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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Академический - Тест 2 - Аудирование - Часть 4

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
aspect
aspect
[существительное]

a defining or distinctive feature of something

аспект

аспект

Ex: One important aspect of the project is meeting the deadline. 
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fashion
fashion
[существительное]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

мода

мода

Ex: Fashion trends can vary greatly depending on the region and culture. 
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development
development
[существительное]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

развитие

развитие

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
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briefcase
briefcase
[существительное]

a flat, leather or plastic case with a handle, used for carrying papers or documents

портфель

портфель

Ex: Her briefcase had a combination lock for added security. 
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convenient
convenient
[прилагательное]

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

удобный

удобный

Ex: The new store's location is convenient for shoppers living nearby. 
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to pop
to pop
[глагол]

to move or adjust something quickly and briefly

быстро вставить, быстро положить

быстро вставить, быстро положить

Ex: He quickly popped the book into his bag before leaving the room. 
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to suspect
to suspect
[глагол]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

предполагать

предполагать

Ex: I suspect he's been lying about where he was last night. 
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to overlook
to overlook
[глагол]

to not notice or see something

игнорировать

игнорировать

Ex: In her haste, she might overlook the important details in the document. 
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to go back
to go back
[глагол]

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

восходить, прослеживать

восходить, прослеживать

Ex: The tradition of celebrating the festival goes back for centuries. 
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knee-length
knee-length
[прилагательное]

extending to the knee

до колена, коленной длины

до колена, коленной длины

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to refer
to refer
[глагол]

use a name to designate

ссылаться, обозначать

ссылаться, обозначать

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breeches
breeches
[существительное]

short pants that end above the knee, often worn as a part of the outfit for horse riding

бриджи

бриджи

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waistcoat
waistcoat
[существительное]

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

жилет

жилет

Ex: He wore a stylish waistcoat over his dress shirt, adding a touch of sophistication to his formal attire. 
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garment
garment
[существительное]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

предмет одежды

предмет одежды

Ex: The designer created a stunning garment that was the highlight of the fashion show. 
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to line
to line
[глагол]

to cover the interior surface of something, often for protection, decoration, or insulation

облицовывать, покрывать

облицовывать, покрывать

Ex: The walls were lined with soft fabric to improve acoustics. 
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to sew
to sew
[глагол]

to join two or more pieces of fabric or other materials together, often by using a needle and thread

шить, соединять

шить, соединять

Ex: The tailor skillfully sewed the intricate patterns on the wedding gown. 
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cloth
cloth
[существительное]

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

ткань

ткань

Ex: She selected a beautiful piece of cloth to make her new dress. 
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tailor
tailor
[существительное]

a person whose job is making clothes, especially for men

портной

портной

Ex: My uncle is a skilled tailor who runs his own shop. 
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customer
customer
[существительное]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

клиент

клиент

Ex: The customer couldn't find the dress in her size. 
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wearer
wearer
[существительное]

a person who wears or has something on, such as clothing, accessories, or equipment

носитель, пользователь

носитель, пользователь

Ex: The wearer of the necklace felt a strong connection to its meaning. 
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person
person
[существительное]

a human figure, typically including the body and clothing

человек, лицо

человек, лицо

Ex: She saw a person approaching through the fog. 
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gap
gap
[существительное]

a narrow opening

щель, промежуток

щель, промежуток

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increasingly
increasingly
[наречие]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

в большей мере

в большей мере

Ex: The company is increasingly investing in sustainable practices. 
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decorative
decorative
[прилагательное]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

декоративный

декоративный

Ex: The decorative pillows on the sofa added a touch of elegance and color to the living room. 
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stylish
stylish
[прилагательное]

appealing in a way that is fashionable and elegant

шикарный, модный

шикарный, модный

Ex: The boutique specializes in offering stylish clothing and accessories for fashion-forward individuals. 
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plain
plain
[прилагательное]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

простой

простой

Ex: She preferred plain dresses with minimal embellishments. 
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medical instrument
medical instrument
[существительное]

instrument used in the practice of medicine

медицинский инструмент, медицинское устройство

медицинский инструмент, медицинское устройство

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physician
physician
[существительное]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

врач, доктор

врач, доктор

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 
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for one thing
for one thing
[наречие]

used to introduce a specific point or reason in a discussion or argument

потому что

потому что

Ex: I didn't like the movie because, for one thing, the plot was too predictable. 
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to reach
to reach
[глагол]

to extend one's hand far enough to be able to pick something up, touch something, etc.

достигать, трогать

достигать, трогать

Ex: Can you reach the light switch from where you're sitting? 
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numerous
numerous
[прилагательное]

indicating a large number of something

многочисленный

многочисленный

Ex: The library has numerous books on various subjects. 
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possession
possession
[существительное]

(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

владение

владение

Ex: As he packed his possessions into boxes, memories flooded back from years spent in the old house. 
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worth
worth
[прилагательное]

equal to a specified amount of money, etc.

имеющий ценность

имеющий ценность

Ex: The necklace is worth $500. 
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vulnerable
vulnerable
[прилагательное]

able to be physically harmed or wounded

уязвимый, ранимый

уязвимый, ранимый

Ex: The baby birds in the nest were vulnerable to predators until they learned to fly. 
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theft
theft
[существительное]

the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

кража

кража

Ex: The police launched an investigation into the theft of expensive jewelry from the local boutique. 
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in particular
in particular
[наречие]

used to specify or emphasize a particular aspect or detail within a broader context

В особенности

В особенности

Ex: The study found several benefits of the new technology, in particular, its impact on productivity and cost savings. 
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constantly
constantly
[наречие]

in a steady or unchanging way over time

постоянно, непрерывно

постоянно, непрерывно

Ex: The temperature remained constantly high throughout the summer. 
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pickpocket
pickpocket
[существительное]

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

карманник

карманник

Ex: The pickpocket skillfully removed the wallet from the tourist’s pocket without being noticed. 
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string
string
[существительное]

a thin, flexible cord made from fibers twisted together, commonly used for tying, fastening, or threading objects

веревка, шнур

веревка, шнур

Ex: She used a piece of string to tie the gift box. 
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fabric
fabric
[существительное]

cloth that is made by weaving cotton yarn, silk, etc., which is used in making clothes

ткань, материал

ткань, материал

Ex: The dress was made from a luxurious silk fabric that shimmered in the light. 
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recycled
recycled
[прилагательное]

used again or transformed into a new product after being processed

переработанный, вторично использованный

переработанный, вторично использованный

Ex: The recycled paper was made from recovered materials. 
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linen
linen
[существительное]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

лен ткань

лен ткань

Ex: She dressed in a simple linen dress, enjoying the breathability and comfort of the fabric on the hot summer day. 
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to feature
to feature
[глагол]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

представлять, включать

представлять, включать

Ex: The new smartphone features a high-resolution camera and a long-lasting battery. 
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delicate
delicate
[прилагательное]

fine or intricate in texture, structure, or design

нежный

нежный

Ex: Delicate embroidery adorned the gown. 
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embroidery
embroidery
[существительное]

the addition of exaggerated details to a story, explanation, or interpretation

приукрашивание, вышивка

приукрашивание, вышивка

Ex: His account of the adventure included several imaginative embroideries. 
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pouch
pouch
[существительное]

a small bag or sack, often made of soft material, that is used to carry or store small items or objects

мешочек

мешочек

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inevitably
inevitably
[наречие]

in a manner that is bound to happen due to underlying circumstances

неизбежно

неизбежно

Ex: In regions prone to earthquakes, building codes are adjusted inevitably to improve structural safety. 
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handbag
handbag
[существительное]

a bag that is small and used, especially by women, to carry personal items

сумка

сумка

Ex: She carried a sleek black handbag that perfectly matched her evening dress. 
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times
times
[существительное]

a distinct period of history or culture, or a specific moment or duration of time

времена

времена

Ex: In medieval times, castles were centers of power. 
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to remove
to remove
[глагол]

to get rid of something, often by throwing it away or selling it

удалить

удалить

Ex: We need to remove the old furniture from the house before the renovation. 
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altogether
altogether
[наречие]

in every way or to the fullest degree

совершенно, полностью

совершенно, полностью

Ex: The plan was altogether unrealistic and poorly thought out. 
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waist
waist
[существительное]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

талия

талия

Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure. 
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to hang
to hang
[глагол]

to be positioned in a way that the top part is fixed or connected to something, but the bottom part can move freely without touching the ground

висеть

висеть

Ex: The old clock hung on the wall, its pendulum swinging back and forth with each passing second. 
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range
range
[существительное]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

диапазон

диапазон

Ex: The store offers a wide range of electronics, from smartphones to laptops. 
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petticoat
petticoat
[существительное]

a loose light underskirt that has a pleated, ruffled or lace edge

подъюбник

подъюбник

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commonly
commonly
[наречие]

in most cases; as a standard or norm

обычно

обычно

Ex: The plant is commonly referred to as "lady's slipper." 
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opening
opening
[существительное]

an empty or unobstructed space in or between things

отверстие, брешь

отверстие, брешь

Ex: Light shone through an opening in the wall. 
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to carry
to carry
[глагол]

to possess or have with oneself, typically referring to items such as personal belongings, tools, or accessories

носить, иметь при себе

носить, иметь при себе

Ex: She made sure to carry her wallet with identification and credit cards wherever she went. 
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tie-on
tie-on
[прилагательное]

fastened by tying on

прикрепленный завязыванием

прикрепленный завязыванием

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to alter
to alter
[глагол]

to change without becoming totally different

измениться

измениться

Ex: Over time, people's tastes and preferences can alter. 
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bulky
bulky
[прилагательное]

large and occupying a significant amount of space, often hard to handle

громоздкий

громоздкий

Ex: The bulky furniture crowded the room, leaving little space to maneuver. 
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noticeable
noticeable
[прилагательное]

having qualities that make something easily seen or recognized

заметный, примечательный

заметный, примечательный

Ex: The stain on his shirt was noticeable from across the room. 
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to stand out
to stand out
[глагол]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

выделяться

выделяться

Ex: The glowing neon sign made the cafe stand out among the other businesses on the street. 
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to detract
to detract
[глагол]

to lessen the value or quality of something

умалять

умалять

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subject
subject
[существительное]

someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with

субъект

субъект

Ex: The main subject of today's lecture is the French Revolution. 
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consumer
consumer
[существительное]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

потребитель

потребитель

Ex: As a consumer, she prefers products that are eco-friendly and sustainable. 
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certain
certain
[прилагательное]

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

определенный, особый

определенный, особый

Ex: She had a certain feeling that everything would turn out fine in the end. 
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to link
to link
[глагол]

to establish a physical connection or attachment between two or more things

связывать

связывать

Ex: The bridge links the island to the mainland, providing a route for vehicles and pedestrians. 
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various
various
[прилагательное]

several and of different types or kinds

различный

различный

Ex: The store sells various types of fruits and vegetables. 
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fold
fold
[существительное]

a part of cloth that hangs down or bends over itself in a smooth, loose shape

складка, изгиб

складка, изгиб

Ex: The dress had beautiful folds at the bottom. 
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