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Adjetivos Relacionales - Adjetivos de la Medicina

Estos adjetivos están asociados con el campo de la atención médica, la práctica médica o el estudio y tratamiento de enfermedades.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
benign
benign
[Adjetivo]

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

benigno

benigno

Ex: She received the news that her condition was benign, bringing relief to her and her family. 
malignant
malignant
[Adjetivo]

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

maligno

maligno

Ex: Malignant tumors have the potential to spread to other parts of the body if not treated promptly. 
vaccinated
vaccinated
[Adjetivo]

having received a vaccine, which can help prevent the spread of certain diseases by making a person immune to them

vacunado

vacunado

Ex: The school required all students to be vaccinated against measles before the start of the academic year. 
antibiotic
antibiotic
[Adjetivo]

related to medicines or treatments that can kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria

antibiótico

antibiótico

Ex: The doctor prescribed an antibiotic ointment for the infection. 
medical
medical
[Adjetivo]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

de medicina

de medicina

Ex: She pursued a career in the medical field to help others improve their health. 
medicinal
medicinal
[Adjetivo]

having properties or qualities suitable for treating or curing illnesses or promoting health

medicinal

medicinal

Ex: She brewed a cup of medicinal tea to soothe her sore throat. 
biomedical
biomedical
[Adjetivo]

relating to applying biology and medical principles to studying and treating diseases and health problems

biomédico

biomédico

Ex: Biomedical research aims to develop new treatments for cancer and other diseases. 
pharmaceutical
pharmaceutical
[Adjetivo]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmacéutico

farmacéutico

Ex: The pharmaceutical company developed a new medicine for treating allergies. 
pathological
pathological
[Adjetivo]

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

patológico

patológico

Ex: The doctor observed pathological changes in the patient's organs due to the progression of the disease. 
menstrual
menstrual
[Adjetivo]

relating to the monthly process of menstruation in females, involving the shedding of the uterine lining

menstrual

menstrual

Ex: She experienced menstrual cramps at the onset of her period. 
autoimmune
autoimmune
[Adjetivo]

relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs

autoinmune

autoinmune

Ex: In autoimmune diseases, the body attacks itself. 
diagnostic
diagnostic
[Adjetivo]

related to identifying or determining the presence of an illness or problem by analyzing various symptoms or signs

diagnóstico

diagnóstico

Ex: The doctor ordered a series of diagnostic tests to pinpoint the cause of the patient's symptoms. 
diabetic
diabetic
[Adjetivo]

relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

diabético

diabético

Ex: Diabetic education programs provide valuable information on self-care practices and lifestyle adjustments. 
surgical
surgical
[Adjetivo]

related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities

quirúrgico

quirúrgico

Ex: Surgical procedures are performed in sterile environments. 
digestive
digestive
[Adjetivo]

relating to the process of breaking down food in the body and absorbing its nutrients

digestivo, relacionado con la digestión

digestivo, relacionado con la digestión

Ex: The digestive system includes organs such as the stomach and intestines. 
clinical
clinical
[Adjetivo]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

clínico

clínico

Ex: The doctor made a clinical diagnosis based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. 
microbial
microbial
[Adjetivo]

related to microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protists

microbiano, microbiana

microbiano, microbiana

Ex: Microbial contamination can occur if food is not stored properly. 
antimicrobial
antimicrobial
[Adjetivo]

related to substances or treatments that have the ability to inhibit the growth of or destroy microorganisms

antimicrobiano, antimicrobiana

antimicrobiano, antimicrobiana

Ex: Antimicrobial hand sanitizers help to kill germs and prevent the spread of infections. 
viral
viral
[Adjetivo]

caused by or related to a virus

vírico, viral

vírico, viral

Ex: The doctor diagnosed her illness as a viral infection after conducting tests. 
antiviral
antiviral
[Adjetivo]

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

antiviral

antiviral

Ex: She was prescribed an antiviral medication to treat her influenza infection. 
bacterial
bacterial
[Adjetivo]

related to bacteria, which are tiny organisms that can cause infections or serve beneficial roles in various environments

bacteriano, bacteriana

bacteriano, bacteriana

Ex: Antibiotics are commonly used to treat bacterial infections. 
antibacterial
antibacterial
[Adjetivo]

related to substances or agents that have the ability to inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria

antibacteriano,  antibacteriana

antibacteriano, antibacteriana

Ex: The school cafeteria uses antibacterial solutions to sanitize tables. 
inflammatory
inflammatory
[Adjetivo]

causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues

inflamatorio

inflamatorio

Ex: Inflammatory skin disorders like psoriasis and eczema result in redness and itching of the skin. 
parasympathetic
parasympathetic
[Adjetivo]

relating to the part of the nervous system that promotes relaxation and digestion in the body

parasimpático

parasimpático

Ex: Chronic stress can impair parasympathetic function, contributing to health issues like digestive problems and insomnia. 
pediatric
pediatric
[Adjetivo]

relating to the branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of children and adolescents

pediátrico, relativo a la pediatría

pediátrico, relativo a la pediatría

Ex: Pediatric hospitals provide specialized care for kids. 
cancerous
cancerous
[Adjetivo]

related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells

canceroso

canceroso

Ex: The doctor discovered a cancerous tumor during the patient's routine examination. 
degenerative
degenerative
[Adjetivo]

characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body

degenerativo,  degenerante

degenerativo, degenerante

Ex: Alzheimer's disease is a degenerative disorder leading to memory loss. 
premedical
premedical
[Adjetivo]

relating to the period or courses of study undertaken before entering medical school

premédico, preparatorio para la escuela de medicina

premédico, preparatorio para la escuela de medicina

Ex: She completed her premedical studies in biology and chemistry before applying to medical school. 
therapeutic
therapeutic
[Adjetivo]

having a positive effect on both physical and mental well-being

terapéutico

terapéutico

Ex: Gardening has therapeutic benefits, promoting relaxation and reducing stress. 
cosmetic
cosmetic
[Adjetivo]

related to improving the appearance of the body, especially the face and skin

cosmético

cosmético

Ex: She underwent cosmetic surgery to alter the appearance of her nose. 
dietary
dietary
[Adjetivo]

related to the food and nutrition aspects of a person's diet

alimenticio, dietético

alimenticio, dietético

Ex: She made dietary changes to improve her overall health and well-being. 
nutritional
nutritional
[Adjetivo]

related to the nourishment provided by food and its impact on health, promoting growth and overall bodily well-being

nutritivo, nutricional

nutritivo, nutricional

Ex: She paid attention to the nutritional content of her meals to ensure a balanced diet. 
pharmacological
pharmacological
[Adjetivo]

related to the study or effects of drugs and medications on the body

farmacológico, relacionado con la farmacología

farmacológico, relacionado con la farmacología

Ex: Pharmacological research aims to discover new drugs for treating various medical conditions. 
rehabilitative
rehabilitative
[Adjetivo]

aimed at restoring or improving physical or mental function after injury, illness, or addiction

rehabilitador,  rehabilitativo

rehabilitador, rehabilitativo

Ex: She underwent rehabilitative therapy to regain strength and mobility after her surgery. 
immunological
immunological
[Adjetivo]

related to the body's immune system, including its function, response, and interactions with foreign substances

inmunológico

inmunológico

Ex: Immunological research focuses on understanding how the immune system protects the body from infections and diseases. 
radiological
radiological
[Adjetivo]

related to the use of radiation, especially in medical imaging and diagnosis

radiológico

radiológico

Ex: Radiological examinations, such as X-rays and CT scans, help doctors diagnose various medical conditions. 
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