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SAT 語彙スキル 5 - レッスン36

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SAT Word Skills 5
empathy
[名詞]

the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person

共感, 同情

共感, 同情

Ex: In tough situations , empathy can help resolve conflicts peacefully .困難な状況では、**共感**が紛争を平和的に解決するのに役立ちます。
hosiery
[名詞]

a category of clothing items made from stretchy fabric, such as socks, stockings, tights, and leggings, worn on the legs and feet

靴下類, 脚用ストレッチ生地の衣類

靴下類, 脚用ストレッチ生地の衣類

Ex: She wore hosiery to complete her formal outfit .彼女はフォーマルな服装を完成させるために **ホージャリー** を身に着けました。
veneer
[名詞]

a thin layer of wood that is applied to the surface of a less expensive wood to improve its appearance or durability

ベニヤ, 薄い木の層

ベニヤ, 薄い木の層

primer
[名詞]

an introductory book that provides basic knowledge on a subject

プライマー, 入門書

プライマー, 入門書

premier
[名詞]

the head of the United Kingdom government and the leader of the ruling political party

首相

首相

prominence
[名詞]

the state or quality of being important, well-known, or noticeable

重要性, 著名

重要性, 著名

flatulence
[名詞]

pretentious or pompous speech or writing

冗長な話, 仰々しい言葉

冗長な話, 仰々しい言葉

indigence
[名詞]

a state of extreme poverty in which a person lacks the basic necessities of life

貧困

貧困

occurrence
[名詞]

something that happens or exists

出来事, 発生

出来事, 発生

continence
[名詞]

the act of restraining yourself from sexual intercourse

禁欲, 性的禁欲

禁欲, 性的禁欲

Ex: His commitment to continence surprised his peers .
prevalence
[名詞]

the state or quality of existing or happening every commonly in a specific place or at a specific time

普及, 頻度

普及, 頻度

Ex: Researchers are concerned about the prevalence of plastic waste in the oceans .研究者たちは、海洋におけるプラスチック廃棄物の**蔓延**を懸念しています。
indolence
[名詞]

a tendency to avoid work or physical activity or be idle

怠惰, 無精

怠惰, 無精

a period of time spent for gradual recovery of health and strength after an illness, injury, or a medical operation

回復期

回復期

Ex: His long convalescence after the accident required patience and perseverance , but he eventually regained full function of his injured leg .事故後の長い**回復期**には忍耐と根気が必要でしたが、彼はついに負傷した足の完全な機能を取り戻しました。
reticence
[名詞]

the quality of being reserved or quiet in one's communication with others

無口

無口

Ex: Overcoming her reticence, she finally opened up to her therapist about her struggles and fears .彼女は**無口さ**を克服し、ついにセラピストに自分の苦闘と恐怖について打ち明けた。
detumescence
[名詞]

the process of subsiding or diminishing in size or intensity of an abnormal swelling or erection in the body

腫れの消退, 腫脹の減少過程

腫れの消退, 腫脹の減少過程

confidence
[名詞]

the belief that one can trust or count on someone or something

信頼

信頼

Ex: The confidence she had in her financial advisor ’s recommendations helped her make important investment decisions .彼女が金融アドバイザーの勧めに持っていた**信頼**は、重要な投資決定をするのに役立ちました。
quintessence
[名詞]

the purest, most essential form, or essence of something

精髄, 純粋な本質

精髄, 純粋な本質

recognizance
[名詞]

(legal) a promise made by an individual to a court of law, typically in exchange for release from custody or suspension of a sentence

承認, 約束

承認, 約束

SAT 語彙スキル 5
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