pattern

本 Headway - 中級 - ユニット6

ここでは、Headway 中級コースブックのユニット 6 にある「忍耐強く」、「避難」、「警戒」などの語彙を見つけることができます。

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Headway - Intermediate
to drive
[動詞]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

運転する, ドライブする

運転する, ドライブする

Ex: Please be careful drive within the speed limit .
carefully
[副詞]

with a lot of care or attention

注意深く, 丁寧に

注意深く, 丁寧に

Ex: The surgeon carefully, focusing on precision to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient .
to train
[動詞]

to teach a specific skill or a type of behavior to a person or an animal through a combination of instruction and practice over a period of time

訓練する (くんれんする), トレーニングする

訓練する (くんれんする), トレーニングする

Ex: He training new employees on how to use the company software .
hard
[形容詞]

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

難しい, 大変な

難しい, 大変な

Ex: Completing a marathon hard, but many people train hard to achieve this goal .
to walk
[動詞]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

歩く, 歩行する

歩く, 歩行する

Ex: The doctor advised her walk more as part of her fitness routine .
slowly
[副詞]

at a pace that is not fast

ゆっくり, 遅く

ゆっくり, 遅く

Ex: The snail slowly but steadily towards the leaf .
to explain
[動詞]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

説明する, 解説する

説明する, 解説する

Ex: explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step .
clearly
[副詞]

without any uncertainty

明確に, はっきりと

明確に, はっきりと

Ex: He clearly upset about the decision .
to wait
[動詞]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

待つ (まつ), 待機する (たいきする)

待つ (まつ), 待機する (たいきする)

Ex: The students wait patiently for the exam results .
patiently
[副詞]

in a manner that displays one's tolerance of difficulties, delays, and bad behaviors without becoming annoyed or angry

辛抱強く (しんぼうづよく), 我慢強く (がまんづよく)

辛抱強く (しんぼうづよく), 我慢強く (がまんづよく)

Ex: The gardener tended to the patiently, allowing them to grow at their own pace .
to love
[動詞]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

愛する(あいする), 好きになる(すきになる)

愛する(あいする), 好きになる(すきになる)

Ex: love their hometown and take pride in its history and traditions .
passionately
[副詞]

with intense emotion, strong enthusiasm, or deep devotion

情熱的に, 熱心に

情熱的に, 熱心に

Ex: The activist passionately about the cause , urging others to join the movement .
to behave
[動詞]

to act in a particular way

振る舞う (ふるまう), 行動する (こうどうする)

振る舞う (ふるまう), 行動する (こうどうする)

Ex: behaved suspiciously when questioned by the police .
badly
[副詞]

to a great or serious degree or extent

ひどく, 大いに

ひどく, 大いに

Ex: He badly burned while trying to put out the fire .
to shine
[動詞]

to emit or reflect light or brightness

光る (Hikaru), 照る (Teru)

光る (Hikaru), 照る (Teru)

Ex: The shine brightly at night .
brightly
[副詞]

in a manner that emits a strong or intense light

明るく, 輝かしく

明るく, 輝かしく

Ex: The fireworks brightly in a display of colors .
to fight
[動詞]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

戦う (たたかう), 闘う (たたかう)

戦う (たたかう), 闘う (たたかう)

Ex: The gang fought in the street , causing chaos .
bravely
[副詞]

in a fearless manner that shows bravery or courage

勇敢に, 敢えて

勇敢に, 敢えて

Ex: In the face of adversity , the community bravely, supporting each other through tough times .
to leave
[動詞]

to go away from somewhere

去る (saru), 離れる (hanareru)

去る (saru), 離れる (hanareru)

Ex: I need leave for the airport in an hour .
suddenly
[副詞]

in a way that is quick and unexpected

突然に, 急に

突然に, 急に

Ex: She suddenly at the doorstep , surprising her friends .
to whisper
[動詞]

to speak very softly or quietly, usually to avoid being overheard by others who are nearby

ささやく, 囁く

ささやく, 囁く

Ex: The wind seemed whisper through the trees on the quiet evening .
softly
[副詞]

in a gentle and pleasant manner

静かに(しずかに), 優しく(やさしく)

静かに(しずかに), 優しく(やさしく)

Ex: The snow softly, creating a peaceful and serene winter scene .
to die
[動詞]

to no longer be alive

死ぬ (しぬ), 亡くなる (なくなる)

死ぬ (しぬ), 亡くなる (なくなる)

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life , willing die for the safety of his comrades .
peacefully
[副詞]

in a calm and harmonious manner

静かに (shizukani), 穏やかに (odayakani)

静かに (shizukani), 穏やかに (odayakani)

Ex: After a long walk , they peacefully under the shade of a tree .
rain
[名詞]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

雨, 降水

雨, 降水

Ex: rain washed away the dust and made everything fresh and clean .
heavily
[副詞]

in significant amounts or to a high extent

大いに, 激しく

大いに, 激しく

Ex: The project heavily focused on sustainability .
to dress
[動詞]

to put clothes on oneself

着る (きる), ドレスを着る (ドレスをきる)

着る (きる), ドレスを着る (ドレスをきる)

Ex: After the workout , they showered dressed in fresh clothes .
to speak
[動詞]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

話す (はなす), 喋る (しゃべる)

話す (はなす), 喋る (しゃべる)

Ex: I speak in a softer tone to convince her .
fluently
[副詞]

in an easy, effortless, and correct manner

流暢に, スムーズに

流暢に, スムーズに

Ex: The pianist played the complex fluently, showcasing mastery of the instrument .
to breathe
[動詞]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

呼吸する, 息をする

呼吸する, 息をする

Ex: The patient breathed with the help of a ventilator in the ICU .
deeply
[副詞]

to a great degree

深く, 深刻に

深く, 深刻に

Ex: We deeply committed to this cause .
loud
[副詞]

in a way that produces much noise

大きな声で(おおきなこえで), うるさく

大きな声で(おおきなこえで), うるさく

Ex: The engine of the old car loud as it sped down the highway .
wrong
[副詞]

in a manner that is incorrect or mistaken

間違って, 誤って

間違って, 誤って

Ex: You’re holding the map wrong—turn it the other way!
fast
[副詞]

in a rapid or quick way

速く(はやく), 早く(はやく)

速く(はやく), 早く(はやく)

Ex: She fast during the interview due to nervousness .
close
[副詞]

without much space between

近く, 密接に

近く, 密接に

Ex: They close behind us .
fine
[副詞]

in a way that is acceptable or satisfactory

問題なく, うまく

問題なく, うまく

Ex: The project is going fine and is on track to be completed on time.
right
[副詞]

in the correct or suitable manner

正しく, ちゃんと

正しく, ちゃんと

Ex: The gardener planted the seeds right, ensuring a bountiful harvest.
straight
[副詞]

in a manner that is not curved

まっすぐに, 一直線に

まっすぐに, 一直線に

Ex: The plane straight over the mountains , maintaining its course .
forward
[副詞]

to or toward the front

前へ (まえへ), 前方へ (ぜんぽうへ)

前へ (まえへ), 前方へ (ぜんぽうへ)

Ex: The car moved forward slowly through the traffic.
late
[副詞]

after the typical or expected time

遅れて(おくれて), 遅く(おそく)

遅れて(おくれて), 遅く(おそく)

Ex: He submitted his late, which affected his grade .
shortage
[名詞]

a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

不足(ぶそく), 欠乏(けつぼう)

不足(ぶそく), 欠乏(けつぼう)

Ex: The pandemic caused shortage of personal protective equipment .
alarming
[形容詞]

causing a feeling of distress, fear, or unease

不安を引き起こす, 驚くべき

不安を引き起こす, 驚くべき

Ex: alarming rise in prices worried many families .

without anyone's help, solely relying on one's own efforts

独力で, 一人で

独力で, 一人で

Ex: He managed the single-handedly, showcasing his leadership and organizational skills .
to shelter
[動詞]

to seek protection or safety from harm or danger

避難する (ひなんする), 保護される (ほごされる)

避難する (ひなんする), 保護される (ほごされる)

Ex: The sheltered behind rocks to avoid being seen by the enemy .
to weep
[動詞]

to shed tears due to strong feelings of sadness

泣く, 涙を流す

泣く, 涙を流す

Ex: In the quiet room , the child continued weep after losing a beloved toy .
barren
[形容詞]

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

不毛な (ふもうな), 荒地の (あれちの)

不毛な (ふもうな), 荒地の (あれちの)

Ex: Environmental restoration projects aim to barren areas by reintroducing native plants and improving soil fertility .
to drip
[動詞]

(particularly of water) to fall in small amounts of droplets

滴る (したたる), 垂れる (たれる)

滴る (したたる), 垂れる (たれる)

Ex: dripped from the glass of cold water onto the table .
logger
[名詞]

a person who is skilled at chopping down trees for wood

伐採者(ばっさいしゃ), ログ伐採者(ログばっさいしゃ)

伐採者(ばっさいしゃ), ログ伐採者(ログばっさいしゃ)

Ex: logger carefully chose which trees to cut to minimize environmental impact .
crop
[名詞]

all the fruit, wheat, etc. harvested during a season

作物 (さくもつ), 収穫物 (しゅうかくぶつ)

作物 (さくもつ), 収穫物 (しゅうかくぶつ)

Ex: The crop is usually ready for harvest in late autumn .

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

達成する (たっせいする), 遂げる (とげる)

達成する (たっせいする), 遂げる (とげる)

Ex: The mountaineer accomplished the ascent of the challenging peak after weeks of climbing .
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