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雅思综合培训 (6-7分段) - 灾难

在这里,您将学习一些与灾难相关的英语单词,这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
tornado

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

龙卷风

龙卷风

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cyclone

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

气旋

气旋

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typhoon

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

台风

台风

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drought

a long period of time when there is not much raining

干旱

干旱

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landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

山体滑坡

山体滑坡

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catastrophe

a horrible event that causes much suffering and damage

灾难

灾难

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inferno

a large, intensely hot, and uncontrollable fire

地狱

地狱

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tidal wave

a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

潮浪

潮浪

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vortex

a swirling mass of fluid with a rotating motion, often forming a funnel shape

漩涡

漩涡

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avalanche

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

雪崩

雪崩

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mudslide

a large amount of mud and other materials that quickly moves down a hill, usually triggered by heavy rain or earthquake

泥石流

泥石流

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death toll

the number of individuals who die as a result of an accident, war, etc.

死亡人数

死亡人数

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eye

the calm area at the center of a storm, hurricane, or tornado

风暴的眼

风暴的眼

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first responder

an individual, such as a paramedic, police officer, or firefighter, trained to provide immediate assistance and care in emergencies or crisis situations

急救人员

急救人员

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seaquake

a tremor or earthquake that occurs beneath the ocean floor

海底地震

海底地震

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evacuation

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

疏散

疏散

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wildfire

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

野火

野火

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blizzard

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

暴风雪

暴风雪

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sandstorm

a strong wind, mostly in a desert, that lifts particles of sand and blows them around

沙尘暴

沙尘暴

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tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

海啸

海啸

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eruption

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

喷发

喷发

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