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Vocabolario dell'Asia meridionale e centrale - Kirghizistan

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South and Central Asia Vocabulary
mountainous
mountainous
[aggettivo]

(of an area) having a lot of mountains

montagnoso

montagnoso

Ex: Exploring the mountainous terrain required careful preparation and gear. 

Esplorare il terreno montuoso richiedeva una preparazione attenta e l'attrezzatura adeguata.

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slightly
slightly
[avverbio]

in a small amount, extent, or level

leggermente, un po

leggermente, un po

Ex: His tone became slightly more serious during the conversation. 

Il suo tono è diventato leggermente più serio durante la conversazione.

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breathtaking
breathtaking
[aggettivo]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

mozzafiato

mozzafiato

Ex: Walking through the ancient ruins, I was struck by the breathtaking scale of the architecture and the rich history that surrounded me. 

Camminando tra le antiche rovine, sono rimasto colpito dalla scala mozzafiato dell'architettura e dalla ricca storia che mi circondava.

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landscape
landscape
[sostantivo]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

paesaggio

paesaggio

Ex: The garden was designed to enhance the natural landscape. 
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hospitable
hospitable
[aggettivo]

treating guests or visitors with friendliness, warmth, and generosity

ospitale

ospitale

Ex: During our vacation, we experienced the hospitable culture of the region firsthand, encountering kindness at every turn. 

Durante la nostra vacanza, abbiamo sperimentato in prima persona la cultura ospitaliera della regione, incontrando gentilezza ad ogni passo.

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lively
lively
[aggettivo]

full of activity, excitement, and energy

vivace

vivace

Ex: We spent the evening in a lively bar near the hotel. 
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bustling
bustling
[aggettivo]

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

animato, vivace

animato, vivace

Ex: The bustling airport was a hive of activity, with travelers rushing to catch their flights. 

L'aeroporto animato era un alveare di attività, con viaggiatori che si affrettavano a prendere i loro voli.

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atmosphere
atmosphere
[sostantivo]

the mood or feeling of a particular environment, especially one created by art, music, or decor

atmosfera

atmosfera

Ex: The abandoned house had a creepy atmosphere, with its dusty furniture and eerie silence. 
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mountain range
mountain range
[sostantivo]

a group of mountains or hills in a line

catena montuosa

catena montuosa

Ex: Many animals live in the dense forests of the mountain range. 

Molti animali vivono nelle fitte foreste della catena montuosa.

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to run
to run
[Verbo]

to extend or pass in a specific direction

estendersi, passare

estendersi, passare

Ex: The railway tracks run parallel to the river. 
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peak
peak
[sostantivo]

the pointed top of a mountain

cima

cima

Ex: The mountain's peak was often shrouded in clouds, giving it a mysterious appearance. 
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to stand
to stand
[Verbo]

to possess or exhibit a specific vertical height

misurare, avere

misurare, avere

Ex: The ancient tower stands 100 feet tall. 
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major
major
[aggettivo]

serious and of great importance

maggiore, più importante

maggiore, più importante

Ex: The major decision to expand operations overseas was met with cautious optimism. 
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paradise
paradise
[sostantivo]

a place or state of perfect happiness, peace, and delight

paradiso, eden

paradiso, eden

Ex: The resort advertised itself as a tropical paradise. 
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drive
drive
[sostantivo]

a trip or journey taken in a vehicle, typically an automobile

viaggio, gita in auto

viaggio, gita in auto

Ex: The drive home was quiet after the busy day. 
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climb
climb
[sostantivo]

the act or process of ascending or scaling a height, slope, or object, often requiring physical effort

salita,  arrampicata

salita, arrampicata

Ex: The climb to success is often challenging, but perseverance makes it possible. 
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effort
effort
[sostantivo]

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

sforzo,  lavoro

sforzo, lavoro

Ex: Even simple tasks required more effort when he was tired. 
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glacier
glacier
[sostantivo]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

ghiacciaio

ghiacciaio

Ex: The farm uses renewable energy to power its operations. 

L'azienda agricola utilizza energia rinnovabile per alimentare le sue operazioni.

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alpine
alpine
[aggettivo]

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

alpino

alpino

Ex: Alpine wildlife, such as ibex and marmots, thrive in the high-altitude habitats of the Alps. 

La fauna alpina, come gli stambecchi e le marmotte, prospera negli habitat ad alta quota delle Alpi.

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scenery
scenery
[sostantivo]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

paesaggio, scenario

paesaggio, scenario

Ex: The film captured the unique scenery of the rural landscape. 

Il film ha catturato il paesaggio unico della campagna.

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to freeze
to freeze
[Verbo]

to become solid because of low temperature

gelare

gelare

Ex: If the temperature drops further, the pipes may freeze. 
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mild
mild
[aggettivo]

(of weather) pleasantly warm or not as cold as usual

gentile

gentile

Ex: The region has mild winters and warm summers. 
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to take in
to take in
[Verbo]

to observe something with one's eyes, often paying close attention to the details

prendere

prendere

Ex: The detective took in the surroundings of the crime scene. 

Il detective osservò i dintorni della scena del crimine.

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firsthand
firsthand
[avverbio]

in a manner directly from the original source or from personal experience

direttamente, di prima mano

direttamente, di prima mano

Ex: It's important to gather information firsthand to avoid misunderstandings. 

È importante raccogliere informazioni di prima mano per evitare malintesi.

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nomadic
nomadic
[aggettivo]

referring to the lifestyle of constantly traveling from place to place, with individuals or groups never staying in one location for an extended period of time

nomade

nomade

Ex: The Bedouin tribes of the Sahara Desert are known for their nomadic way of life, moving with their herds in search of grazing land. 

Le tribù beduine del deserto del Sahara sono conosciute per il loro stile di vita nomade, spostandosi con le loro mandrie alla ricerca di pascoli.

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heritage
heritage
[sostantivo]

the traditions, customs, achievements, and cultural features passed down through generations within a society or community

Ex: Residents are working to protect the town's architectural heritage. 
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herd
herd
[sostantivo]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

mandria

mandria

Ex: A herd of horses galloped across the field, their manes flying in the wind. 
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nomadism
nomadism
[sostantivo]

a way of life in which people move from place to place rather than living permanently in one location

nomadismo

nomadismo

Ex: Nomadism declined as more people settled in towns. 
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alive
alive
[aggettivo]

*** continuing in existence or use

vivo, attivo

vivo, attivo

Ex: * keeping hope alive 

*** mantenere viva la speranza

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yurt
yurt
[sostantivo]

a circular portable tent, particularly used in Siberia and Mongolia

yurta, tenda circolare portatile

yurta, tenda circolare portatile

Ex: They decorated the inside of the yurt with colorful tapestries and traditional rugs, creating a welcoming atmosphere. 

Hanno decorato l'interno della yurta con arazzi colorati e tappeti tradizionali, creando un'atmosfera accogliente.

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felt
felt
[sostantivo]

a fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers

feltro, stoffa di feltro

feltro, stoffa di feltro

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to set up
to set up
[Verbo]

to place a temporary structure in a specific place

istituire

istituire

Ex: In preparation for the outdoor wedding, the decorators set up a stunning gazebo adorned with flowers and draped fabric, creating an enchanting ceremony space. 

In preparazione al matrimonio all'aperto, gli addetti alle decorazioni hanno allestito un gazebo stupendo adornato con fiori e stoffa drappeggiata, creando uno spazio per la cerimonia incantevole.

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to raise
to raise
[Verbo]

to grow or reproduce animals or plants

allevare, coltivare

allevare, coltivare

Ex: They raise corn, soybeans and alfalfa on 460 acres. 
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way of life

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

modo di vivere

modo di vivere

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flavorful
flavorful
[aggettivo]

having a delicious and distinct taste or aroma, often containing a pleasing combination of various ingredients

saporito, aromatico

saporito, aromatico

Ex: The flavorful broth of the homemade soup warmed her from the inside out. 

Il brodo saporito della zuppa fatta in casa la riscaldò dentro e fuori.

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ingredient
ingredient
[sostantivo]

a food or substance used with others to prepare a particular dish

ingrediente

ingrediente

Ex: This soup contains only a few simple ingredients. 
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dairy
dairy
[sostantivo]

milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

latticini

latticini

Ex: Calcium from dairy helps keep bones strong. 
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boiled
boiled
[aggettivo]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

bollito

bollito

Ex: The boiled chicken was shredded and used as the base for a flavorful 

Il pollo bollito è stato sminuzzato e utilizzato come base per un piatto saporito.

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to top
to top
[Verbo]

to add a covering or layer a dish, often to enhance its flavor or presentation

ricoprire, guarnire

ricoprire, guarnire

Ex: The salad was topped with a drizzle of vinaigrette to bring all the flavors together. 
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fermented
fermented
[aggettivo]

transformed by natural microorganisms, often resulting in the creation of acids, gases, or alcohol

fermentato

fermentato

Ex: The fermented milk products, such as yogurt and kefir, contained beneficial probiotics. 

I prodotti lattiero-caseari fermentati, come lo yogurt e il kefir, contenevano probiotici benefici.

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mare
mare
[sostantivo]

an adult female equine, especially a horse

cavalla

cavalla

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to treat
to treat
[Verbo]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

trattare

trattare

Ex: They treated the child like a member of their own family. 
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due to
due to
[Preposizione]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

a causa di

a causa di

Ex: The cancellation of classes was due to a teacher strike. 

La cancellazione delle lezioni è stata dovuta a uno sciopero degli insegnanti.

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urban
urban
[aggettivo]

describing the physical setting, culture, or lifestyle typically found in cities

urbano, cittadino

urbano, cittadino

Ex: They moved to an urban area to be closer to their workplace and amenities. 

Si sono trasferiti in una zona urbana per essere più vicini al posto di lavoro e ai servizi.

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rural
rural
[aggettivo]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

rurale

rurale

Ex: The rural economy is closely tied to activities such as farming, fishing, and forestry. 

L'economia rurale è strettamente legata ad attività come l'agricoltura, la pesca e la silvicoltura.

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instrument
instrument
[sostantivo]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

strumento

strumento

Ex: To play the flute, an instrument of the woodwind family, you need to master the art of breath control. 
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string
string
[sostantivo]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

corda

corda

Ex: He replaced the worn-out strings on his electric guitar to improve its sound quality for the concert. 
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valued
valued
[aggettivo]

highly regarded or appreciated

stimato, apprezzato

stimato, apprezzato

Ex: His valued contributions were recognized at the meeting. 

I suoi contributi preziosi sono stati riconosciuti durante la riunione.

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epic
epic
[aggettivo]

relating to or characteristic of a grand and heroic narrative, typically involving legendary feats and significant challenges

epico, eroico

epico, eroico

Ex: The play unfolded as an epic drama of ambition and betrayal in medieval Europe. 

Lo spettacolo si è svolto come un dramma epico di ambizione e tradimento nell'Europa medievale.

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tale
tale
[sostantivo]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

storia

storia

Ex: The children gathered around to hear another exciting tale. 
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horseback
horseback
[sostantivo]

the back of a horse

dorso del cavallo, schiena del cavallo

dorso del cavallo, schiena del cavallo

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carcass
carcass
[sostantivo]

an animal's dead body, particularly one about to be food for other animals or humans

carcassa, cadavere

carcassa, cadavere

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to draw
to draw
[Verbo]

to lead or attract someone toward a specific place, situation, or course of action, often by exerting an appealing force or influence

attirare, sedurre

attirare, sedurre

Ex: The charismatic speaker's engaging presentation drew the audience's attention throughout the event. 
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to cheer
to cheer
[Verbo]

to shout loudly to show approval, encouragement, or support

incoraggiare, incitare

incoraggiare, incitare

Ex: The children cheered loudly for their classmates. 
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source of pride

something that causes a person or group to feel proud

Ex: The project turned into a source of pride for the whole team. 
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reminder
reminder
[sostantivo]

something that causes someone to remember a person, event, fact, or experience

promemoria

promemoria

Ex: The monument stands as a reminder of those who died in the war. 
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in addition to
in addition to
[Preposizione]

used to add extra or supplementary information

per di più

per di più

Ex: He excelled in sports in addition to maintaining top grades in his classes. 

Eccelleva nello sport oltre a mantenere i voti più alti nelle sue classi.

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outdoors
outdoors
[sostantivo]

the world of nature outside human-built environments, often associated with wilderness, recreation, and open landscapes

aria aperta, natura

aria aperta, natura

Ex: For many, the outdoors is not just a location, it's a way of life. 

Per molti, l'aperto non è solo un luogo, è uno stile di vita.

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reserve
reserve
[sostantivo]

an area in which animals, etc. are protected

riserva

riserva

Ex: Rangers patrol the reserve to protect its wildlife. 
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diverse
diverse
[aggettivo]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

vario

vario

Ex: The festival showcased diverse musical genres. 

Il festival ha mostrato generi musicali diversi.

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wildlife
wildlife
[sostantivo]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

fauna

fauna

Ex: Visitors are warned not to feed the local wildlife. 
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spot
spot
[sostantivo]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

posto, luogo

posto, luogo

Ex: He stood in the same spot where the accident occurred. 
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to embrace
to embrace
[Verbo]

to willingly accept, adopt, or begin supporting an idea, belief, practice, or way of life

adottare,  abbracciare

adottare, abbracciare

Ex: The organization has fully embraced the idea of flexible working. 
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Vocabolario dell'Asia meridionale e centrale
IndiaPakistanAfghanistanBangladesh
BhutanTagikistanKazakistanUzbekistan
KirghizistanNepal
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