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本 Face2face - 中上級 - ユニット3 - 3B

ここでは、Face2Face Upper-Intermediateコースブックのユニット3 - 3Bからの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば「犯す」、「有罪」、「無罪放免する」などです。

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Face2face - Upper-intermediate
to [commit] a crime

to do something that is against the law

Ex: He committed a crime when he drove without a license. 
to arrest
to arrest
[動詞]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

逮捕する

逮捕する

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
to charge
to charge
[動詞]

to officially accuse someone of an offense

起訴する, 告訴する

起訴する, 告訴する

Ex: The prosecutor decided to charge the suspect with theft based on the evidence. 
court
court
[名詞]

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

裁判所, 法廷

裁判所, 法廷

Ex: In family court, judges handle matters such as divorce, child custody, and domestic violence disputes. 
evidence
evidence
[名詞]

a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

証拠,  証言

証拠, 証言

Ex: The detectives found crucial evidence at the crime scene that linked the suspect to the murder. 
guilty
guilty
[形容詞]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

有罪の, 責任がある

有罪の, 責任がある

Ex: He pleaded guilty to the charges in court. 
to acquit
to acquit
[動詞]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

無罪を言い渡す, 無罪と宣言する

無罪を言い渡す, 無罪と宣言する

Ex: The company was accused of wrongdoing, but after a thorough investigation, they were acquitted of any illegal activities. 
to convict
to convict
[動詞]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

有罪判決を下す, 有罪と宣告する

有罪判決を下す, 有罪と宣告する

Ex: The jury deliberated and decided to convict the defendant of murder. 
prison
prison
[名詞]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

刑務所, 監獄

刑務所, 監獄

Ex: He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery. 
to sentence
to sentence
[動詞]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

判決を下す

判決を下す

Ex: The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison. 
to fine
to fine
[動詞]

to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

罰金を科す, 過料を課す

罰金を科す, 過料を課す

Ex: The police officer fined the driver for speeding in a school zone. 
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