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SAT 語彙スキル 2 - レッスン 29

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SAT Word Skills 2
to disregard
[動詞]

to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration

無視する (むしする), 顧みない (かえりみない)

無視する (むしする), 顧みない (かえりみない)

Ex: The manager is disregarding critical feedback , hindering team improvement .

to make someone or something not fit or suitable for a particular position or activity

失格させる, 資格を剥奪する

失格させる, 資格を剥奪する

Ex: Posting offensive comments disqualified the celebrity from being considered for a family-friendly brand sponsorship .
to disquiet
[動詞]

to cause someone to feel mentally uneasy, worried, or disturbed

不安にさせる, 心配させる

不安にさせる, 心配させる

Ex: Rumors of an disquieted their relationship .
disquietude
[名詞]

a state of mental unrest and anxiety

不安(ふあん), 心配(しんぱい)

不安(ふあん), 心配(しんぱい)

Ex: Existential questions stirred disquietude for the philosopher .
homage
[名詞]

a show of respect or admiration for someone or something, often expressed through a creative work such as a painting, poem, or song

オマージュ, 敬意の表明

オマージュ, 敬意の表明

Ex: The election victory was seen as homage to his late father 's long political career .
homeopathy
[名詞]

a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons

ホメオパシー, 同種療法

ホメオパシー, 同種療法

Ex: Homeopathy uses highly diluted substances which practitioners believe can trigger the body's natural healing abilities.
homily
[名詞]

a speech or a piece of writing that is meant to advise people on the correct way of behaving

説教(せっきょう), 小教(しょうきょう)

説教(せっきょう), 小教(しょうきょう)

Ex: She found the homilies filled with wisdom and insight into applying faith to daily life .
perpetrator
[名詞]

a person who commits a crime or wrongdoing

Ex: Investigators worked to identify perpetrator behind the fraud .
perpetual
[形容詞]

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

永続的な, 不滅の

永続的な, 不滅の

Ex: The company aims perpetual growth and success .

to make something, typically a problem or an undesirable situation, continue for an extended or prolonged period

永続させる, 引き延ばす

永続させる, 引き延ばす

Ex: The government perpetuated inequality through its policies .
perpetuity
[名詞]

the quality of being permanent or continuing with no foreseeable end

永続性, 不変性

永続性, 不変性

Ex: She wished their happiness could last in perpetuity.
perpendicular
[形容詞]

(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

垂直の, 直交の

垂直の, 直交の

Ex: The artist drew perpendicular line from the edge of the canvas to start his sketch .
to rectify
[動詞]

to make something right when it was previously incorrect, improper, or defective

訂正する, 修正する

訂正する, 修正する

Ex: The company rectified the billing error by issuing a refund to the customer .
rectitude
[名詞]

the quality of behaving and acting with strong moral values

直立 (ちょくりつ), 誠実 (せいじつ)

直立 (ちょくりつ), 誠実 (せいじつ)

Ex: Leaders must demonstrate rectitude by following the same rules they impose on others.
contribution
[名詞]

a sum of money or goods donated, especially to a common fund or for a common purpose

寄付金 (きふきん), 拠出 (きょしゅつ)

寄付金 (きふきん), 拠出 (きょしゅつ)

Ex: contributions are a important source of funding for arts and cultural programs .
contributor
[名詞]

someone who gives money, time, effort, goods, or other resources to support a person, organization, or cause

寄付者 (きふしゃ), 貢献者 (こうけんしゃ)

寄付者 (きふしゃ), 貢献者 (こうけんしゃ)

Ex: We appreciate the ongoing support of our contributors who make monthly donations .
supplicant
[名詞]

someone who makes a humble, submissive request or plea, often to a person or deity in a position of higher power

請願者(せいがんしゃ), 土下座(どげざ)

請願者(せいがんしゃ), 土下座(どげざ)

Ex: At her throne , she heard the pleas of the supplicants requesting her mercy and favor .

to make a humble request to a powerful party

願い出る, 哀願する

願い出る, 哀願する

Ex: supplicated the United Nations to intervene in the conflict .
supplication
[名詞]

the act of requesting aid, mercy, or forgiveness from a god or saint

請願(せいがん), 哀願(あいがん)

請願(せいがん), 哀願(あいがん)

Ex: Thousands joined in supplication during the religious ceremony .
supplicatory
[形容詞]

the act of applying paving materials to an area

舗装的な, 舗装用の

舗装的な, 舗装用の

SAT 語彙スキル 2
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