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一般トレーニング IELTS (バンド 6-7) - 災害

ここでは、General Training IELTS 試験に必要な災害に関する英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
tornado

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

竜巻

竜巻

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[名詞]
cyclone

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

サイクロン

サイクロン

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[名詞]
typhoon

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

台風

台風

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[名詞]
drought

a long period of time when there is not much raining

干ばつ

干ばつ

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[名詞]
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

土砂崩れ

土砂崩れ

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[名詞]
catastrophe

a horrible event that causes much suffering and damage

大惨事

大惨事

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[名詞]
inferno

a large, intensely hot, and uncontrollable fire

インフェルノ

インフェルノ

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[名詞]
tidal wave

a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

大津波

大津波

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[名詞]
vortex

a swirling mass of fluid with a rotating motion, often forming a funnel shape

渦

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[名詞]
avalanche

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

雪崩

雪崩

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[名詞]
mudslide

a large amount of mud and other materials that quickly moves down a hill, usually triggered by heavy rain or earthquake

土砂崩れ

土砂崩れ

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[名詞]
death toll

the number of individuals who die as a result of an accident, war, etc.

死者数

死者数

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[名詞]
eye

the calm area at the center of a storm, hurricane, or tornado

嵐の目

嵐の目

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[名詞]
first responder

an individual, such as a paramedic, police officer, or firefighter, trained to provide immediate assistance and care in emergencies or crisis situations

初期対応者

初期対応者

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[名詞]
seaquake

a tremor or earthquake that occurs beneath the ocean floor

海底地震

海底地震

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[名詞]
evacuation

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

避難

避難

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[名詞]
wildfire

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

山火事

山火事

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[名詞]
blizzard

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

吹雪

吹雪

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[名詞]
sandstorm

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

砂嵐

砂嵐

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[名詞]
tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

津波

津波

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[名詞]
eruption

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

噴火

噴火

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[名詞]
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