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مفردات جنوب ووسط آسيا - قيرغيزستان

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
South and Central Asia Vocabulary
mountainous
mountainous
[صفة]

(of an area) having a lot of mountains

جَبَلِيّ, تَضَارِيس جَبَلِيَّة

جَبَلِيّ, تَضَارِيس جَبَلِيَّة

Ex: Exploring the mountainous terrain required careful preparation and gear. 

استكشاف التضاريس الجبلية تطلب تحضيرًا دقيقًا ومعدات مناسبة.

slightly
slightly
[ظرف]

in a small amount, extent, or level

قليلاً, بشكل طفيف

قليلاً, بشكل طفيف

Ex: His tone became slightly more serious during the conversation. 

أصبحت نبرته قليلاً أكثر جدية أثناء المحادثة.

breathtaking
breathtaking
[صفة]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

يخطف الأنفاس, مذهل

يخطف الأنفاس, مذهل

Ex: Walking through the ancient ruins, I was struck by the breathtaking scale of the architecture and the rich history that surrounded me. 

أثناء المشي عبر الأنقاض القديمة، أصبت بالدهشة من النطاق الذي يأخذ الأنفاس للهندسة المعمارية والتاريخ الغني الذي يحيط بي.

landscape
landscape
[اسم]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

مشهد طبيعي, بانوراما

مشهد طبيعي, بانوراما

Ex: Autumn colors transformed the countryside landscape. 
hospitable
hospitable
[صفة]

treating guests or visitors with friendliness, warmth, and generosity

مضياف,  كريم

مضياف, كريم

Ex: During our vacation, we experienced the hospitable culture of the region firsthand, encountering kindness at every turn. 

خلال عطلتنا، اختبرنا ثقافة الضيافة في المنطقة مباشرة، وواجهنا اللطف في كل منعطف.

lively
lively
[صفة]

full of activity, excitement, and energy

حيوي, نابض بالحياة

حيوي, نابض بالحياة

Ex: We spent the evening in a lively bar near the hotel. 
bustling
bustling
[صفة]

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

مزدحم, نشيط

مزدحم, نشيط

Ex: The bustling airport was a hive of activity, with travelers rushing to catch their flights. 

كان المطار المزدحم خلية نحل من النشاط، مع مسافرين يتسابقون لالتقاط رحلاتهم.

atmosphere
atmosphere
[اسم]

the mood or feeling of a particular environment, especially one created by art, music, or decor

الجو, الأجواء

الجو, الأجواء

Ex: His stern lecture created an atmosphere of unease in the classroom. 
mountain range

a group of mountains or hills in a line

سلسلة جبلية, حزام جبلي

سلسلة جبلية, حزام جبلي

Ex: Many animals live in the dense forests of the mountain range. 

تعيش العديد من الحيوانات في الغابات الكثيفة لـسلسلة الجبال.

to run
to run
[فعل]

to extend or pass in a specific direction

يمتد, يمر

يمتد, يمر

Ex: The path runs through the forest, making it a scenic route. 
peak
peak
[اسم]

the pointed top of a mountain

قمة, ذروة

قمة, ذروة

Ex: The snow-covered peak stood majestically against the clear blue sky. 
to stand
to stand
[فعل]

to possess or exhibit a specific vertical height

يقيس, يمتلك

يقيس, يمتلك

Ex: The ancient tower stands 100 feet tall. 
major
major
[صفة]

serious and of great importance

مهم, جدي

مهم, جدي

Ex: His major contribution to the field of science earned him international recognition. 
paradise
paradise
[اسم]

a place or state of perfect happiness, peace, and delight

الجنة, الفردوس

الجنة, الفردوس

Ex: The resort advertised itself as a tropical paradise. 

وصف المنتجع نفسه بأنه جنة استوائية.

drive
drive
[اسم]

a trip or journey taken in a vehicle, typically an automobile

رحلة, نزهة بالسيارة

رحلة, نزهة بالسيارة

Ex: The couple went on a scenic drive through the countryside. 
climb
climb
[اسم]

the act or process of ascending or scaling a height, slope, or object, often requiring physical effort

تسلق,  صعود

تسلق, صعود

Ex: During the climb, they encountered rocky terrain and strong winds. 
effort
effort
[اسم]

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

جهد,  عمل شاق

جهد, عمل شاق

Ex: Even simple tasks required more effort when he was tired. 
glacier
glacier
[اسم]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

نهر جليدي, جليد دائم

نهر جليدي, جليد دائم

Ex: The farm uses renewable energy to power its operations. 

تستخدم المزرعة الطاقة المتجددة لتشغيل عملياتها.

alpine
alpine
[صفة]

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

جبال الألب

جبال الألب

Ex: Alpine wildlife, such as ibex and marmots, thrive in the high-altitude habitats of the Alps. 

الحياة البرية الألبية، مثل الوعل والمارموت، تزدهر في موائل المرتفعات العالية في جبال الألب.

scenery
scenery
[اسم]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

مشهد, منظر

مشهد, منظر

Ex: The film captured the unique scenery of the rural landscape. 

التقط الفيلم المشهد الفريد للمناظر الريفية.

to freeze
to freeze
[فعل]

to become solid because of low temperature

يتجمد,  يجمد

يتجمد, يجمد

Ex: If the temperature drops further, the pipes may freeze. 
mild
mild
[صفة]

(of weather) pleasantly warm or not as cold as usual

Ex: The region has mild winters and warm summers. 
to take in
to take in
[فعل]

to observe something with one's eyes, often paying close attention to the details

يراقب, يفحص

يراقب, يفحص

Ex: The detective took in the surroundings of the crime scene. 

قام المحقق بمراقبة محيط مسرح الجريمة.

firsthand
firsthand
[ظرف]

in a manner directly from the original source or from personal experience

مباشرة, من المصدر الأول

مباشرة, من المصدر الأول

Ex: It's important to gather information firsthand to avoid misunderstandings. 

من المهم جمع المعلومات مباشرة من المصدر لتجنب سوء الفهم.

nomadic
nomadic
[صفة]

referring to the lifestyle of constantly traveling from place to place, with individuals or groups never staying in one location for an extended period of time

بدوي

بدوي

Ex: Some indigenous peoples in the Arctic, such as the Inuit, historically led nomadic lives, following the migration patterns of animals for hunting and fishing. 

قادت بعض الشعوب الأصلية في القطب الشمالي، مثل الإنويت، حياة بدوية تاريخياً، تتبع أنماط هجرة الحيوانات للصيد وصيد الأسماك.

heritage
heritage
[اسم]

the traditions, customs, achievements, and cultural features passed down through generations within a society or community

تراث,  إرث

تراث, إرث

Ex: Residents are working to protect the town's architectural heritage. 
herd
herd
[اسم]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

قطيع, سرب

قطيع, سرب

Ex: The zookeeper watched as the herd of giraffes wandered through the enclosure. 
nomadism
nomadism
[اسم]

a way of life in which people move from place to place rather than living permanently in one location

الترحال

الترحال

Ex: Nomadism declined as more people settled in towns. 
alive
alive
[صفة]

*** continuing in existence or use

حي, نشط

حي, نشط

Ex: * keeping hope alive 

إبقاء الأمل حيًا*

yurt
yurt
[اسم]

a circular portable tent, particularly used in Siberia and Mongolia

يورت, خيمة دائرية محمولة

يورت, خيمة دائرية محمولة

Ex: They decorated the inside of the yurt with colorful tapestries and traditional rugs, creating a welcoming atmosphere. 

قاموا بتزيين داخل اليورت بنسيج ملون وسجاد تقليدي، مما خلق جوًا ترحيبيًا.

felt
felt
[اسم]

a fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers

لباد, قماش اللباد

لباد, قماش اللباد

to set up
to set up
[فعل]

to place a temporary structure in a specific place

إقامة, نصب

إقامة, نصب

Ex: In preparation for the outdoor wedding, the decorators set up a stunning gazebo adorned with flowers and draped fabric, creating an enchanting ceremony space. 

استعدادًا لحفل الزفاف في الهواء الطلق، قام المزينون بتجهيز شرفة مذهلة مزينة بالزهور والقماش المعلّق، مما خلق مساحة احتفالية ساحرة.

to raise
to raise
[فعل]

to grow or reproduce animals or plants

يربي, يزرع

يربي, يزرع

Ex: Jim retired to raise raspberries. 
way of life
way of life
[عبارة]

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

flavorful
flavorful
[صفة]

having a delicious and distinct taste or aroma, often containing a pleasing combination of various ingredients

لذيذ, عطري

لذيذ, عطري

Ex: The flavorful broth of the homemade soup warmed her from the inside out. 

مرق لذيذ الحساء المصنوع في المنزل دفعها للدفء من الداخل إلى الخارج.

ingredient
ingredient
[اسم]

a food or substance used with others to prepare a particular dish

Ex: This soup contains only a few simple ingredients. 
dairy
dairy
[اسم]

milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

منتجات الألبان, الألبان

منتجات الألبان, الألبان

Ex: Calcium from dairy helps keep bones strong. 

الكالسيوم من منتجات الألبان يساعد في الحفاظ على قوة العظام.

boiled
boiled
[صفة]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

مسلوق, مغلي

مسلوق, مغلي

Ex: The boiled chicken was shredded and used as the base for a flavorful 

تم تمزيق الدجاج المسلوق واستخدامه كقاعدة لطبق لذيذ.

to top
to top
[فعل]

to add a covering or layer a dish, often to enhance its flavor or presentation

تغطية, تزيين

تغطية, تزيين

Ex: For a festive touch, she topped the cupcakes with colorful sprinkles before serving. 
fermented
fermented
[صفة]

transformed by natural microorganisms, often resulting in the creation of acids, gases, or alcohol

مخمر

مخمر

Ex: The fermented milk products, such as yogurt and kefir, contained beneficial probiotics. 

المنتجات اللبنية المخمرة، مثل الزبادي والكفير، تحتوي على بروبيوتيك مفيد.

mare
mare
[اسم]

an adult female equine, especially a horse

فرس, حصانة

فرس, حصانة

to treat
to treat
[فعل]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

يعامل, يتصرف تجاه

يعامل, يتصرف تجاه

Ex: She always treats her friends with kindness and respect. 
due to
due to
[حرف جر]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

بسبب, نظرا ل

بسبب, نظرا ل

Ex: The cancellation of classes was due to a teacher strike. 

كان إلغاء الفصول بسبب إضراب المعلمين.

urban
urban
[صفة]

describing the physical setting, culture, or lifestyle typically found in cities

حضري, مدني

حضري, مدني

Ex: They moved to an urban area to be closer to their workplace and amenities. 

انتقلوا إلى منطقة حضرية ليكونوا أقرب إلى مكان عملهم والمرافق.

rural
rural
[صفة]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

ريفي, قروي

ريفي, قروي

Ex: The rural economy is closely tied to activities such as farming, fishing, and forestry. 

الاقتصاد الريفي يرتبط ارتباطًا وثيقًا بأنشطة مثل الزراعة والصيد والحراجة.

instrument
instrument
[اسم]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

آلة, آلة موسيقية

آلة, آلة موسيقية

Ex: The violin is a difficult instrument to master, but it produces beautiful sounds. 
string
string
[اسم]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

وتر, وتر الجيتار

وتر, وتر الجيتار

Ex: The bass player's fingers moved swiftly across the strings, keeping the rhythm of the song. 
valued
valued
[صفة]

highly regarded or appreciated

قيم, محل تقدير

قيم, محل تقدير

Ex: The valued friendship lasted for years. 

استمرت الصداقة المقدرة لسنوات.

epic
epic
[صفة]

relating to or characteristic of a grand and heroic narrative, typically involving legendary feats and significant challenges

ملحمي, بطل

ملحمي, بطل

Ex: The play unfolded as an epic drama of ambition and betrayal in medieval Europe. 

تطورت المسرحية كدراما ملحمية للطموح والخيانة في أوروبا العصور الوسطى.

tale
tale
[اسم]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

حكاية, قصة

حكاية, قصة

Ex: The children gathered around to hear another exciting tale. 
horseback
horseback
[اسم]

the back of a horse

ظهر الحصان, جزء الحصان الخلفي

ظهر الحصان, جزء الحصان الخلفي

carcass
carcass
[اسم]

an animal's dead body, particularly one about to be food for other animals or humans

جثة, هيكل

جثة, هيكل

to draw
to draw
[فعل]

to lead or attract someone toward a specific place, situation, or course of action, often by exerting an appealing force or influence

جذب, إغراء

جذب, إغراء

Ex: Next month, the music festival aims to draw attendees by featuring popular and diverse artists. 
to cheer
to cheer
[فعل]

to shout loudly to show approval, encouragement, or support

يهتف, يشجع

يهتف, يشجع

Ex: The children cheered loudly for their classmates. 
source of pride
source of pride
[عبارة]

something that causes a person or group to feel proud

Ex: The project turned into a source of pride for the whole team. 
reminder
reminder
[اسم]

something that causes someone to remember a person, event, fact, or experience

تذكير,  تذكرة

تذكير, تذكرة

Ex: The monument stands as a reminder of those who died in the war. 
in addition to
in addition to
[حرف جر]

used to add extra or supplementary information

بالإضافة إلى, فضلاً عن

بالإضافة إلى, فضلاً عن

Ex: The meal came with a salad and bread in addition to the main course. 

جاءت الوجبة مع سلطة وخبز بالإضافة إلى الطبق الرئيسي.

outdoors
outdoors
[اسم]

the world of nature outside human-built environments, often associated with wilderness, recreation, and open landscapes

الخارج, الطبيعة

الخارج, الطبيعة

Ex: For many, the outdoors is not just a location, it's a way of life. 

بالنسبة للكثيرين، الخارج ليس مجرد موقع، إنه أسلوب حياة.

reserve
reserve
[اسم]

an area in which animals, etc. are protected

محمية

محمية

Ex: Rangers patrol the reserve to protect its wildlife. 
diverse
diverse
[صفة]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

متنوع, مختلف

متنوع, مختلف

Ex: The festival showcased diverse musical genres. 

عرض المهرجان أنواعًا موسيقية متنوعة.

wildlife
wildlife
[اسم]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

Ex: Visitors are warned not to feed the local wildlife. 
spot
spot
[اسم]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

مَكَان, مَوْقِع

مَكَان, مَوْقِع

Ex: The surveyor marked the spot for the new building. 
to embrace
to embrace
[فعل]

to willingly accept, adopt, or begin supporting an idea, belief, practice, or way of life

تبني,  اعتنق

تبني, اعتنق

Ex: The organization has fully embraced the idea of flexible working. 
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