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本 Solutions - 初歩 - ユニット 1 - 1A

ここでは、「メンバー」、「叔母」、「甥」など、ソリューション初級コースブックのユニット 1 ~ 1A の語彙を見つけることができます。

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Solutions - Elementary
family
[名詞]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

家族 (かぞく), ファミリー (ふぁみりー)

家族 (かぞく), ファミリー (ふぁみりー)

Ex: When I was a child , family used to go camping in the mountains .
member
[名詞]

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

メンバー, 会員

メンバー, 会員

Ex: To become member, you need to fill out this application form .
aunt
[名詞]

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

叔母(おば), 伯母(おば)

叔母(おば), 伯母(おば)

Ex: We love when aunt comes to visit because she 's always full of fun ideas .
brother
[名詞]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

兄弟 (きょうだい), 兄 (あに)

兄弟 (きょうだい), 兄 (あに)

Ex: She does n't have any brothers , but she has a close friend who 's like brother to her .
child
[名詞]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

子供, 児童

子供, 児童

Ex: The school organized a field trip to the zoo , and children were excited to see the animals up close .
cousin
[名詞]

our aunt or uncle's child

いとこ, 従兄弟(いとこ)

いとこ, 従兄弟(いとこ)

Ex: We always have a big family barbecue in the summer , and all cousins bring their favorite dishes to share .
daughter
[名詞]

a person's female child

娘 (むすめ), 女児 (じょじ)

娘 (むすめ), 女児 (じょじ)

Ex: The mother daughter enjoyed a delightful afternoon of shopping and bonding .
father
[名詞]

a child's male parent

父 (ちち), お父さん (おとうさん)

父 (ちち), お父さん (おとうさん)

Ex: father proudly walked his daughter down the aisle on her wedding day .
dad
[名詞]

an informal way of calling our father

お父さん (おとうさん), パパ

お父さん (おとうさん), パパ

Ex: When I was a child , dad used to tell me bedtime stories every night .
grandchild
[名詞]

your daughter or son's child

孫, 孫娘

孫, 孫娘

Ex: They are so proud of grandchild for graduating from college .

the daughter of our son or daughter

孫娘,  granddaughter (マゴムスメ)

孫娘, granddaughter (マゴムスメ)

Ex: The old lady knitted a warm sweater for granddaughter's birthday .
grandfather
[名詞]

the man who is our mom or dad's father

おじいさん, 祖父

おじいさん, 祖父

Ex: You should ask grandfather for advice on how to fix your bike .
granddad
[名詞]

the father of one's mother or father

祖父 (そふ), おじいさん

祖父 (そふ), おじいさん

Ex: They celebrated granddad's 80th birthday .
grandmother
[名詞]

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

祖母 (そぼ), おばあさん

祖母 (そぼ), おばあさん

Ex: You should call grandmother and wish her a happy birthday .
grandma
[名詞]

the mother of our mother or father

おばあさん, 祖母 (そぼ)

おばあさん, 祖母 (そぼ)

Ex: We always feel better when grandma make us chicken soup .
grandparent
[名詞]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

祖父母 (そふぼ), おじいちゃんおばあちゃん

祖父母 (そふぼ), おじいちゃんおばあちゃん

Ex: She spends every Christmas with grandparents.
grandson
[名詞]

the son of our son or daughter

孫(まご), 男子孫(だんしそん)

孫(まご), 男子孫(だんしそん)

Ex: The proud grandparents cheered on grandson at his baseball game .
husband
[名詞]

the man you are officially married to

夫(おっと), 主人(しゅじん)

夫(おっと), 主人(しゅじん)

Ex: She introduced husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event .
mother
[名詞]

a child's female parent

母親 (ははおや), マザー

母親 (ははおや), マザー

Ex: mother gently cradled her newborn baby in her arms .
mum
[名詞]

a woman who raises or gives birth to a child

お母さん, ママ

お母さん, ママ

Ex: Mum taught me the importance of kindness and always encouraged me to help others.
nephew
[名詞]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

甥 (おい), 姪の息子 (めいのむすこ)

甥 (おい), 姪の息子 (めいのむすこ)

Ex: The proud uncle held his nephew in his arms .
niece
[名詞]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

姪 (めい), 姪っ子 (めいっこ)

姪 (めい), 姪っ子 (めいっこ)

Ex: She and niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard .
parent
[名詞]

our mother or our father

親, 両親

親, 両親

Ex: parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .
sister
[名詞]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

姉妹 (しまい), 妹 (いもうと)

姉妹 (しまい), 妹 (いもうと)

Ex: You should talk to sister and see if she can help you with your problem .
son
[名詞]

a person's male child

息子(むすこ), 男の子(おとこのこ)

息子(むすこ), 男の子(おとこのこ)

Ex: The father son spent a delightful afternoon playing catch in the park .
uncle
[名詞]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

おじ, 叔父

おじ, 叔父

Ex: You should ask uncle to share stories about your family 's history and traditions .
wife
[名詞]

the lady you are officially married to

妻 (つま), 嫁 (よめ)

妻 (つま), 嫁 (よめ)

Ex: Tom and wife have been happily married for over 20 years , and they still have a strong bond .

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

義父(ぎふ), 舅(しゅうと)

義父(ぎふ), 舅(しゅうと)

Ex: father-in-law helped him with home repairs , teaching him valuable skills along the way .

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

義兄(ぎけい), 義弟(ぎてい)

義兄(ぎけい), 義弟(ぎてい)

Ex: They surprised brother-in-law with tickets to his favorite sports game as a birthday present .
stepmother
[名詞]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

義母 (ぎぼ), 継母 (けいぼ)

義母 (ぎぼ), 継母 (けいぼ)

Ex: The movie portrayed stepmother as a caring and loving figure .
stepsister
[名詞]

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

義理の妹 (ぎりのいもと), 継妹 (けいまい)

義理の妹 (ぎりのいもと), 継妹 (けいまい)

Ex: stepsisters planned a surprise birthday party for their father , working together to make it special .

the man who is the grandfather of either of one's parents

曾祖父(そうそふ), ひいじいさん

曾祖父(そうそふ), ひいじいさん

Ex: My great-grandfather had ten children.
great-uncle
[名詞]

the man who is an uncle to either of one's parents

大叔父(おおおじ), 曾おじ(そうおじ)

大叔父(おおおじ), 曾おじ(そうおじ)

Ex: He learned how to fish from great-uncle.
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