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Aggettivi Relazionali - Aggettivi di Medicina

Questi aggettivi sono associati al campo dell'assistenza sanitaria, alla pratica medica o allo studio e al trattamento delle malattie.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
benign
[aggettivo]

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

benigno

benigno

Ex: The veterinarian informed the pet owner that the lump on their dog 's paw was benign and did not require surgery .Il veterinario ha informato il proprietario dell'animale che il nodulo sulla zampa del loro cane era **benigno** e non richiedeva un intervento chirurgico.
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malignant
[aggettivo]

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

maligno

maligno

Ex: The oncologist recommended a combination of chemotherapy and radiation to combat the malignant disease .L'oncologo ha raccomandato una combinazione di chemioterapia e radioterapia per combattere la malattia **maligna**.
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vaccinated
[aggettivo]

having received a vaccine, which can help prevent the spread of certain diseases by making a person immune to them

vaccinato

vaccinato

Ex: Parents discussed the importance of ensuring their children were vaccinated according to the recommended schedule.I genitori hanno discusso dell'importanza di assicurarsi che i loro figli fossero **vaccinati** secondo il calendario raccomandato.
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antibiotic
[aggettivo]

related to medicines or treatments that can kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria

antibiotico

antibiotico

Ex: Research is ongoing to develop new antibiotic compounds to combat emerging bacterial threats .La ricerca è in corso per sviluppare nuovi composti **antibiotici** per combattere le minacce batteriche emergenti.
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medical
[aggettivo]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

medico

medico

Ex: The pharmaceutical company conducts research to develop new medical treatments for diseases .L'azienda farmaceutica conduce ricerche per sviluppare nuovi trattamenti **medici** per le malattie.
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medicinal
[aggettivo]

having properties or qualities suitable for treating or curing illnesses or promoting health

medicinale

medicinale

Ex: The company specializes in producing medicinal supplements derived from natural sources .L'azienda è specializzata nella produzione di integratori **medicinali** derivati da fonti naturali.
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biomedical
[aggettivo]

relating to applying biology and medical principles to studying and treating diseases and health problems

biomedico

biomedico

Ex: The hospital invested in state-of-the-art biomedical equipment to enhance diagnostic capabilities .L'ospedale ha investito in attrezzature **biomediche** all'avanguardia per migliorare le capacità diagnostiche.
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pharmaceutical
[aggettivo]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmaceutico

farmaceutico

Ex: Doctors often rely on pharmaceutical interventions to manage various medical conditions .I medici spesso si affidano a interventi **farmaceutici** per gestire varie condizioni mediche.
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pathological
[aggettivo]

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

patologico

patologico

Ex: The pathological findings confirmed the presence of a rare genetic disorder .I reperti **patologici** hanno confermato la presenza di un raro disturbo genetico.
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menstrual
[aggettivo]

relating to the monthly process of menstruation in females, involving the shedding of the uterine lining

mestruale

mestruale

Ex: The doctor recommended keeping track of menstrual symptoms to monitor overall health .Il medico ha raccomandato di tenere traccia dei sintomi **mestruali** per monitorare la salute generale.
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autoimmune
[aggettivo]

relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs

autoimmune

autoimmune

Ex: In autoimmune conditions , the immune system can harm healthy tissues .Nelle condizioni **autoimmuni**, il sistema immunitario può danneggiare i tessuti sani.
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diagnostic
[aggettivo]

related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs

diagnostico

diagnostico

Ex: Diagnostic criteria are used by healthcare professionals to classify and identify specific medical conditions .I criteri **diagnostici** sono utilizzati dai professionisti della salute per classificare e identificare specifiche condizioni mediche.
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diabetic
[aggettivo]

relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

diabetico

diabetico

Ex: The cookbook featured recipes tailored to diabetic dietary restrictions , emphasizing balanced and nutritious meals .Il libro di cucina presentava ricette adattate alle restrizioni dietetiche **diabetiche**, sottolineando pasti equilibrati e nutrienti.
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surgical
[aggettivo]

related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities

chirurgico

chirurgico

Ex: The surgical team meticulously sterilized their instruments before beginning the procedure .Il team **chirurgico** ha sterilizzato meticolosamente i propri strumenti prima di iniziare la procedura.
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digestive
[aggettivo]

relating to the process of breaking down food in the body and absorbing its nutrients

digestivo, relativo alla digestione

digestivo, relativo alla digestione

Ex: Probiotics promote a balanced digestive flora and may alleviate symptoms of digestive disorders .I probiotici promuovono una flora **digestiva** equilibrata e possono alleviare i sintomi dei disturbi **digestivi**.
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clinical
[aggettivo]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

clinico

clinico

Ex: Clinical psychologists offer therapy and counseling services to individuals experiencing mental health challenges.Gli psicologi **clinici** offrono servizi di terapia e consulenza a individui che affrontano sfide di salute mentale.
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microbial
[aggettivo]

related to microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protists

microbico, microbica

microbico, microbica

Ex: The effectiveness of antibiotics against microbial infections varies depending on the type of microorganism .L'efficacia degli antibiotici contro le infezioni **microbiche** varia a seconda del tipo di microrganismo.
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antimicrobial
[aggettivo]

related to substances or treatments that have the ability to inhibit the growth of or destroy microorganisms

antimicrobico, antimicrobica

antimicrobico, antimicrobica

Ex: Certain plants produce antimicrobial compounds that help protect them from pathogens .Alcune piante producono composti **antimicrobici** che aiutano a proteggerle dai patogeni.
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viral
[aggettivo]

caused by or related to a virus

virale

virale

Ex: He was diagnosed with a viral infection that kept him bedridden for several days.Gli è stata diagnosticata un'infezione **virale** che lo ha tenuto a letto per diversi giorni.
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antiviral
[aggettivo]

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

antivirale

antivirale

Ex: Antiviral treatments are often administered to patients with herpes simplex virus infections .I trattamenti **antivirali** sono spesso somministrati a pazienti con infezioni da virus dell'herpes simplex.
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bacterial
[aggettivo]

related to bacteria, which are tiny organisms that can cause infections or serve beneficial roles in various environments

batterico, batterica

batterico, batterica

Ex: Handwashing with soap helps prevent the spread of harmful bacterial pathogens .Lavarsi le mani con il sapone aiuta a prevenire la diffusione di patogeni **batterici** nocivi.
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antibacterial
[aggettivo]

related to substances or agents that have the ability to inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria

antibatterico,  antibatterica

antibatterico, antibatterica

Ex: Jake 's mom packs antibacterial tissues in his lunchbox for school .
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inflammatory
[aggettivo]

causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues

infiammatorio, pro-infiammatorio

infiammatorio, pro-infiammatorio

Ex: Inflammatory responses play a crucial role in the body 's defense against infections .Le risposte **infiammatorie** svolgono un ruolo cruciale nella difesa del corpo contro le infezioni.
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parasympathetic
[aggettivo]

relating to the part of the nervous system that promotes relaxation and digestion in the body

parasimpatico

parasimpatico

Ex: Certain meditation techniques can enhance parasympathetic function , reducing stress levels .Alcune tecniche di meditazione possono migliorare la funzione **parasimpatica**, riducendo i livelli di stress.
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pediatric
[aggettivo]

relating to the branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of children and adolescents

pediatrico, relativo alla pediatria

pediatrico, relativo alla pediatria

Ex: Child-friendly environments are essential in pediatric facilities .
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cancerous
[aggettivo]

related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells

canceroso

canceroso

Ex: Lifestyle factors such as smoking and poor diet can increase the risk of developing cancerous conditions .Fattori dello stile di vita come il fumo e una dieta povera possono aumentare il rischio di sviluppare condizioni **cancerose**.
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degenerative
[aggettivo]

characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body

degenerativo,  degenerante

degenerativo, degenerante

Ex: Chronic exposure to certain substances may lead to degenerative organ damage .L'esposizione cronica a determinate sostanze può portare a danni d'organo **degenerativi**.
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premedical
[aggettivo]

relating to the period or courses of study undertaken before entering medical school

premedico, preparatorio per la scuola di medicina

premedico, preparatorio per la scuola di medicina

Ex: The premedical track includes courses such as organic chemistry , physics , and anatomy .Il percorso **premedico** include corsi come chimica organica, fisica e anatomia.
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therapeutic
[aggettivo]

having a positive effect on both physical and mental well-being

terapeutico, benefico

terapeutico, benefico

Ex: Yoga and meditation are therapeutic practices that promote mindfulness and inner peace .Lo yoga e la meditazione sono pratiche **terapeutiche** che promuovono la consapevolezza e la pace interiore.
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cosmetic
[aggettivo]

related to improving the appearance of the body, especially the face and skin

cosmetico

cosmetico

Ex: Cosmetic procedures such as Botox injections can help reduce the appearance of wrinkles .Procedure **cosmetiche** come le iniezioni di Botox possono aiutare a ridurre l'aspetto delle rughe.
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dietary
[aggettivo]

related to the food and nutrition aspects of a person's diet

dietetico

dietetico

Ex: The restaurant offers a range of dietary options , including gluten-free and vegan dishes .Il ristorante offre una gamma di opzioni **dietetiche**, inclusi piatti senza glutine e vegani.
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nutritional
[aggettivo]

related to the nourishment provided by food and its impact on health, promoting growth and overall bodily well-being

nutrizionale

nutrizionale

Ex: Understanding the nutritional benefits of different foods can help individuals make informed choices for their health .Comprendere i benefici **nutrizionali** di diversi alimenti può aiutare gli individui a fare scelte informate per la propria salute.
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pharmacological
[aggettivo]

related to the study or effects of drugs and medications on the body

farmacologico, relativo alla farmacologia

farmacologico, relativo alla farmacologia

Ex: The pharmacological effects of caffeine can vary depending on individual sensitivity .Gli effetti **farmacologici** della caffeina possono variare a seconda della sensibilità individuale.
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rehabilitative
[aggettivo]

aimed at restoring or improving physical or mental function after injury, illness, or addiction

riabilitativo,  rieducativo

riabilitativo, rieducativo

Ex: The prison system aims to provide rehabilitative services to help inmates reintegrate into society upon release .Il sistema carcerario mira a fornire servizi **riabilitativi** per aiutare i detenuti a reintegrarsi nella società dopo il rilascio.
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immunological
[aggettivo]

related to the body's immune system, including its function, response, and interactions with foreign substances

immunologico

immunologico

Ex: Immunological testing is used to detect the presence of antibodies or antigens in the body to diagnose infections .I test **immunologici** vengono utilizzati per rilevare la presenza di anticorpi o antigeni nel corpo per diagnosticare infezioni.
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radiological
[aggettivo]

related to the use of radiation, especially in medical imaging and diagnosis

radiologico

radiologico

Ex: Radiological imaging techniques are continually advancing , providing clearer and more detailed images for diagnosis .Le tecniche di imaging **radiologico** avanzano continuamente, fornendo immagini più chiare e dettagliate per la diagnosi.
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Aggettivi Relazionali
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