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本 English File - 中級 - レッスン 6B

ここでは、English File Intermediateコースブックのレッスン6Bからの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば「はげ」、「拍手」、「口笛」など。

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English File - Intermediate
tall
tall
[形容詞]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

背が高い,高い, having more height than others

背が高い,高い, having more height than others

Ex: He is a tall basketball player, perfect for the sport. 

彼は背の高いバスケットボール選手で、そのスポーツにぴったりです。

short
short
[形容詞]

(of a person) having a height that is less than what is thought to be the average height

短い, 背が低い

短い, 背が低い

Ex: Despite being short, he excelled in basketball due to his agility and speed. 

背が低いにもかかわらず、彼は機敏さとスピードのおかげでバスケットボールで優れていました。

thin
thin
[形容詞]

(of people or animals) weighing less than what is thought to be healthy for their body

細い,痩せた, having little body weight

細い,痩せた, having little body weight

Ex: He is thin but strong, thanks to regular exercise and a balanced diet. 

彼は細いが強い、定期的な運動とバランスの取れた食事のおかげで。

overweight
overweight
[形容詞]

weighing more than what is considered healthy or desirable for one's body size and build

太りすぎ, 肥満

太りすぎ, 肥満

Ex: John is overweight because he eats large portions and rarely exercises. 

ジョンは大きな量を食べ、めったに運動しないので太りすぎです。

slim
slim
[形容詞]

thin in an attractive way

スリム, 細身

スリム, 細身

Ex: He followed a healthy diet to stay slim and healthy. 

彼はスリムで健康でいるために健康的な食事を続けた。

straight
straight
[副詞]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

まっすぐに, 直接に

まっすぐに, 直接に

Ex: The ball flew straight into the goal without touching the ground. 

ボールは地面に触れることなくまっすぐゴールに飛び込んだ。

curly
curly
[形容詞]

(of hair) having a spiral-like pattern

巻き毛の, カールした

巻き毛の, カールした

Ex: Curly hair can be easy to manage with the right products and care. 

適切な製品とケアで、カーリーヘアは簡単に管理できます。

bald
bald
[形容詞]

having little or no hair on the head

はげた, つるつるの

はげた, つるつるの

Ex: He used a special shampoo to try to prevent becoming completely bald. 

彼は完全にはげるのを防ごうと特別なシャンプーを使いました。

beard
beard
[名詞]

the hair that grow on the chin and sides of a man’s face

ひげ, 顔の毛

ひげ, 顔の毛

Ex: He decided to grow a beard for the first time to change his appearance. 

彼は初めてひげを生やすことに決めて、自分の外見を変えました。

arm
arm
[名詞]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

腕

腕

Ex: She felt a sense of protection as her father placed his arm around her. 

父親が彼女の周りに腕を置いたとき、彼女は保護されている感覚を感じた。

back
back
[名詞]

the part of our body between our neck and our legs that we cannot see

背中, 背骨

背中, 背骨

Ex: She did exercises to strengthen her back muscles. 

彼女は背中の筋肉を強化するために運動をしました。

chin
chin
[名詞]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

あご, 顔の下部

あご, 顔の下部

Ex: He gently rested his chin on her shoulder. 

彼は優しく彼女の肩に顎を乗せた。

ear
ear
[名詞]

each of the two body parts that we use for hearing

耳

耳

Ex: He listened attentively with her hand cupped behind her ear. 

彼は手を耳の後ろに杯のようにして注意深く聞いた。

eye
eye
[名詞]

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

目, 目

目, 目

Ex: She winked at him, playfully closing one eye. 

彼女は彼に目をウィンクした、遊び心で片目を閉じて。

face
face
[名詞]

the front part of our head, where our eyes, lips, and nose are located

顔,  面

顔, 面

Ex: She used a facial cleanser to remove dirt and oil from her face. 

彼女は顔の汚れや油を取り除くために顔用洗顔料を使用しました。

foot
foot
[名詞]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

足, 足の裏

足, 足の裏

Ex: He rested his foot on the ottoman to relax. 

彼はリラックスするためにオットマンに足を乗せた。

finger
finger
[名詞]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

指, 指

指, 指

Ex: He counted on his fingers to solve the math problem. 

彼は数学の問題を解くために指で数えた。

hand
hand
[名詞]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

手, 掌

手, 掌

Ex: She raised her hand to ask a question in class. 

彼女は授業で質問をするために手を挙げた。

head
head
[名詞]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

頭, 頭部

頭, 頭部

Ex: She held her head high as she walked confidently into the room. 

彼女は自信を持って部屋に入りながら、頭を高く掲げた。

knee
knee
[名詞]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

膝

膝

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his knee after twisting it during a sports activity. 

スポーツ活動中にひねった後、彼は膝に鋭い痛みを感じた。

leg
leg
[名詞]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

脚

脚

Ex: He stretched his legs before going for a run to prevent muscle cramps. 

彼は筋肉のけいれんを防ぐために、走る前に足を伸ばした。

lip
lip
[名詞]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

唇

唇

Ex: He kissed her gently on the lips. 

彼は彼女の唇に優しくキスをした。

mouth
mouth
[名詞]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

口

口

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 

彼は口を閉じて食べ物を噛み、良いマナーを示しました。

neck
neck
[名詞]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

首

首

Ex: He turned his head from side to side, testing the flexibility of his neck. 

彼は頭を左右に振り、首の柔軟性を試した。

nose
nose
[名詞]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

鼻, 鼻孔

鼻, 鼻孔

Ex: He held his nose as he walked past the garbage can. 

彼はゴミ箱の前を通り過ぎるときに鼻をつまんだ。

shoulder
shoulder
[名詞]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

肩

肩

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting weights at the gym. 

ジムでウェイトを持ち上げた後、彼は肩に鋭い痛みを感じた。

stomach
stomach
[名詞]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

胃, お腹

胃, お腹

Ex: He felt a sense of relief when the doctor assured him that his stomach issue was temporary. 

医者が彼の胃の問題は一時的なものだと保証したとき、彼は安堵感を覚えた。

tooth
tooth
[名詞]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

歯

歯

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his tooth and scheduled a dental appointment. 

彼は歯に鋭い痛みを感じ、歯科の予約を入れた。

thumb
thumb
[名詞]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

親指, 他の4本の指とは異なる位置にある太い指

親指, 他の4本の指とは異なる位置にある太い指

Ex: She accidentally cut her thumb while chopping vegetables. 

彼女は野菜を切っているときに誤って親指を切ってしまった。

toe
toe
[名詞]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

足の指, 指

足の指, 指

Ex: He accidentally dropped a heavy book on his friend's foot, narrowly missing the toes. 

彼は誤って重い本を友達の足に落とし、かろうじてつま先を外した。

tongue
tongue
[名詞]

the soft movable part inside the mouth used for tasting something or speaking

舌, 味覚器官

舌, 味覚器官

Ex: Your tongue helps you taste different flavors like sweet and sour. 

あなたの舌は、甘いや酸っぱいなどのさまざまな味を味わうのに役立ちます。

to bite
to bite
[動詞]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

噛む, 咀嚼する

噛む, 咀嚼する

Ex: The dog warned the intruder by growling before attempting to bite. 

犬は噛みつく前に唸って侵入者に警告しました。

to clap
to clap
[動詞]

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

拍手する, 手を叩く

拍手する, 手を叩く

Ex: The audience clapped enthusiastically after the concert. 

観客はコンサートの後、熱狂的に拍手しました。

to kick
to kick
[動詞]

to hit a thing or person with the foot

蹴る, キックする

蹴る, キックする

Ex: The karate expert kicks the punching bag during training. 

空手の達人はトレーニング中にパンチングバッグを蹴ります。

to nod
to nod
[動詞]

to move one's head up and down as a sign of agreement, understanding, or greeting

うなずく, 同意して頭を縦に振る

うなずく, 同意して頭を縦に振る

Ex: The teacher nodded approvingly at the student's answer. 

先生は生徒の答えに賛同してうなずいた。

to point
to point
[動詞]

to show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object

指す, 示す

指す, 示す

Ex: Right now, the traffic officer is actively pointing to the detour route. 

今、交通警官が積極的に迂回ルートを指しています。

to smell
to smell
[動詞]

to recognize or become aware of a particular scent

嗅ぐ, 感じ取る

嗅ぐ, 感じ取る

Ex: I always smell the aroma of fresh coffee when I enter the cafe. 

カフェに入ると、いつも新鮮なコーヒーの香りを嗅ぎます。

to smile
to smile
[動詞]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

微笑む

微笑む

Ex: The teacher's encouraging words made the student smile with relief. 

先生の励ましの言葉で、生徒は安堵の表情で微笑んだ。

to stare
to stare
[動詞]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

じっと見る, 凝視する

じっと見る, 凝視する

Ex: I often stare at the night sky, contemplating the stars. 

私はよく夜空を見つめ、星について考えます。

to taste
to taste
[動詞]

to have a specific flavor

味わう, 味がする

味わう, 味がする

Ex: Coffee always tastes better when freshly brewed. 

コーヒーは淹れたてのときにより良い味がします。

to touch
to touch
[動詞]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

触れる, 触る

触れる, 触る

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 

壊れやすいガラスディスプレイに触れないでください。

to whistle
to whistle
[動詞]

to make a high-pitched sound by forcing air out through one's partly closed lips

口笛を吹く

口笛を吹く

Ex: The boy learned how to whistle by watching his grandfather. 

少年は祖父を見て口笛を吹く方法を学びました。

body
body
[名詞]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

体, 身体

体, 身体

Ex: The doctor examined her body to check for any signs of illness or injury. 

医者は病気やけがの兆候を確認するために彼女の体を調べた。

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