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SAT 語彙スキル 5 - レッスン24

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SAT Word Skills 5
tincture
[名詞]

any shade of a color from light to dark on a spectrum

色合い, トーン

色合い, トーン

hauteur
[名詞]

a prideful and unfriendly manner of behaving that showcases one's belief of being better than others

高慢

高慢

Ex: His hauteur was evident when he dismissed the suggestions of his team .彼の**高慢さ**は、チームの提案を却下したときに明らかだった。
leisure
[名詞]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

余暇, レジャー

余暇, レジャー

Ex: The museum is a great place to visit at your leisure over the weekend .博物館は週末の**余暇**に訪れるのに最適な場所です。
semaphore
[名詞]

a system of signaling using flags or other devices to communicate messages over a long distance

セマフォ, 旗を使った信号システム

セマフォ, 旗を使った信号システム

Ex: They taught us how to read semaphore signals at the naval museum.彼らは海軍博物館で**セマフォ**信号の読み方を教えてくれました。
troubadour
[名詞]

a person who wanders around and sings old and local songs

トルバドゥール, 吟遊詩人

トルバドゥール, 吟遊詩人

folklore
[名詞]

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

民俗, 民間伝承

民俗, 民間伝承

Ex: Folklore can also evolve over time , adapting to changes in society and incorporating new influences while retaining its essential character and meaning .**民俗**も時間とともに進化し、社会の変化に適応し、新しい影響を取り入れながら、その本質的な性格と意味を保持することができます。
stupor
[名詞]

the state of shock and suspended sensibility after something horrible happens

昏迷, 恍惚状態

昏迷, 恍惚状態

seignior
[名詞]

a master or lord, especially in a feudalistic society

領主, 主人

領主, 主人

stevedore
[名詞]

a person who works in port and is responsible for loading or unloading ships

港湾労働者, 荷役作業員

港湾労働者, 荷役作業員

sinecure
[名詞]

a position that is not demanding or difficult but pays well

閑職, 楽な役職

閑職, 楽な役職

Ex: She was offered a sinecure job at a prestigious law firm , where her main task was to attend social events and represent the firm in public settings , leaving her with ample free time and a handsome salary .彼女は有名な法律事務所で**閑職**を提供され、主な任務は社交イベントに出席し、公共の場で事務所を代表することであり、それにより多くの自由時間と高給を得ることができた。
bellwether
[名詞]

a person who is in charge and leads a group or activity

リーダー, 指導者

リーダー, 指導者

purveyor
[名詞]

a person or company that provides the need for goods, services, or information

供給者, プロバイダー

供給者, プロバイダー

zephyr
[名詞]

a gentile and light breeze coming from the west

ゼファー, 西から来る優しくて軽いそよ風

ゼファー, 西から来る優しくて軽いそよ風

timbre
[名詞]

the quality of a sound that is distinct from pitch, intensity and loudness

音色

音色

flag officer
[名詞]

a naval rank belonging to someone in command and entitled to mark their position with a flag

旗艦将校, 提督

旗艦将校, 提督

spinster
[名詞]

a woman who is not married and is past the age of marriage

オールドミス, 未婚の女性

オールドミス, 未婚の女性

tenor
[名詞]

the highest voice range of an average male singer

テノール

テノール

clamor
[名詞]

a loud, harsh, and often unpleasant noise

Ex: The clamor of alarm bells echoed through the building .
consignor
[名詞]

a person or business that delivers commodities to the buyer whether by land, sea, or air

発送者, 委託者

発送者, 委託者

bursar
[名詞]

a person whose responsibility is to manage the finances of a school, college, or university

会計係, 財務管理者

会計係, 財務管理者

SAT 語彙スキル 5
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