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SAT词汇技能3 - 第33课

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SAT Word Skills 3
to annex
[动词]

to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings

附加, 附录

附加, 附录

Ex: Please remember annex the receipts to your expense report for reimbursement .
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to annotate
[动词]

to write information about a word or phrase, such as whether a word is a noun, verb, or another part of speech

注释, 标注

注释, 标注

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contingent
[形容词]

depending on certain conditions or factors, making something possible to occur but not certain

依赖的, 取决于

依赖的, 取决于

Ex: Her promotion was contingent on demonstrating leadership skills.
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contingency
[名词]

a possible condition in future that might happen as a result of something

意外情况, 突发事件

意外情况, 突发事件

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divisible
[形容词]

having the quality of being divided, especially by a number

可分的, 可除的

可分的, 可除的

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divisive
[形容词]

causing disagreement or hostility by creating strong differences of opinion among people

造成分歧的, 引发争议的

造成分歧的, 引发争议的

Ex: divisive nature of the debate made it challenging to find common ground .
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divisor
[名词]

(mathematics) the number that divides another number in a division problem

除数, 分母

除数, 分母

Ex: Finding divisors of a number involves identifying all integers that divide it evenly .
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to bring an end to the anger of a person, ghost, spirit, or god by pleasing them

抚慰, 恭迎

抚慰, 恭迎

Ex: propitiate the wrath of the local deity , they organized a grand festival .
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propitious
[形容词]

having a high probability of producing a successful result

有利的, 顺利的

有利的, 顺利的

Ex: propitious outcome of the initial tests suggested that the new technology would perform well on a larger scale .
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to repeat something but only mentioning the major points

重述, 概述

重述, 概述

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proponent
[名词]

a supporter who usually speaks publicly in favor of a theory, idea, or plan

倡导者, 支持者

倡导者, 支持者

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recitation
[名词]

the action of reading something aloud from memory, especially in public

背诵, 朗诵

背诵, 朗诵

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to recoil
[动词]

to suddenly move back in response to something surprising, frightening, or unpleasant

缩回, 退缩

缩回, 退缩

Ex: recoiled from the sight of the gruesome accident , unable to look at the scene .
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recrudescent
[形容词]

(of an unpleasant or harmful thing) happening again, often after a period of improvement

复发的, 重新出现的

复发的, 重新出现的

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effective
[形容词]

achieving the intended or desired result

有效的, 具有效力的

有效的, 具有效力的

Ex: Wearing sunscreen every day is effective way to protect your skin from sun damage .
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effectual
[形容词]

having the power to achieve a desired outcome or make a strong impression

有效的, 有力的

有效的, 有力的

Ex: The charityeffectual fundraising campaign exceeded all expectations .
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to extradite
[动词]

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

引渡, 移交

引渡, 移交

Ex: The judge ruled that they could extradite the accused without proper evidence .
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extradition
[名词]

the act of sending someone back to the country in which they have been accused or found guilty of a criminal offense

引渡, 引渡法

引渡, 引渡法

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to modify
[动词]

to alter something in order to make it less extreme or intense

修改, 调整

修改, 调整

Ex: The modified their language to make their argument less confrontational and more diplomatic .
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modification
[名词]

the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

修改, 改进

修改, 改进

Ex: They decided to modifications to the building to meet safety regulations .
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