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SAT 語彙スキル 4 - レッスン 3

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SAT Word Skills 4
sepulcher
sepulcher
[名詞]

a chamber made out of rock, used as a tomb for dead people in the past

墓所, 石室

墓所, 石室

Ex: The excavation team plans to carefully open the sepulcher to examine the burial site. 
sepulchral
sepulchral
[形容詞]

relating to places where the dead were buried

墓の, 埋葬に関連する

墓の, 埋葬に関連する

Ex: The sepulchral atmosphere of the ancient tomb left visitors with a sense of solemn reverence. 
to coalesce
to coalesce
[動詞]

to blend different elements together to form a unified whole

融合する, 統合する

融合する, 統合する

Ex: The artist coalesced various colors and textures to create a captivating painting. 
coalition
coalition
[名詞]

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

連合, 同盟

連合, 同盟

Ex: The coalition government was formed by two major political parties to ensure stability and consensus on key policy issues. 
to coagulate
to coagulate
[動詞]

to change from a liquid to a semi-solid or solid state, often through the process of clotting or curdling

凝固する, 凝結する

凝固する, 凝結する

Ex: When making homemade yogurt, the milk begins to coagulate as the live cultures work to thicken it. 
to aggrieve
to aggrieve
[動詞]

to cause someone to feel distress or sorrow

苦しめる, 悲しませる

苦しめる, 悲しませる

Ex: His actions continue to aggrieve her, as she struggles to forgive him for the hurtful words. 
to aggress
to aggress
[動詞]

to attack or advance forcefully towards the opponent

攻撃する, 進撃する

攻撃する, 進撃する

Ex: The forward decided to aggress the defense early in the game. 
to aggravate
to aggravate
[動詞]

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

悪化させる, 深刻化させる

悪化させる, 深刻化させる

Ex: Ignoring medication can aggravate the symptoms of a chronic illness. 
depository
depository
[名詞]

a place for keeping things safe

保管所, 貯蔵庫

保管所, 貯蔵庫

Ex: The digital archives serve as a depository for millions of historical records, keeping them safe from damage. 
depositor
depositor
[名詞]

someone who puts money in a bank

預金者, 預け主

預金者, 預け主

Ex: The bank guarantees security for every depositor’s funds, ensuring financial safety. 
deposition
deposition
[名詞]

removal of someone from a position of authority, especially a leader or monarch

退位, 廃位

退位, 廃位

Ex: If the deposition of the dictator succeeds, the country may enter a new era of democracy and reform. 
propriety
propriety
[名詞]

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

礼儀正しさ,  適切さ

礼儀正しさ, 適切さ

Ex: She was known for her propriety at social gatherings. 
proprietary
proprietary
[形容詞]

(of a product) having a registered trademark owned by a particular company or person

独自の, 特許取得済みの

独自の, 特許取得済みの

Ex: After the release of the proprietary product, the company saw a significant increase in sales. 
missive
missive
[名詞]

a letter which is usually long and official

長文の手紙, 公式文書

長文の手紙, 公式文書

Ex: The CEO sent out a missive to all employees regarding the upcoming changes in company policy. 
projectile
projectile
[名詞]

any object fired or thrown at a person or thing for the purpose of hurting or destroying them

発射体, ミサイル

発射体, ミサイル

Ex: During the battle, soldiers threw improvised projectiles at the enemy to defend their position. 
convention
convention
[名詞]

a formal agreement between countries

条約, 協定

条約, 協定

Ex: The convention for writing dates in the U.S. is month-day-year. 
conventional
conventional
[形容詞]

generally accepted and followed by many people

慣習的な, 伝統的な

慣習的な, 伝統的な

Ex: In many cultures, it is conventional for brides to wear white dresses on their wedding day. 
arcane
arcane
[形容詞]

requiring specialized or secret knowledge to comprehend fully

難解な, 神秘的な

難解な, 神秘的な

Ex: The arcane nature of the formula made it difficult for outsiders to grasp. 
arcade
arcade
[名詞]

an arch-covered passage along the side of a group of buildings

アーケード, アーチ型の通路

アーケード, アーチ型の通路

Ex: The old arcade has stood the test of time, with its stone arches providing a historic charm to the modern city. 
archive
archive
[名詞]

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

アーカイブ, 歴史的文書の保管庫

アーカイブ, 歴史的文書の保管庫

Ex: The library's archive contains rare manuscripts and historical documents dating back centuries. 
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