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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 3

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 3 dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
to get on
[kata kerja]

to continue or begin a task, journey, or project

melanjutkan, memulai

melanjutkan, memulai

Ex: Let's get on with the presentation; we’re running behind schedule.**Mari kita lanjutkan** presentasinya; kita tertinggal jadwal.
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theme
[Kata benda]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

tema, motif

tema, motif

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to base on
[kata kerja]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

berdasarkan pada, mendasarkan pada

berdasarkan pada, mendasarkan pada

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.Mereka **mendasarkan** keputusan mereka pada temuan penelitian pasar.
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to get into
[kata kerja]

to begin participating in, learning about, and developing a strong interest or passion for a particular activity, hobby, or topic

mulai terlibat dalam, menjadi tertarik pada

mulai terlibat dalam, menjadi tertarik pada

Ex: The kids got into playing board games during their summer vacation.Anak-anak **mulai tertarik** bermain permainan papan selama liburan musim panas mereka.
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introductory
[Adjektiva]

presented before the main subject, topic, etc. to provide context or familiarize

pengantar, pendahuluan

pengantar, pendahuluan

Ex: The professor ’s introductory comments set the stage for the detailed lecture that followed .Komentar **pengantar** profesor menyiapkan panggung untuk kuliah rinci yang mengikuti.
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stage
[Kata benda]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

tahap, fase

tahap, fase

Ex: The play 's rehearsal stage is crucial for perfecting the performance .**Tahap** latihan drama sangat penting untuk menyempurnakan pertunjukan.
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handout
[Kata benda]

printed material given to people, usually at lectures, meetings, or conferences, to provide information or summarize key points

bahan cetak, lembaran informasi

bahan cetak, lembaran informasi

Ex: He reviewed the handout before the meeting started .Dia meninjau **handout** sebelum rapat dimulai.
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to put off
[kata kerja]

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

menjauhkan, membuat tidak suka

menjauhkan, membuat tidak suka

Ex: They were put off by the high prices and decided to shop elsewhere.Mereka **terganggu** oleh harga yang tinggi dan memutuskan untuk berbelanja di tempat lain.
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texture
[Kata benda]

the way something feels to the touch

tekstur,  sentuhan

tekstur, sentuhan

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to look forward to
[kata kerja]

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

menantikan dengan senang, tidak sabar menunggu

menantikan dengan senang, tidak sabar menunggu

Ex: I am looking forward to the upcoming conference .Saya **menantikan** konferensi yang akan datang.
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letdown
[Kata benda]

a feeling of disappointment or sadness due to something not meeting one's expectations or hopes

kekecewaan, keputusasaan

kekecewaan, keputusasaan

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to pour
[kata kerja]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

mencurah,  hujan lebat

mencurah, hujan lebat

Ex: The monsoon season causes it to pour almost every afternoon .Musim hujan menyebabkan **hujan deras** hampir setiap sore.
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hardly
[Adverbia]

to a very small degree or extent

hampir tidak, nyaris tidak

hampir tidak, nyaris tidak

Ex: She hardly noticed the subtle changes in the room 's decor .Dia **hampir tidak** menyadari perubahan halus dalam dekorasi ruangan.
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evolution
[Kata benda]

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

evolusi

evolusi

Ex: Evolution has led to the incredible diversity of plants and animals we see on Earth today.**Evolusi** telah menyebabkan keanekaragaman tumbuhan dan hewan yang luar biasa yang kita lihat di Bumi saat ini.
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workshop
[Kata benda]

a meeting where people focus on a particular subject or project, share ideas, and practice skills together

lokakarya, seminar

lokakarya, seminar

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session
[Kata benda]

a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

sesi, kelas

sesi, kelas

Ex: The afternoon session began with a hands-on laboratory experiment to reinforce concepts learned earlier in the day .**Sesi** sore dimulai dengan eksperimen laboratorium langsung untuk memperkuat konsep yang dipelajari sebelumnya di hari itu.
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brainstorming
[Kata benda]

a collaborative technique for generating ideas or solutions through group discussion

curah pendapat, brainstorming

curah pendapat, brainstorming

Ex: The students used brainstorming to generate ideas for their science project, resulting in a range of creative hypotheses to explore.Para siswa menggunakan **curah pendapat** untuk menghasilkan ide untuk proyek sains mereka, menghasilkan berbagai hipotesis kreatif untuk dieksplorasi.
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to draft
[kata kerja]

to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation

menyusun draf, membuat konsep

menyusun draf, membuat konsep

Ex: As a screenwriter , he understood the importance of drafting scenes before finalizing the screenplay .Sebagai penulis skenario, dia memahami pentingnya **merancang** adegan sebelum menyelesaikan skenario.
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proposal
[Kata benda]

a detailed plan outlining the objectives, methodology, and significance of a planned study or project

proposal

proposal

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to hand in
[kata kerja]

to submit or deliver something, such as an assignment, document, application or lost item, usually to a person in authority or to an organization

menyerahkan, mengumpulkan

menyerahkan, mengumpulkan

Ex: We handed in the required documentation for the visa application .Kami **menyerahkan** dokumen yang diperlukan untuk aplikasi visa.
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to amend
[kata kerja]

to make adjustments to improve the quality or effectiveness of something

memperbaiki, mengubah

memperbaiki, mengubah

Ex: The software developer amended the program code to fix bugs and optimize performance .Pengembang perangkat lunak **mengubah** kode program untuk memperbaiki bug dan mengoptimalkan kinerja.
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description
[Kata benda]

a written or oral piece intended to give a mental image of something

deskripsi

deskripsi

Ex: The guide provided a thorough description of the museum 's history .Pemandu memberikan **deskripsi** menyeluruh tentang sejarah museum.
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to evaluate
[kata kerja]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

mengevaluasi, menilai

mengevaluasi, menilai

Ex: It 's important to evaluate the environmental impact of new construction projects before granting permits .Penting untuk **mengevaluasi** dampak lingkungan dari proyek konstruksi baru sebelum memberikan izin.
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timeline
[Kata benda]

a list of events arranged in the order of their occurance

linimasa, kronologi

linimasa, kronologi

Ex: The police reconstructed the crime using a detailed timeline.Polisi merekonstruksi kejahatan menggunakan **linimasa** yang terperinci.
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mind map
[Kata benda]

a visual representation of ideas, concepts, or information, typically organized around a central topic or theme

peta pikiran, diagram konsep

peta pikiran, diagram konsep

Ex: The project team used a mind map to collaborate and generate innovative solutions to the problem they were facing , fostering creativity and teamwork .Tim proyek menggunakan **peta pikiran** untuk berkolaborasi dan menghasilkan solusi inovatif untuk masalah yang mereka hadapi, mendorong kreativitas dan kerja tim.
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basis
[Kata benda]

the underlying principles that serve as the foundation upon which something is initiated, developed, calculated, or explained

dasar, landasan

dasar, landasan

Ex: The policy decision was made on the basis of historical trends and current socioeconomic research.Keputusan kebijakan dibuat atas **dasar** tren historis dan penelitian sosial ekonomi saat ini.
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rationale
[Kata benda]

the justification or reasoning behind a decision or argument

alasan, penalaran

alasan, penalaran

Ex: Understanding the rationale behind a judicial ruling is crucial for interpreting its implications and guiding future legal arguments .Memahami **alasan** di balik putusan pengadilan sangat penting untuk menafsirkan implikasinya dan memandu argumen hukum di masa depan.
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to work out
[kata kerja]

to find a solution to a problem

memecahkan, menemukan

memecahkan, menemukan

Ex: She helped me work out the best way to approach the problem .Dia membantu saya **menemukan** cara terbaik untuk mendekati masalah.
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precise
[Adjektiva]

in accordance with truth

tepat, akurat

tepat, akurat

Ex: The team will need to provide a precise analysis of the data before making any conclusions .Tim harus memberikan analisis **tepat** dari data sebelum membuat kesimpulan apa pun.
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scope
[Kata benda]

the opportunity or capacity to do or achieve something

lingkup, ruang lingkup

lingkup, ruang lingkup

Ex: The relaxed regulations offer scope for businesses to innovate and adapt .Peraturan yang dilonggarkan menawarkan **ruang** bagi bisnis untuk berinovasi dan beradaptasi.
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to swoop
[kata kerja]

to move quickly and suddenly downward through the air

menukik, menyambar

menukik, menyambar

Ex: With incredible speed, the eagle swooped down, catching a rabbit in its sharp talons.Dengan kecepatan yang luar biasa, elang **menukik**, menangkap seekor kelinci dengan cakarnya yang tajam.
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talon
[Kata benda]

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

cakar,  kuku

cakar, kuku

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to take up
[kata kerja]

to occupy a particular amount of space or time

mengambil, menempati

mengambil, menempati

Ex: The painting takes up a considerable amount of wall space .Lukisan itu **mengambil** ruang dinding yang cukup besar.
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in relation to
[preposisi]

referring to or concerning a particular topic, subject, or context

berkaitan dengan, mengenai

berkaitan dengan, mengenai

Ex: In relation to your concerns about the product quality , we are investigating the matter thoroughly .**Berkenaan dengan** kekhawatiran Anda tentang kualitas produk, kami sedang menyelidiki masalah ini secara menyeluruh.
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predator
[Kata benda]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

pemangsa, predator

pemangsa, predator

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are top predators in the dense rainforests of South America .**Predator**, dengan rahang yang kuat dan indra yang tajam, adalah predator puncak di hutan hujan yang lebat di Amerika Selatan.
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food chain
[Kata benda]

the sequence of organisms in an ecosystem where each organism serves as a source of food for the next organism in the chain

rantai makanan, jaringan trofik

rantai makanan, jaringan trofik

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impression
[Kata benda]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

kesan

kesan

Ex: She could n't shake the impression that she had seen him somewhere before .Dia tidak bisa menghilangkan **kesan** bahwa dia pernah melihatnya di suatu tempat sebelumnya.
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motion
[Kata benda]

the process or act of moving or changing place

gerakan, perpindahan

gerakan, perpindahan

Ex: In physics , understanding the laws of motion is essential for studying how objects interact .Dalam fisika, memahami hukum **gerak** sangat penting untuk mempelajari bagaimana benda berinteraksi.
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to perch
[kata kerja]

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

bertengger, hinggap

bertengger, hinggap

Ex: The parrot perched on her shoulder , squawking playfully .Burung beo itu **bertengger** di bahunya, berkicau dengan riang.
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reed
[Kata benda]

a tall grass-like plant that grows in water or near it

alang-alang, buluh

alang-alang, buluh

Ex: In ancient times , reeds were used by civilizations around the world to construct simple yet sturdy boats , enabling exploration and trade along waterways .Pada zaman dahulu, **alang-alang** digunakan oleh peradaban di seluruh dunia untuk membangun perahu yang sederhana namun kokoh, memungkinkan eksplorasi dan perdagangan di sepanjang jalur air.
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stream
[Kata benda]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

sungai kecil, aliran

sungai kecil, aliran

Ex: A small stream flows behind their house .Sebuah **sungai kecil** mengalir di belakang rumah mereka.
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link
[Kata benda]

a relationship or connection between two or more things or people

tautan, hubungan

tautan, hubungan

Ex: The link between the two events was not immediately obvious .**Hubungan** antara dua peristiwa itu tidak langsung terlihat jelas.
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portrait
[Kata benda]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

potret, gambar wajah

potret, gambar wajah

Ex: The museum displayed an array of historical portraits from different eras .Museum ini memamerkan serangkaian **portret** sejarah dari berbagai era.
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expression
[Kata benda]

a specific look on someone's face, indicating what they are feeling or thinking

ekspresi,  pandangan

ekspresi, pandangan

Ex: The child ’s joyful expression upon seeing the puppy was truly heartwarming .**Ekspresi** gembira anak itu saat melihat anak anjing itu benar-benar menghangatkan hati.
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ambiguous
[Adjektiva]

unclear and not precisely stated or defined

ambigu, tidak jelas

ambigu, tidak jelas

Ex: His ambiguous statement left everyone unsure of his position on the issue .Pernyataannya yang **ambigu** membuat semua orang tidak yakin dengan posisinya mengenai masalah tersebut.
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to exploit
[kata kerja]

to use someone or something in an unfair way, which is only advantageous to oneself

mengeksploitasi, memeras

mengeksploitasi, memeras

Ex: Some landlords exploit tenants by charging exorbitant rents for substandard living conditions .Beberapa tuan tanah **mengeksploitasi** penyewa dengan membebankan sewa yang sangat tinggi untuk kondisi hidup yang tidak memadai.
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to refer to
[kata kerja]

to mention or discuss someone or something

merujuk kepada, menyebut

merujuk kepada, menyebut

Ex: When discussing history, it's important to refer to key events that shaped the world.Saat membahas sejarah, penting untuk **merujuk pada** peristiwa-peristiwa penting yang membentuk dunia.
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apparently
[Adverbia]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

rupanya, jelas

rupanya, jelas

Ex: The restaurant is apparently famous for its seafood dishes .Restoran ini **ternyata** terkenal dengan hidangan lautnya.
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reference
[Kata benda]

a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

referensi, kutipan

referensi, kutipan

Ex: He used a reference from the dictionary to explain the term .Dia menggunakan **referensi** dari kamus untuk menjelaskan istilah tersebut.
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cycle
[Kata benda]

a periodically repeated sequence of events

siklus

siklus

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existence
[Kata benda]

the fact or state of existing or being objectively real

keberadaan, eksistensi

keberadaan, eksistensi

Ex: The existence of ancient civilizations can be proven through archaeological evidence .**Keberadaan** peradaban kuno dapat dibuktikan melalui bukti arkeologis.
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fist
[Kata benda]

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

kepalan

kepalan

Ex: The protestor raised a defiant fist in solidarity with the cause , chanting slogans with the crowd .Pengunjuk rasa mengangkat **kepalan tangan** penuh tantangan sebagai bentuk solidaritas dengan tujuan tersebut, meneriakkan slogan bersama kerumunan.
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source
[Kata benda]

a book or a document that supplies information in a research and is referred to

sumber, referensi

sumber, referensi

Ex: Wikipedia is not always a reliable source for academic work .Wikipedia tidak selalu merupakan **sumber** yang dapat diandalkan untuk pekerjaan akademik.
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evaluative
[Adjektiva]

relating to forming or giving an opinion about the qualities or values of something upon adequate consideration

evaluatif, berkaitan dengan evaluasi

evaluatif, berkaitan dengan evaluasi

Ex: The evaluative report highlighted the success of the project , as well as the challenges that still needed to be addressed .Laporan **evaluatif** menyoroti keberhasilan proyek, serta tantangan yang masih perlu ditangani.
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threat
[Kata benda]

someone or something that is possible to cause danger, trouble, or harm

ancaman, bahaya

ancaman, bahaya

Ex: The snake ’s venomous bite is a real threat to humans if not treated promptly .Gigitan ular berbisa adalah **ancaman** nyata bagi manusia jika tidak segera diobati.
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continuity
[Kata benda]

the state of happening or existing over a period of time without change or interruption

kontinuitas

kontinuitas

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action plan
[Kata benda]

a written document that clearly lists what needs to be done, who will do it, and when it will be done in order to reach a specific goal or finish a project

rencana aksi, program aksi

rencana aksi, program aksi

Ex: She updated the action plan after the client changed the goals.Dia memperbarui **rencana aksi** setelah klien mengubah tujuan.
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diary
[Kata benda]

a book or journal in which one records personal experiences, thoughts, or feelings on a regular basis, usually on a daily basis

buku harian, diari

buku harian, diari

Ex: Many people find that keeping a diary can be a therapeutic way to express their emotions and improve their mental well-being .Banyak orang menemukan bahwa menulis **buku harian** bisa menjadi cara terapeutik untuk mengekspresikan emosi mereka dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan mental.
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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademik
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