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Architektura i Budownictwo - Schody

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych ze schodami, takich jak "podest", "poręcz" i "balustrada".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
spiral staircase
[Rzeczownik]

a compact and elegant staircase design that features a continuous helical or spiral structure, allowing vertical movement while occupying minimal space

klatka schodowa spiralna, schody kręcone

klatka schodowa spiralna, schody kręcone

helical staircase
[Rzeczownik]

a type of staircase that follows a continuous curve or helix shape, providing a graceful and visually appealing design for vertical circulation

schody kręte, schody spiralne

schody kręte, schody spiralne

perron
[Rzeczownik]

a stepped platform or staircase leading to the entrance of a building, often with decorative elements, serving as an architectural featur

perron

perron

curtail step
[Rzeczownik]

the bottom step of a staircase that has a decorative design, often larger or more ornate than the other steps, and may feature a newel post or other decorative elements

stopień startowy, stopień dekoracyjny

stopień startowy, stopień dekoracyjny

landing
[Rzeczownik]

an area located between two sets of stairs or at the top of a staircase

podest, półpiętro

podest, półpiętro

Ex: The children raced up the stairs and paused at the landing to catch their breath .Dzieci wbiegły po schodach i zatrzymały się na **podestie**, aby złapać oddech.
doorstep
[Rzeczownik]

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

próg drzwi, stopień przy drzwiach

próg drzwi, stopień przy drzwiach

Ex: The delivery person knocked on the door and left the parcel on the doorstep before leaving .Kurier zapukał do drzwi i zostawił paczkę na **progu** przed wyjściem.
banister
[Rzeczownik]

the handrail or support along the side of a staircase, typically made of wood or metal, that provides stability and support while ascending or descending the stairs

poręcz, balustrada

poręcz, balustrada

balustrade
[Rzeczownik]

a row of connected posts placed at the edge of a height such as stairway, balcony, etc. in order to protect people from falling

balustrada, poręcz

balustrada, poręcz

Ex: The historic building 's exterior was embellished with a decorative limestone balustrade, showcasing intricate carvings and detailing .Zewnętrzna część zabytkowego budynku była ozdobiona dekoracyjną **balustradą** z wapienia, prezentującą misternie rzeźbienia i detale.
baluster
[Rzeczownik]

a vertical, slender post or pillar that supports a railing or parapet, typically found in staircases, balconies, or terraces, providing both structural support and aesthetic appeal

balustrada, słupek poręczy

balustrada, słupek poręczy

a type of staircase design that includes a flat landing or platform midway between two flights of stairs, allowing for a change in direction or providing a resting point

schody z pośrednim podestem, schody z półpodestem

schody z pośrednim podestem, schody z półpodestem

flight
[Rzeczownik]

a consecutive set of steps that connects two landings, allowing vertical movement between different levels of a building

lot, schody

lot, schody

riser
[Rzeczownik]

the vertical component of a step in a staircase, providing the height between consecutive treads

podnóżek, pionowy element stopnia

podnóżek, pionowy element stopnia

staircase
[Rzeczownik]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

schody, klatka schodowa

schody, klatka schodowa

Ex: A wooden staircase connected the two levels of the house .Drewniane schody łączyły dwa poziomy domu.
attic staircase
[Rzeczownik]

a retractable or foldable set of steps designed specifically for accessing the attic space in a building

schody na strych, schody rozkładane na strych

schody na strych, schody rozkładane na strych

newel post
[Rzeczownik]

the supporting pillar of a staircase located at the top or end of the handrail

słupek poręczy, podpora poręczy

słupek poręczy, podpora poręczy

stile
[Rzeczownik]

a structure consisting of steps or bars that allows people to pass over a fence or wall while preventing the passage of livestock or large animals

schodek, przejście dla pieszych

schodek, przejście dla pieszych

stringer
[Rzeczownik]

a structural component in a staircase that provides support and stability to the steps, typically running vertically and parallel to the incline of the stairs

podłużnica, belka schodowa

podłużnica, belka schodowa

tread
[Rzeczownik]

the horizontal part of a step in a staircase that provides a surface to walk on

stopień, schodek

stopień, schodek

stair
[Rzeczownik]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

schody, stopień

schody, stopień

Ex: The stair is broken , be careful when you step on it .**Schody** są zepsute, uważaj, kiedy na nie stąpasz.
stairwell
[Rzeczownik]

the area of a property where the stairs are located

klatka schodowa, przestrzeń schodów

klatka schodowa, przestrzeń schodów

carriage
[Rzeczownik]

the supporting structure that holds the treads and risers together, forming the framework of the staircase

konstrukcja nośna

konstrukcja nośna

nosing
[Rzeczownik]

the rounded or curved front edge of a step that extends beyond the riser, providing a safe and visually defined transition between steps

nos schodów, zaokrąglona krawędź stopnia

nos schodów, zaokrąglona krawędź stopnia

Ex: The building code required all stairs to have a nosing that extended at least an inch beyond the riser .
wall handrail
[Rzeczownik]

a rail fixed to the wall parallel to a flight of stairs, providing support and guidance for those using the stairs

poręcz ścienna, balustrada ścienna

poręcz ścienna, balustrada ścienna

handrail
[Rzeczownik]

a supportive rail fixed to a staircase or walkway, providing a handhold for stability and safety while ascending or descending

poręcz, balustrada

poręcz, balustrada

floating staircase
[Rzeczownik]

a type of staircase design where the treads are supported by a hidden structural framework, giving the illusion that the steps are floating in mid-air

schody pływające, schody wiszące

schody pływające, schody wiszące

straight staircase
[Rzeczownik]

a type of staircase design that runs in a straight line from one level to another, without any turns or curves

proste schody, schody prostej linii

proste schody, schody prostej linii

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