeches
breeches
[Kata benda]

short pants that end above the knee, often worn as a part of the outfit for horse riding

celana pendek, celana berkuda

celana pendek, celana berkuda

Tutup
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waistcoat
waistcoat
[Kata benda]

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

rompi, kemeja tanpa lengan

rompi, kemeja tanpa lengan

Ex: For the wedding, the groom chose a colorful waistcoat that matched the bridesmaids' dresses. 

Untuk pernikahan, mempelai pria memilih rompi berwarna-warni yang cocok dengan gaun para pengiring pengantin.

Tutup
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garment
garment
[Kata benda]

an individual piece of clothing

pakaian, busana

pakaian, busana

Ex: Daniel packed several warm garments for the winter trip. 
Tutup
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to line
to line
[kata kerja]

to cover the interior surface of something, often for protection, decoration, or insulation

melapisi, menutupi

melapisi, menutupi

Ex: The walls were lined with soft fabric to improve acoustics. 
Tutup
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to sew
to sew
[kata kerja]

to join two or more pieces of fabric or other materials together, often by using a needle and thread

menjahit, menyambung

menjahit, menyambung

Ex: Children in the art class were excited to learn how to sew buttons onto their projects. 

Anak-anak di kelas seni sangat antusias belajar cara menjahit kancing ke proyek mereka.

Tutup
Masuk
cloth
cloth
[Kata benda]

material made by weaving, knitting, or otherwise forming fibers, especially for making clothes or household items

kain,  bahan

kain, bahan

Ex: Daniel wrapped the fragile vase in cloth before packing it. 
Tutup
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tailor
tailor
[Kata benda]

a person whose job is making clothes, especially for men

penjahit, tukang jahit

penjahit, tukang jahit

Ex: She apprenticed with a tailor to learn the trade. 

Dia magang dengan seorang penjahit untuk mempelajari perdagangan.

Tutup
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customer
customer
[Kata benda]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

pelanggan, pembeli

pelanggan, pembeli

Ex: The customer couldn't find the dress in her size. 
Tutup
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wearer
wearer
[Kata benda]

a person who wears or has something on, such as clothing, accessories, or equipment

pemakai, pengguna

pemakai, pengguna

Ex: The jacket is designed to keep the wearer warm in extreme conditions. 

Jaket ini dirancang untuk membuat pemakainya tetap hangat dalam kondisi ekstrem.

Tutup
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person
person
[Kata benda]

a human figure, typically including the body and clothing

orang, individu

orang, individu

Ex: She saw a person approaching through the fog. 
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gap
gap
[Kata benda]

a narrow opening

celah, jarak

celah, jarak

Ex: A small gap between the curtains let in the morning sun. 
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increasingly
increasingly
[Adverbia]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

semakin

semakin

Ex: The team is increasingly confident about achieving its goals. 

Tim ini semakin percaya diri dalam mencapai tujuannya.

Tutup
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decorative
decorative
[Adjektiva]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

dekoratif, hiasan

dekoratif, hiasan

Ex: The ornate vase on the mantelpiece was purely decorative, showcasing delicate flowers without any practical purpose. 

Vas hias di atas perapian murni dekoratif, menampilkan bunga-bunga halus tanpa tujuan praktis apa pun.

Tutup
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stylish
stylish
[Adjektiva]

appealing in a way that is fashionable and elegant

bergaya, elegan

bergaya, elegan

Ex: The boutique specializes in offering stylish clothing and accessories for fashion-forward individuals. 

Butik ini mengkhususkan diri dalam menawarkan pakaian dan aksesori stylish untuk individu yang mengikuti tren fashion.

Tutup
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plain
plain
[Adjektiva]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

sederhana, polos

sederhana, polos

Ex: She preferred plain dresses with minimal embellishments. 
Tutup
Masuk
medical instrument
medical instrument
[Kata benda]

instrument used in the practice of medicine

instrumen medis, alat medis

instrumen medis, alat medis

Tutup
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physician
physician
[Kata benda]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

dokter, dokter medis

dokter, dokter medis

Ex: The primary care physician referred the patient to a specialist for further evaluation. 

Dokter perawatan primer merujuk pasien ke spesialis untuk evaluasi lebih lanjut.

Tutup
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for one thing
for one thing
[Adverbia]

used to introduce a specific point or reason in a discussion or argument

untuk satu hal, misalnya

untuk satu hal, misalnya

Ex: I prefer living in the suburbs because it's quieter and less crowded, for one thing. 

Saya lebih suka tinggal di pinggiran kota karena lebih tenang dan tidak terlalu ramai, untuk satu hal.

Tutup
Masuk
to reach
to reach
[kata kerja]

to extend one's hand far enough to be able to pick something up, touch something, etc.

menjangkau, menyentuh

menjangkau, menyentuh

Ex: Can you reach the light switch from where you're sitting? 
Tutup
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numerous
numerous
[Adjektiva]

indicating a large number of something

banyak, beragam

banyak, beragam

Ex: The garden is filled with numerous flowers of different colors. 

Taman ini dipenuhi dengan banyak bunga berbagai warna.

Tutup
Masuk
possession
possession
[Kata benda]

(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

kepemilikan, harta

kepemilikan, harta

Ex: As he packed his possessions into boxes, memories flooded back from years spent in the old house. 
Tutup
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worth
worth
[Adjektiva]

equal to a specified amount of money, etc.

nilai, setara dengan

nilai, setara dengan

Ex: The car is worth $10,000 according to the appraisal. 
Tutup
Masuk
vulnerable
vulnerable
[Adjektiva]

able to be physically harmed or wounded

rentan, tidak terlindungi

rentan, tidak terlindungi

Ex: The coastal town is vulnerable to hurricanes. 

Kota pesisir rentan terhadap badai.

Tutup
Masuk
theft
theft
[Kata benda]

the act or crime of dishonestly taking something that belongs to someone else

Ex: Car theft has declined in the area over the past year. 
Tutup
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in particular
in particular
[Adverbia]

used to specify or emphasize a particular aspect or detail within a broader context

khususnya, terutama

khususnya, terutama

Ex: The book covers various topics, but the chapter on sustainability in particular is thought-provoking. 

Buku ini mencakup berbagai topik, tetapi bab tentang keberlanjutan terutama memicu pemikiran.

Tutup
Masuk
constantly
constantly
[Adverbia]

in a steady or unchanging way over time

terus-menerus, tanpa henti

terus-menerus, tanpa henti

Ex: The temperature remained constantly high throughout the summer. 

Suhu tetap terus-menerus tinggi sepanjang musim panas.

Tutup
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pickpocket
pickpocket
[Kata benda]

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

pencopet, pencuri

pencopet, pencuri

Ex: Police warned citizens to be cautious of pickpockets in the crowded market. 

Polisi memperingatkan warga untuk waspada terhadap copet di pasar yang ramai.

Tutup
Masuk
string
string
[Kata benda]

a thin, flexible cord made from fibers twisted together, commonly used for tying, fastening, or threading objects

tali, benang

tali, benang

Ex: The beads were threaded onto a string to make a necklace. 
Tutup
Masuk
fabric
fabric
[Kata benda]

cloth or material made by weaving, knitting, or otherwise joining fibers together

Ex: The designer uses recycled fabrics in many of her clothes. 
Tutup
Masuk
recycled
recycled
[Adjektiva]

used again or transformed into a new product after being processed

daur ulang, digunakan kembali

daur ulang, digunakan kembali

Ex: The recycled glass bottles were melted down and reshaped into new containers. 

Botol kaca daur ulang dilebur dan dibentuk kembali menjadi wadah baru.

Tutup
Masuk
linen
linen
[Kata benda]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

linen, kain linen

linen, kain linen

Ex: She dressed in a simple linen dress, enjoying the breathability and comfort of the fabric on the hot summer day. 

Dia mengenakan gaun linen sederhana, menikmati kemampuan bernapas dan kenyamanan kain di hari musim panas yang panas.

Tutup
Masuk
to feature
to feature
[kata kerja]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

menampilkan, memasukkan

menampilkan, memasukkan

Ex: The restaurant features locally sourced ingredients in all of its dishes. 
Tutup
Masuk
delicate
delicate
[Adjektiva]

fine or intricate in texture, structure, or design

halus, rapuh

halus, rapuh

Ex: The artist worked on delicate filigree. 

Seniman bekerja pada halus filigree.

Tutup
Masuk
embroidery
embroidery
[Kata benda]

the addition of exaggerated details to a story, explanation, or interpretation

hiasan, sulaman

hiasan, sulaman

Ex: She added embroidery to the tale to make it more entertaining. 

Dia menambahkan hiasan pada cerita untuk membuatnya lebih menghibur.

Tutup
Masuk
pouch
pouch
[Kata benda]

a small bag or sack, often made of soft material, that is used to carry or store small items or objects

kantong kecil, tas kecil

kantong kecil, tas kecil

Tutup
Masuk
inevitably
inevitably
[Adverbia]

in a manner that is bound to happen due to underlying circumstances

tak terelakkan

tak terelakkan

Ex: Advances in technology inevitably lead to changes in how businesses operate. 

Kemajuan teknologi pasti mengarah pada perubahan dalam cara bisnis beroperasi.

Tutup
Masuk
handbag
handbag
[Kata benda]

a bag that is small and used, especially by women, to carry personal items

tas tangan, tas kecil

tas tangan, tas kecil

Ex: He surprised her with a designer handbag for her birthday, which she absolutely loved. 

Dia mengejutkannya dengan sebuah tas tangan desainer untuk ulang tahunnya, yang sangat dia sukai.

Tutup
Masuk
times
times
[Kata benda]

a distinct period of history or culture, or a specific moment or duration of time

zaman, masa

zaman, masa

Ex: The times have changed, and so have our priorities. 

Zaman telah berubah, dan begitu pula prioritas kita.

Tutup
Masuk
to remove
to remove
[kata kerja]

to get rid of something, often by throwing it away or selling it

menghapus, membuang

menghapus, membuang

Ex: We need to remove the old furniture from the house before the renovation. 
Tutup
Masuk
altogether
altogether
[Adverbia]

in every way or to the fullest degree

sepenuhnya, sama sekali

sepenuhnya, sama sekali

Ex: The plan was altogether unrealistic and poorly thought out. 
Tutup
Masuk
waist
waist
[Kata benda]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it

Ex: Emily put her hands on her waist and looked around. 
Tutup
Masuk
to hang
to hang
[kata kerja]

to be positioned in a way that the top part is fixed or connected to something, but the bottom part can move freely without touching the ground

menggantung, tergantung

menggantung, tergantung

Ex: The old clock hung on the wall, its pendulum swinging back and forth with each passing second. 
Tutup
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range
range
[Kata benda]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

jangkauan,  ragam

jangkauan, ragam

Ex: The store offers a wide range of electronics, from smartphones to laptops. 
Tutup
Masuk
petticoat
petticoat
[Kata benda]

a loose light underskirt that has a pleated, ruffled or lace edge

rok dalam, rok hiasan

rok dalam, rok hiasan

Tutup
Masuk
commonly
commonly
[Adverbia]

in most cases; as a standard or norm

umumnya,  biasanya

umumnya, biasanya

Ex: Bats are commonly mistaken for rodents. 

Kelelawar biasanya disalahartikan sebagai hewan pengerat.

Tutup
Masuk
opening
opening
[Kata benda]

an empty or unobstructed space in or between things

lubang, celah

lubang, celah

Ex: Light shone through an opening in the wall. 
Tutup
Masuk
to carry
to carry
[kata kerja]

to possess or have with oneself, typically referring to items such as personal belongings, tools, or accessories

membawa, memiliki

membawa, memiliki

Ex: She made sure to carry her wallet with identification and credit cards wherever she went. 
Tutup
Masuk
tie-on
tie-on
[Adjektiva]

fastened by tying on

dikencangkan dengan mengikat

dikencangkan dengan mengikat

Tutup
Masuk
to alter
to alter
[kata kerja]

to change without becoming totally different

mengubah,  mengalihkan

mengubah, mengalihkan

Ex: Over time, people's tastes and preferences can alter. 
Tutup
Masuk
bulky
bulky
[Adjektiva]

large and occupying a significant amount of space, often hard to handle

besar dan berat, sulit untuk diangkut

besar dan berat, sulit untuk diangkut

Ex: The bulky winter coat kept her warm but made it difficult to move freely. 

Mantel musim dingin yang besar membuatnya tetap hangat tetapi menyulitkan untuk bergerak bebas.

Tutup
Masuk
noticeable
noticeable
[Adjektiva]

having qualities that make something easily seen or recognized

terlihat, mencolok

terlihat, mencolok

Ex: Her excitement was noticeable when she received the good news. 

Kegembiraannya terlihat ketika dia menerima kabar baik.

Tutup
Masuk
to stand out
to stand out
[kata kerja]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

tampak menonjol, menonjol dari yang lain

tampak menonjol, menonjol dari yang lain

Ex: The unique architecture of the building made it stand out in the city skyline. 

Arsitektur unik bangunan membuatnya menonjol di langit kota.

Tutup
Masuk
to detract
to detract
[kata kerja]

to lessen the value or quality of something

mengurangi nilai, menurunkan kualitas

mengurangi nilai, menurunkan kualitas

Tutup
Masuk
subject
subject
[Kata benda]

someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with

subjek, tema

subjek, tema

Ex: The main subject of today's lecture is the French Revolution. 
Tutup
Masuk
consumer
consumer
[Kata benda]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

konsumen, pelanggan

konsumen, pelanggan

Ex: As a consumer, she prefers products that are eco-friendly and sustainable. 
Tutup
Masuk
certain
certain
[Adjektiva]

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

tertentu, khusus

tertentu, khusus

Ex: A certain famous author will be at the event. 

Seorang penulis terkenal tertentu akan hadir di acara tersebut.

Tutup
Masuk
to link
to link
[kata kerja]

to establish a physical connection or attachment between two or more things

menghubungkan, menyambungkan

menghubungkan, menyambungkan

Ex: The bridge links the island to the mainland, providing a route for vehicles and pedestrians. 
Tutup
Masuk
various
various
[Adjektiva]

several and of different types or kinds

berbagai, bermacam

berbagai, bermacam

Ex: The museum exhibits various artifacts from ancient civilizations. 

Museum ini memamerkan berbagai artefak dari peradaban kuno.

Tutup
Masuk
fold
fold
[Kata benda]

a part or layer of cloth that bends, hangs, or lies loosely over another part

lipatan,  kerut

lipatan, kerut

Ex: The heavy fabric fell in soft folds to the floor. 
Tutup
Masuk
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