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本 Interchange - 中級 - ユニット14 - パート2

ここでは、Interchange Intermediate教科書のユニット14 - パート2からの語彙を、「規制」、「締める」、「鳴る」など見つけることができます。

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Interchange - Intermediate
could
could
[動詞]

used to ask if one can do something

していただけますか, してくれませんか

していただけますか, してくれませんか

Ex: Could you please pass me the salt? 

塩を取っていただけますか?

must
must
[動詞]

used to show that something is very important and needs to happen

しなければならない, する必要がある

しなければならない, する必要がある

Ex: Guests must follow the established dress code for the formal event. 
perhaps
perhaps
[副詞]

used to express possibility or likelihood of something

おそらく, たぶん

おそらく, たぶん

Ex: He is late, perhaps he missed the bus. 

彼は遅れています、おそらくバスを逃したのでしょう。

probably
probably
[副詞]

used to show likelihood or possibility without absolute certainty

おそらく, たぶん

おそらく, たぶん

Ex: She will probably arrive at the party after 8 PM. 

彼女はおそらく8時以降にパーティーに到着するでしょう。

definitely
definitely
[副詞]

in a certain way

確実に, 間違いなく

確実に, 間違いなく

Ex: I will definitely attend the meeting tomorrow. 

私は明日の会議に必ず出席します。

quiet
quiet
[形容詞]

with little or no noise

静かな, 穏やかな

静かな, 穏やかな

Ex: The quiet hum of the refrigerator was the only sound in the otherwise silent room. 
crazy
crazy
[形容詞]

very foolish, unreasonable, or absurd

無茶な, 非常識な

無茶な, 非常識な

Ex: Jake had the crazy idea of driving through the night without stopping. 
late
late
[形容詞]

doing or happening after the time that is usual or expected

遅れた, 遅い

遅れた, 遅い

Ex: I'm late for the meeting. 
to argue
to argue
[動詞]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

言い争う, 口論する

言い争う, 口論する

Ex: I hate to argue with my parents, but this time they were wrong. 
broke
broke
[形容詞]

having little or no financial resources

金欠の, ほとんどお金がない

金欠の, ほとんどお金がない

Ex: I'm broke until payday. 

給料日まで無一文です。

rule
rule
[名詞]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

ルール, 規定

ルール, 規定

Ex: Rules ensure fairness in board games. 
regulation
regulation
[名詞]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

規制, 規制

規制, 規制

Ex: The airline industry is subject to strict regulations regarding passenger safety and security. 
to swim
to swim
[動詞]

to move through water by moving the arms and legs or, in animals, other parts of the body

Ex: Emma swims every morning before work. 
to allow
to allow
[動詞]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

許可する, 許す

許可する, 許す

Ex: The park doesn't allow dogs, except for service animals. 
to fasten
to fasten
[動詞]

to bring two parts of something together

留める, 固定する

留める, 固定する

Ex: The necklace has a delicate clasp that can be used to fasten it securely around your neck. 

そのネックレスは、首にしっかりと留めることができる繊細な留め金を持っています。

to disturb
to disturb
[動詞]

to make someone feel worried, upset, or uneasy

不安にさせる, 動揺させる

不安にさせる, 動揺させる

Ex: The violent images disturbed several viewers. 
idiom
idiom
[名詞]

a manner of speaking or writing that is characteristic of a particular person, group, or era, and that involves the use of particular words, phrases, or expressions in a distinctive way

イディオム, 言語

イディオム, 言語

Ex: The poet’s idiom reflected the struggles of the working class during the industrial revolution. 

詩人の言葉遣いは、産業革命時代の労働者階級の苦闘を反映していた。

absolutely
absolutely
[副詞]

in a total or complete way

絶対に, 完全に

絶対に, 完全に

Ex: I absolutely forgot about the meeting. 

私は会議のことを完全に忘れていました。

to imagine
to imagine
[動詞]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

想像する, 思い描く

想像する, 思い描く

Ex: Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful sunset over the ocean. 
piece of cake

anything that is very easy to achieve or do

朝飯前, とても簡単

朝飯前, とても簡単

Ex: The exam was a piece of cake for anyone who studied. 

勉強した人にとって、その試験は朝飯前だった。

origin
origin
[名詞]

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

起源, 源

起源, 源

Ex: They traced the origin of the disease to a specific animal species. 
expression
expression
[名詞]

a specific look on someone's face, indicating what they are feeling or thinking

表情,  視線

表情, 視線

Ex: His face held an expression of deep concentration as he worked on the complex problem. 
sailor
sailor
[名詞]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

船員, 水夫

船員, 水夫

Ex: The sailor's job involves handling ropes and rigging. 

船員の仕事はロープや装備を扱うことを含みます。

seasick
seasick
[形容詞]

feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

船酔い, 船の動きで気分が悪い

船酔い, 船の動きで気分が悪い

Ex: She felt seasick soon after the boat left the harbor. 

ボートが港を出てすぐに、彼女は船酔いを感じた。

to toss
to toss
[動詞]

to throw something lightly, quickly, or casually

投げる,  放る

投げる, 放る

Ex: Emma tossed the keys onto the kitchen table. 
the (last|final) straw

the final and decisive event or action that pushes someone beyond their tolerance or patience, leading to a significant reaction or decision

最後の一押し, 堪忍袋の緒を切る一件

最後の一押し, 堪忍袋の緒を切る一件

Ex: The late payment was the last straw for the supplier. 

支払いの遅れが、業者にとって最後の一押しだった。

to chime
to chime
[動詞]

to make a ringing sound, like a bell or clock

鳴る, 響く

鳴る, 響く

Ex: The clock on the wall chimes every hour. 

壁の時計は毎時鳴ります。

under the weather

feeling unwell or slightly ill

体調不良, 気分が優れない

体調不良, 気分が優れない

Ex: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I'll stay home. 

今日は少し体調不良なので、家にいます。

to [ring] a bell

to make one feel a sense of familiarity or help one remember something

聞き覚えがある, 何か思い出させる

聞き覚えがある, 何か思い出させる

Ex: Her name rings a bell, but I can't remember where I heard it. 

彼女の名前には聞き覚えがあるけど、どこで聞いたのか思い出せない。

mathematics
mathematics
[名詞]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

数学, 算数

数学, 算数

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 

この数学の概念を私に説明できますか?

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