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Competenze Lessicali SAT 3 - lezione 36

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SAT Word Skills 3
to refract
[Verbo]

(of physics) to change the direction of light, sound, or energy when it passes through something

rifrangere, deviare

rifrangere, deviare

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refractory
[aggettivo]

hard or impossible to control because of stubbornness

refrattario, ostinato

refrattario, ostinato

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to refrain
[Verbo]

to resist or hold back from doing or saying something

astenersi,  trattenersi

astenersi, trattenersi

Ex: Even in the face of frustration , he managed to refrain from expressing his discontent during the meeting .Anche di fronte alla frustrazione, è riuscito a **astenersi** dall'esprimere il suo malcontento durante la riunione.
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baritone
[aggettivo]

related to a voice that is ranged between tenor and bass

baritono, di baritono

baritono, di baritono

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bass
[aggettivo]

having a voice with the lowest range and tone

grave, basso

grave, basso

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inextricable
[aggettivo]

impossible to escape or get rid of

inextricabile, indissolubile

inextricabile, indissolubile

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infallible
[aggettivo]

incapable of making mistakes or being wrong

infallibile

infallibile

Ex: His infallible instincts guided him to success in every decision .I suoi istinti **infallibili** lo hanno guidato al successo in ogni decisione.
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inflexible
[aggettivo]

(of a rule, opinion, etc.) fixed and not easily changed

inflessibile, rigido

inflessibile, rigido

Ex: The law was considered inflexible and outdated , prompting calls for reform .La legge era considerata **inflessibile** e obsoleta, il che ha portato a richieste di riforma.
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irresistible
[aggettivo]

impossible to resist or refuse, usually because of being very appealing or attractive

irresistibile, impossibile da resistere

irresistibile, impossibile da resistere

Ex: The silky smooth texture of the chocolate was irresistible, tempting even those on strict diets .La consistenza setosa e liscia del cioccolato era **irresistibile**, tentando anche quelli a dieta rigorosa.
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irresponsible
[aggettivo]

neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others

irresponsabile

irresponsabile

Ex: The irresponsible use of natural resources led to environmental degradation in the area .L'uso **irresponsabile** delle risorse naturali ha portato al degrado ambientale nella zona.
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to supply crops, land, etc. with water, typically by artificial means

irrigare

irrigare

Ex: He irrigates the vegetable garden with a hose and sprinkler attachment .Lui **irriga** l'orto con un tubo e un accessorio per l'irrigazione.
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innate
[aggettivo]

(of a quality or skill) gained from the moment that one was born

innato,  naturale

innato, naturale

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inmost
[aggettivo]

placed closest to the center

più interno, più profondo

più interno, più profondo

Ex: The treasure was hidden in the inmost vault of the ancient fortress.Il tesoro era nascosto nel **più interno** caveau dell'antica fortezza.
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to infuse
[Verbo]

to soak something in liquid in order to get the flavor of it

infondere, macerare

infondere, macerare

Ex: As part of the recipe , infuse the spices in the sauce overnight , allowing their flavors to meld and intensify .Come parte della ricetta, **metti in infusione** le spezie nella salsa durante la notte, permettendo ai loro sapori di fondersi e intensificarsi.
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infusion
[sostantivo]

the process of soaking herbs or tea in a liquid, usually boiled water

infusione, tisana

infusione, tisana

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to inhume
[Verbo]

to put a dead body in the ground or sea

seppellire, inumare

seppellire, inumare

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irresolute
[aggettivo]

hesitant and uncertain about what to do

indeciso

indeciso

Ex: The student's irresolute approach to his studies led to poor academic performance.L'approccio **irresoluto** dello studente ai suoi studi ha portato a scarsi risultati accademici.
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Competenze Lessicali SAT 3
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