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SAT 語彙スキル 3 - レッスン 33

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SAT Word Skills 3
to annex
[動詞]

to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings

添付する, 付加する

添付する, 付加する

Ex: Please remember annex the receipts to your expense report for reimbursement .
to annotate
[動詞]

to write information about a word or phrase, such as whether a word is a noun, verb, or another part of speech

注釈をつける (ちゅうしゃくをつける), 注釈する (ちゅうしゃくする)

注釈をつける (ちゅうしゃくをつける), 注釈する (ちゅうしゃくする)

contingent
[形容詞]

depending on certain conditions or factors, making something possible to occur but not certain

条件付きの, 依存する

条件付きの, 依存する

Ex: Her promotion was contingent on demonstrating leadership skills.
contingency
[名詞]

a possible condition in future that might happen as a result of something

偶発事態, 緊急事態

偶発事態, 緊急事態

divisible
[形容詞]

having the quality of being divided, especially by a number

割り切れる, 割除可能な

割り切れる, 割除可能な

divisive
[形容詞]

causing disagreement or hostility by creating strong differences of opinion among people

対立を引き起こす(たいりつをひきおこす), 分裂的な(ぶんれつてきな)

対立を引き起こす(たいりつをひきおこす), 分裂的な(ぶんれつてきな)

Ex: divisive nature of the debate made it challenging to find common ground .
divisor
[名詞]

(mathematics) the number that divides another number in a division problem

割り算の約数, 除数

割り算の約数, 除数

Ex: Finding divisors of a number involves identifying all integers that divide it evenly .

to bring an end to the anger of a person, ghost, spirit, or god by pleasing them

鎮める (しずめる), 和らげる (やわらげる)

鎮める (しずめる), 和らげる (やわらげる)

Ex: propitiate the wrath of the local deity , they organized a grand festival .
propitious
[形容詞]

having a high probability of producing a successful result

好都合な, 幸先の良い

好都合な, 幸先の良い

Ex: propitious outcome of the initial tests suggested that the new technology would perform well on a larger scale .

to repeat something but only mentioning the major points

再述する, 要約する

再述する, 要約する

proponent
[名詞]

a supporter who usually speaks publicly in favor of a theory, idea, or plan

提唱者, 支持者

提唱者, 支持者

recitation
[名詞]

the action of reading something aloud from memory, especially in public

暗唱(あんしょう), 朗読(ろうどく)

暗唱(あんしょう), 朗読(ろうどく)

to recoil
[動詞]

to suddenly move back in response to something surprising, frightening, or unpleasant

後退する(こうたいする), 引き下がる(ひきさがる)

後退する(こうたいする), 引き下がる(ひきさがる)

Ex: recoiled from the sight of the gruesome accident , unable to look at the scene .
recrudescent
[形容詞]

(of an unpleasant or harmful thing) happening again, often after a period of improvement

再発する, 復活する

再発する, 復活する

effective
[形容詞]

achieving the intended or desired result

効果的な, 有効な

効果的な, 有効な

Ex: Wearing sunscreen every day is effective way to protect your skin from sun damage .
effectual
[形容詞]

having the power to achieve a desired outcome or make a strong impression

効果的な, 有効な

効果的な, 有効な

Ex: The charityeffectual fundraising campaign exceeded all expectations .
to extradite
[動詞]

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

引き渡す,  extradite (エクストラダイト)

引き渡す, extradite (エクストラダイト)

Ex: The judge ruled that they could extradite the accused without proper evidence .
extradition
[名詞]

the act of sending someone back to the country in which they have been accused or found guilty of a criminal offense

引き渡し, 引渡し

引き渡し, 引渡し

to modify
[動詞]

to alter something in order to make it less extreme or intense

修正する, 変更する

修正する, 変更する

Ex: The modified their language to make their argument less confrontational and more diplomatic .
modification
[名詞]

the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

変更 (へんこう), 修正 (しゅうせい)

変更 (へんこう), 修正 (しゅうせい)

Ex: They decided to modifications to the building to meet safety regulations .
SAT 語彙スキル 3
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