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SAT 語彙スキル 4 - レッスン41

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SAT Word Skills 4
to encore
[動詞]

to perform an additional piece of music or repeat a performance in response to an enthusiastic audience's request

アンコール

アンコール

Ex: The opera singer will encore the aria , showcasing her vocal prowess once more .オペラ歌手はアリアを**アンコール**し、もう一度彼女の声の力を披露します。
to encourage
[動詞]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

励ます, 支援する

励ます, 支援する

Ex: The supportive community rallied together to encourage the local artist , helping her believe in her talent and pursue a career in the arts .支援的なコミュニティは、地元のアーティストを**励ます**ために集まり、彼女が自分の才能を信じて芸術のキャリアを追求するのを助けました。
replica
[名詞]

an exact or very close copy of an object, often made to resemble the original in appearance and function

レプリカ, 複製

レプリカ, 複製

Ex: The collector cherished a replica of a rare coin , as the original was too valuable to possess .収集家は、希少なコインの**レプリカ**を大切にしていました。オリジナルは所有するにはあまりにも価値があったからです。
repetition
[名詞]

the act of doing or performing something again

反復

反復

Ex: The project 's success relied on the repetition of standard procedures .プロジェクトの成功は、標準手順の**繰り返し**に依存していました。
repertory
[名詞]

a collection of works (plays, songs, operas, ballets) that an artist or company can perform and do perform for short intervals on a regular schedule

レパートリー, コレクション

レパートリー, コレクション

prose
[名詞]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

散文

散文

Ex: The author 's mastery of prose evoked vivid imagery and emotional resonance , immersing readers in the world of her storytelling .作者の**散文**の熟達は鮮やかなイメージと感情的な共鳴を呼び起こし、読者を彼女の物語の世界に没頭させた。
proselyte
[名詞]

a new convert; especially a gentile converted to Judaism

改宗者, 新たに改宗した人

改宗者, 新たに改宗した人

devilry
[名詞]

wicked and cruel behavior

悪魔的行為, 残忍さ

悪魔的行為, 残忍さ

deviltry
[名詞]

wicked and cruel behavior

悪魔的行為, 残忍さ

悪魔的行為, 残忍さ

heresy
[名詞]

a belief or opinion that is strongly at variance with the established beliefs or customs of a specific religion

異端, 邪説

異端, 邪説

heretic
[名詞]

a person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field (not merely religion)

異端者, 反体制者

異端者, 反体制者

acclivity
[名詞]

an upward slope or incline of a hill, path, or terrain

上り坂, 上向きの傾斜

上り坂, 上向きの傾斜

Ex: The old road wound along a sharp acclivity through the forest .古い道は森の中を急な**上り坂**に沿って曲がりくねっていた。
accretion
[名詞]

the process of growth caused by the gradual buildup or sticking together of small parts or particles

embolism
[名詞]

the obstruction of a blood vessel by an embolus which is a particle that travels through the bloodstream and blocks a vessel

塞栓症, 血管閉塞

塞栓症, 血管閉塞

investor
[名詞]

a person or organization that provides money or resources to a business or project with the expectation of making a profit

投資家, 出資者

投資家, 出資者

Ex: Investors are often attracted to businesses with high growth potential .**投資家**は、高い成長可能性のあるビジネスに引き寄せられることが多い。
investigator
[名詞]

someone whose job is examining the causes, etc. of an accident or crime

捜査官, 調査官

捜査官, 調査官

Ex: The investigator presented their findings in a detailed report to the board of directors .**調査官**は、取締役会に詳細な報告書で彼らの調査結果を提示しました。
inspector
[名詞]

an investigator who observes carefully

検査官, 調査官

検査官, 調査官

metonymy
[名詞]

a figure of speech in which a name of something is used instead of another, the two of which are closely associated or one is an attribute of the other

換喩, 換喩法

換喩, 換喩法

methodology
[名詞]

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

方法論

方法論

Ex: The company 's success can be attributed to its innovative business methodology.会社の成功は、その革新的なビジネス**方法論**に起因すると言える。

after death the soul begins a new cycle of existence in another human body

メテンプシコーシス, 魂の転生

メテンプシコーシス, 魂の転生

SAT 語彙スキル 4
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