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Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 6-7) - Disasters

Here, you will learn some English words related to Disasters that are necessary for the General Training IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
tornado
[noun]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

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cyclone
[noun]

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

Ex: After cyclone passed , the skies cleared , and recovery efforts began immediately .
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typhoon
[noun]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

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drought
[noun]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

Ex: The drought affected both human and animal populations .
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landslide
[noun]

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

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a horrible event that causes much suffering and damage

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inferno
[noun]

a large, intensely hot, and uncontrollable fire

Ex: The old warehouse was reduced to ashes after being consumed by inferno that started unexpectedly .
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a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

Ex: The force of tidal wave can cause widespread destruction to infrastructure and natural habitats along coastlines .
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vortex
[noun]

a swirling mass of fluid with a rotating motion, often forming a funnel shape

Ex: A vortex formed in the river , creating a challenge for kayakers navigating the turbulent waters .
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avalanche
[noun]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

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the number of individuals who die as a result of an accident, war, etc.

Ex: The avalanche left a death toll, with rescue teams working tirelessly to find survivors .
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seaquake
[noun]

a tremor or earthquake that occurs beneath the ocean floor

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the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

Ex: During the flood , emergency responders used boats to assist with evacuation of residents trapped in their homes .
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wildfire
[noun]

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

Ex: Aerial firefighting efforts were deployed to suppress wildfire from spreading further .
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blizzard
[noun]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

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tsunami
[noun]

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

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eruption
[noun]

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

Ex: eruption was so powerful that it was heard hundreds of miles away .
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