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本 English File - 中級 - レッスン6B

ここでは、English File Intermediateコースブックのレッスン6Bからの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば「はげ」、「拍手」、「口笛」など。

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English File - Intermediate
tall
[形容詞]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

背が高い,高い, having more height than others

背が高い,高い, having more height than others

Ex: How tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster ?そのローラーコースターに乗るにはどれくらい**背が高く**なければなりませんか?
short
[形容詞]

(of a person) having a height that is less than what is thought to be the average height

短い, 背が低い

短い, 背が低い

Ex: The short actress often wore high heels to appear taller on screen .その**背の低い**女優は、スクリーンで背を高く見せるためによくハイヒールを履いていた。
thin
[形容詞]

(of people or animals) weighing less than what is thought to be healthy for their body

細い,痩せた, having little body weight

細い,痩せた, having little body weight

Ex: She is proud of her slender figure and takes good care of her health to remain thin.彼女は自分のほっそりした体型を誇りに思っており、**細い**ままでいるために健康に気を配っています。
overweight
[形容詞]

weighing more than what is considered healthy or desirable for one's body size and build

太りすぎ, 肥満

太りすぎ, 肥満

Ex: Many people struggle with losing weight once they become overweight due to unhealthy eating habits .不健康な食習慣のために**太りすぎ**になると、多くの人が減量に苦労します。
slim
[形容詞]

thin in an attractive way

スリム, 細身

スリム, 細身

Ex: The slim model walked confidently on the runway .**スリムな**モデルが自信を持ってランウェイを歩いた。
straight
[副詞]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

まっすぐに, 直接に

まっすぐに, 直接に

Ex: The plane flew straight over the mountains , maintaining its course .飛行機は山の上を**まっすぐ**飛び、進路を維持しました。
curly
[形容詞]

(of hair) having a spiral-like pattern

巻き毛の, カールした

巻き毛の, カールした

Ex: The baby 's curly hair was adorable and attracted lots of attention .赤ちゃんの**巻き毛**は愛らしく、多くの注目を集めました。
bald
[形容詞]

having little or no hair on the head

はげた, つるつるの

はげた, つるつるの

Ex: The older gentleman had a neat and tidy bald head , which suited him well .その年配の紳士はきちんと整った**はげ頭**で、とても似合っていた。
beard
[名詞]

the hair that grow on the chin and sides of a man’s face

ひげ, 顔の毛

ひげ, 顔の毛

Ex: The thick beard made him look more mature and distinguished .濃い**ひげ**は彼をより成熟して際立って見せた。
arm
[名詞]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

腕

Ex: She used her arm to push open the heavy door .彼女は重いドアを開けるために**腕**を使った。
back
[名詞]

the part of our body between our neck and our legs that we cannot see

背中, 背骨

背中, 背骨

Ex: She used her back to push the door open.彼女はドアを開けるために**背中**を使いました。
chin
[名詞]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

あご, 顔の下部

あご, 顔の下部

Ex: She wore a chin strap to protect her jaw during sports activities.彼女はスポーツ活動中にあごを保護するために**あご**ストラップを着用していました。
ear
[名詞]

each of the two body parts that we use for hearing

耳

Ex: The mother gently cleaned her baby 's ears with a cotton swab .母親は綿棒で赤ちゃんの**耳**を優しく掃除しました。
eye
[名詞]

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

目, 目

目, 目

Ex: The doctor used a small flashlight to examine her eyes.医者は小さな懐中電灯を使って彼女の**目**を検査しました。
face
[名詞]

the front part of our head, where our eyes, lips, and nose are located

顔,  面

顔, 面

Ex: The baby had chubby cheeks and a cute face.その赤ちゃんはぷっくりした頬と可愛い**顔**をしていた。
foot
[名詞]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

足, 足の裏

足, 足の裏

Ex: She tapped her foot nervously while waiting for the results .彼女は結果を待ちながら、不安そうに**足**をトントンと叩いていた。
finger
[名詞]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

指, 指

指, 指

Ex: She holds her finger to her lips , signaling for silence .彼女は唇に**指**を当て、静かにするよう合図する。
hand
[名詞]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

手, 掌

手, 掌

Ex: She used her hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .彼女は笑ったとき、**手**で口を覆った。
head
[名詞]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

頭, 頭部

頭, 頭部

Ex: She rested her head on the soft pillow and closed her eyes .彼女は柔らかい枕に**頭**を乗せ、目を閉じた。
knee
[名詞]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

膝

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident .彼女は子供の頃の自転車事故で**膝**のすぐ下に傷跡があった。
leg
[名詞]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

脚

Ex: She wore a long skirt that covered her legs.彼女は**脚**を覆う長いスカートを履いていた。
lip
[名詞]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

唇

Ex: The baby blew kisses , puckering up her tiny lips.赤ちゃんは小さな**唇**をすぼめて、キスを吹き送った。
mouth
[名詞]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

口

Ex: She opened her mouth wide to take a bite of the juicy apple .彼女はジューシーなリンゴにかぶりつくために**口**を大きく開けた。
neck
[名詞]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

首

Ex: The doctor examined her neck for any signs of injury .医者は彼女の**首**を検査して、怪我の兆候がないか調べた。
nose
[名詞]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

鼻, 鼻孔

鼻, 鼻孔

Ex: The child had a runny nose and needed a tissue.子供は**鼻水**が出ていて、ティッシュが必要でした。
shoulder
[名詞]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

肩

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .彼女は寒い夜に暖かくするためにショールを**肩**にかけた。
stomach
[名詞]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

胃, お腹

胃, お腹

Ex: She felt a wave of nausea in her stomach during the car ride .車の運転中、彼女は**胃**に吐き気の波を感じた。
tooth
[名詞]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

歯

Ex: The dentist examined the cavity in her tooth and recommended a filling .歯医者は彼女の**歯**の虫歯を調べて、詰め物を勧めました。
thumb
[名詞]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

親指, 他の4本の指とは異なる位置にある太い指

親指, 他の4本の指とは異なる位置にある太い指

Ex: He broke his thumb in a skiing accident .彼はスキーの事故で**親指**を骨折した。
toe
[名詞]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

足の指, 指

足の指, 指

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her tiny toes in the sand .幼児は砂の中で小さな**つま先**を動かしながら笑いました。
tongue
[名詞]

the soft movable part inside the mouth used for tasting something or speaking

舌, 味覚器官

舌, 味覚器官

Ex: The doctor examined the patient 's tongue for signs of illness .医者は病気の兆候がないか患者の**舌**を調べた。
to bite
[動詞]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

噛む, 咀嚼する

噛む, 咀嚼する

Ex: He could n't resist the temptation and decided to bite into the tempting chocolate bar .彼は誘惑に抵抗できず、魅力的なチョコレートバーを**噛む**ことに決めた。
to clap
[動詞]

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

拍手する, 手を叩く

拍手する, 手を叩く

Ex: Guests clapped politely at the end of the speech .ゲストはスピーチの終わりに丁寧に**拍手しました**.
to kick
[動詞]

to hit a thing or person with the foot

蹴る, キックする

蹴る, キックする

Ex: They kicked the old car when it broke down .彼らは古い車が故障した時、それを**蹴った**。
to nod
[動詞]

to move one's head up and down as a sign of agreement, understanding, or greeting

うなずく, 同意して頭を縦に振る

うなずく, 同意して頭を縦に振る

Ex: The teacher nodded approvingly at the student 's answer .先生は生徒の答えに賛同して**うなずいた**。
to point
[動詞]

to show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object

指す, 示す

指す, 示す

Ex: She points to the map to show where the park is.彼女は公園がどこにあるかを示すために地図を**指さします**。
to smell
[動詞]

to recognize or become aware of a particular scent

嗅ぐ, 感じ取る

嗅ぐ, 感じ取る

Ex: Right now , I am smelling the flowers in the botanical garden .今、私は植物園で花の**香りを嗅いで**います。
to smile
[動詞]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

微笑む

微笑む

Ex: As they shared a joke , both friends could n't help but smile.彼らが冗談を共有しているとき、二人の友人は**笑わず**にはいられなかった。
to stare
[動詞]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

じっと見る, 凝視する

じっと見る, 凝視する

Ex: Right now , I am staring at the intricate details of the painting .今、私は絵の複雑な細部を**じっと見つめています**。
to taste
[動詞]

to have a specific flavor

味わう, 味がする

味わう, 味がする

Ex: The pastry tasted of flaky butter and sweet cinnamon , melting in your mouth .そのペストリーは**味が**サクサクしたバターと甘いシナモンで、口の中でとろけました。
to touch
[動詞]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

触れる, 触る

触れる, 触る

Ex: The musician 's fingers lightly touched the piano keys , creating a beautiful melody .音楽家の指がピアノの鍵盤を軽く**触れ**、美しいメロディーを生み出した。
to whistle
[動詞]

to make a high-pitched sound by forcing air out through one's partly closed lips

口笛を吹く

口笛を吹く

Ex: He whistled softly to himself as he worked in the garden .彼は庭で働きながら、静かに**口笛を吹いた**。
body
[名詞]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

体, 身体

体, 身体

Ex: The human body has many different organs, such as the heart, lungs, and liver.人間の**体**には、心臓、肺、肝臓など、多くの異なる器官があります。
本 English File - 中級
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