(of physics) to change the direction of light, sound, or energy when it passes through something
khúc xạ, gợn sóng
hard or impossible to control because of stubbornness
cứng đầu, bướng bỉnh
impossible to escape or get rid of
không thể tách rời, không thể thoát khỏi
incapable of being wrong, making mistakes, or failing
không thể sai, không mắc lỗi
(of a rule, opinion, etc.) fixed and not easily changed
cứng nhắc, không linh hoạt
impossible to resist or refuse, usually because of being very appealing or attractive
không thể cưỡng lại
neglecting one's duties or obligations, often causing harm or inconvenience to others
vô trách nhiệm, cẩu thả
to supply crops, land, etc. with water, typically by artificial means
tưới
(of a quality or skill) gained from the moment that one was born
bẩm sinh, tự nhiên
to soak something in liquid in order to get the flavor of it
thấm, ngâm
the process of soaking herbs or tea in a liquid, usually boiled water
chiết xuất, trà