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Zwierzęta - Gryzonie

Tutaj nauczysz się angielskich nazw gryzoni, takich jak "świnka morska", "jeżozwierz" i "szynszyla".

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Words Related to Animals
capybara
capybara
[Rzeczownik]

a large rodent with thick legs and no tail that lives near bodies of water, found in South America

kapibara, wodnoświnka

kapibara, wodnoświnka

Ex: Many animals share the wetlands where the capybara lives. 
dassie rat
dassie rat
[Rzeczownik]

a small mammal species found in Africa and the Middle East, known for their rock-dwelling behavior, distinctive vocalizations, and close evolutionary relationship with elephants

szczur dassie, szczur skalny

szczur dassie, szczur skalny

Ex: Scientists study the dassie rat because of its unusual relationship to elephants. 
water vole
water vole
[Rzeczownik]

an amphibious rodent that lives in a hole near lakes or rivers and is native to Eurasia

nornik wodny, szczur wodny

nornik wodny, szczur wodny

Ex: Conservation groups are protecting habitats where water voles live. 
guinea pig
guinea pig
[Rzeczownik]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

świnka morska, kawia

świnka morska, kawia

Ex: He cleaned the guinea pig's cage every week. 
gopher
gopher
[Rzeczownik]

a small rodent covered in fur that has large cheek pouches, mainly found in North and Central America

goffer, suseł

goffer, suseł

Ex: The gopher quickly disappeared underground when it sensed danger. 
marmot
marmot
[Rzeczownik]

a large ground rodent that is like a squirrel and eats vegetables, originally found in North America and Eurasia

świstak, gryzoń ziemny

świstak, gryzoń ziemny

Ex: Wildlife researchers study marmots to understand their hibernation habits. 
gerbil
gerbil
[Rzeczownik]

a small, desert rodent that looks like a mouse and is often kept as a pet

myszoskoczek, gerbil

myszoskoczek, gerbil

Ex: The children watched the gerbil dig tunnels in its bedding. 
rat
rat
[Rzeczownik]

a long-tailed rodent resembling a large mouse, often regarded as a pest

szczur,  szczur

szczur, szczur

Ex: Daniel spotted a large rat near the subway tracks. 
porcupine
porcupine
[Rzeczownik]

an animal with sharp needle-like parts on its body and tail, used for protection

jeżozwierz, jeż

jeżozwierz, jeż

Ex: The porcupine cautiously ventured out of its den, its quills bristling at the slightest hint of danger. 
chipmunk
chipmunk
[Rzeczownik]

a small ground rodent of the squirrel family with black and white stripes that is found in North America and Siberia

pręgowiec, chipmunk

pręgowiec, chipmunk

Ex: Children watched a chipmunk search for food near the trees. 
squirrel
squirrel
[Rzeczownik]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

wiewiórka, polatucha

wiewiórka, polatucha

Ex: As winter approached, the squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow. 
lemming
lemming
[Rzeczownik]

a small furry rodent with a short tail that migrate in large numbers and could be found near the Arctic

leming, mały gryzoń z krótkim ogonem żyjący w pobliżu Arktyki

leming, mały gryzoń z krótkim ogonem żyjący w pobliżu Arktyki

Ex: The lemming has a small body adapted to survive harsh climates. 
chinchilla
chinchilla
[Rzeczownik]

a small South American rodent with grayish fur and rabbit-like ears

szynszyla, szynszyla (gryzoń)

szynszyla, szynszyla (gryzoń)

Ex: Chinchillas are native to the mountains of South America. 
vole
vole
[Rzeczownik]

a small rodent with a stout body and a short hairy tail that could be found in meadows and uplands

nornik, mysz polna

nornik, mysz polna

Ex: Owls and foxes often hunt voles in the wild. 
coypu
coypu
[Rzeczownik]

a herbivorous semiaquatic rodent that is relatively large, originated in South America

nutria, bóbr wodny

nutria, bóbr wodny

Ex: In some regions, coypus are considered invasive animals. 
beaver
beaver
[Rzeczownik]

a semiaquatic rodent with a wide tail and strong teeth that builds dams across streams and is mainly found in the Northern hemisphere

bóbr, kastor

bóbr, kastor

Ex: The beaver has a wide tail that helps it move through water. 
groundhog
groundhog
[Rzeczownik]

a furry rodent of the family of ground squirrels, also known as marmots, that is originated in North America

świstak, wiewiórka ziemna

świstak, wiewiórka ziemna

Ex: Farmers sometimes consider groundhogs a problem because they damage crops. 
flying squirrel
flying squirrel
[Rzeczownik]

a small North American animal that is like a squirrel and can leap between trees by stretching the skin between its limbs

latająca wiewiórka, polatucha

latająca wiewiórka, polatucha

Ex: Researchers studied how flying squirrels move between trees. 
mouse
mouse
[Rzeczownik]

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

mysz, myszka

mysz, myszka

Ex: I gave some cheese to the hungry mouse. 
dormouse
dormouse
[Rzeczownik]

a small rodent with a furry tail that lives in trees and is known for spending long periods in hibernation

popielica, orzesznica

popielica, orzesznica

Ex: Wildlife experts monitor dormouse populations in woodland areas. 
pack rat
pack rat
[Rzeczownik]

any rodent that hoards food in its nest which has a bushy long tail, large ears and is native to North and Central America

szczur opakowaniowy, szczur z puszystym ogonem

szczur opakowaniowy, szczur z puszystym ogonem

Ex: Researchers studied pack rats to learn about their nesting behavior. 
water rat
water rat
[Rzeczownik]

an amphibious rodent that lives in a hole near lakes or rivers and is native to Australia

szczur wodny, szczur ziemnowodny

szczur wodny, szczur ziemnowodny

Ex: Researchers studied the water rat's role in Australian wetlands. 
prairie dog
prairie dog
[Rzeczownik]

a herbivorous rodent that lives in the ground, inhabiting the grasslands of North America

nieświszczuk, pies preriowy

nieświszczuk, pies preriowy

Ex: The prairie dog feeds mainly on grasses and other plants. 
hamster
hamster
[Rzeczownik]

a small animal of the rodent family, similar to a mouse, with a short tail and large cheeks for storing food

chomik, gryzoń z rodziny Cricetidae

chomik, gryzoń z rodziny Cricetidae

Ex: His pet hamster loves to run on its exercise wheel. 
muskrat
muskrat
[Rzeczownik]

a mid-sized semiaquatic rodent covered with brown fur that has a strong odor

piżmak, ondatra

piżmak, ondatra

Ex: Wildlife experts study muskrats to understand wetland ecosystems. 
mole rat
mole rat
[Rzeczownik]

a subterranean rodent with a cylindrical body, specialized dental structure, and unique behaviors for navigating and foraging in underground environments

kretoszczur, ślepiec

kretoszczur, ślepiec

Ex: The mole rat has a cylindrical body suited for underground movement. 
kangaroo rat
kangaroo rat
[Rzeczownik]

a subterranean rodent with a cylindrical body, specialized dental structure, and unique behaviors for navigating and foraging in underground environments

szczur kangurowy, szczur piaskowy

szczur kangurowy, szczur piaskowy

Ex: Researchers studied the kangaroo rat's ability to adapt to desert conditions. 
sand rat
sand rat
[Rzeczownik]

a species of rodent found in North Africa and the Middle East that is well-adapted to living in arid and sandy habitats

szczur piaskowy, myszoskoczek

szczur piaskowy, myszoskoczek

Ex: The sand rat spends much of its time in underground burrows. 
black rat
black rat
[Rzeczownik]

a medium-sized rodent with a slender body, large ears, and a long tail, typically found in urban and rural areas

czarny szczur, czarna mysz

czarny szczur, czarna mysz

Ex: Black rats have spread to many parts of the world through human travel. 
cotton rat
cotton rat
[Rzeczownik]

a small to medium-sized rodent with a stocky body, short tail, and dense fur that is typically found in grasslands and shrublands

szczur bawełniany, sigmodon

szczur bawełniany, sigmodon

Ex: The cotton rat has a stocky body and short tail. 
eastern woodrat
eastern woodrat
[Rzeczownik]

a solitary, nocturnal rat species native to eastern and central North America known for its elaborate nests made of sticks and hoarding behavior

wschodni szczur leśny, wschodni neotoma

wschodni szczur leśny, wschodni neotoma

Ex: The eastern woodrat stores objects and food inside its shelter. 
jerboa rat
jerboa rat
[Rzeczownik]

a small, nocturnal rodent found in arid regions of Asia and Northern Africa, known for its unique long hind legs

szczur jerboa, skoczek

szczur jerboa, skoczek

Ex: The jerboa rat is active at night to avoid extreme daytime heat. 
zokor
zokor
[Rzeczownik]

a burrowing rodent species found in Asia, known for their cylindrical body shape, powerful digging claws, and underground lifestyle

zokor, azjatycki gatunek gryzonia kopiącego

zokor, azjatycki gatunek gryzonia kopiącego

Ex: The zokor has a cylindrical body adapted for underground movement. 
xerus
xerus
[Rzeczownik]

a genus of ground squirrel found in Africa, known for their social behavior and adaptation to living in arid and semi-arid habitats

xerus, afrykański wiewiór ziemny

xerus, afrykański wiewiór ziemny

Ex: The xerus is adapted to survive in arid and semi-arid environments. 
ground squirrel
ground squirrel
[Rzeczownik]

a small to medium-sized rodent that burrows underground, hibernates during winter, and feeds on seeds, nuts, fruits, and vegetation

wiewiórka ziemna, susł

wiewiórka ziemna, susł

Ex: The ground squirrel feeds on plants, fruits, and nuts. 
Syrian hamster
Syrian hamster
[Rzeczownik]

a small nocturnal rodent that is commonly kept as a pet, known for its solitary nature and distinctive cheek pouches used for storing food

chomik syryjski, złoty chomik

chomik syryjski, złoty chomik

Ex: She bought a Syrian hamster for her child as a first pet. 
rock hyrax
rock hyrax
[Rzeczownik]

a small, thickset mammal native to Africa and the Middle East, known for its rock-dwelling habits and unique social structure

góralek skalny, hyraks skalny

góralek skalny, hyraks skalny

Ex: Scientists study the rock hyrax because of its unusual relationship with elephants. 
red squirrel
red squirrel
[Rzeczownik]

a small mammal with a reddish-brown coat, tufted ears, and a long, bushy tail, known for its agility and arboreal lifestyle

wiewiórka rude, mały ssak o rudawobrązowej sierści

wiewiórka rude, mały ssak o rudawobrązowej sierści

Ex: Wildlife photographers often look for red squirrels in woodland areas. 
pika
pika
[Rzeczownik]

a small, herbivorous mammal characterized by its round body, short limbs, and short ears

pika, zajęczak

pika, zajęczak

Ex: Researchers study pikas to understand how climate change affects mountain animals. 
grasshopper mouse
grasshopper mouse
[Rzeczownik]

a small carnivorous rodent known for its unique feeding habits, aggressive behavior, and adaptability to arid environments

mysz konik polny, pustynny gryzoń mięsożerny

mysz konik polny, pustynny gryzoń mięsożerny

Ex: Researchers studied the grasshopper mouse to understand its unusual hunting behavior. 
gundi
gundi
[Rzeczownik]

a small herbivorous mammal native to North Africa that is known for its distinctive appearance

gundi, mały roślinożerny ssak

gundi, mały roślinożerny ssak

Ex: Researchers studied the gundi to learn more about its behavior. 
viscacha
viscacha
[Rzeczownik]

a small mammal with a plump body, long bushy tail, and large ears, native to the highlands of South America

wiskacza, wiskacz

wiskacza, wiskacz

Ex: Researchers studied the viscacha to learn about high-altitude animals. 
pacarana
pacarana
[Rzeczownik]

a large, herbivorous rodent species found in the rainforests of South America, known for their stocky build, distinctive facial markings, and unusual behavior of caching food in their fur

pakarana, duży

pakarana, duży

Ex: Researchers studied the pacarana to understand its unusual behaviors. 
cavy
cavy
[Rzeczownik]

a small, herbivorous rodent native to South America, often kept as a gentle and social pet

kawia, świnka morska

kawia, świnka morska

Ex: Researchers studied the cavy to learn more about these social animals. 
mara
mara
[Rzeczownik]

a large herbivorous rodent native to South America, resembling a small deer or a hare

mara, zając patagoński

mara, zając patagoński

Ex: Researchers studied the mara to understand its social behavior. 
agouti
agouti
[Rzeczownik]

a medium-sized rodent found in Central and South America known for its stocky body, short legs

aguti, średniej wielkości gryzoń występujący w Ameryce Środkowej i Południowej

aguti, średniej wielkości gryzoń występujący w Ameryce Środkowej i Południowej

Ex: The agouti has a compact body and short legs adapted for life on the forest floor. 
deer mouse
deer mouse
[Rzeczownik]

a small, nocturnal rodent found in North and Central America known for its distinctive coloring

mysz jelenia, peromyscus

mysz jelenia, peromyscus

Ex: Wildlife researchers set traps to monitor deer mouse populations. 
paca
paca
[Rzeczownik]

a large, nocturnal rodent native to Central and South America, known for its stocky build, dark fur

paka, nocny gryzoń pochodzący z Ameryki Środkowej i Południowej

paka, nocny gryzoń pochodzący z Ameryki Środkowej i Południowej

Ex: The paca has a stocky body and rows of white spots along its sides. 
tuco-tuco
tuco-tuco
[Rzeczownik]

a burrowing rodent species found in South America, known for their subterranean lifestyle, complex social structure, and unique vocalizations

tuko-tuko, gryzoń kopiący z Ameryki Południowej

tuko-tuko, gryzoń kopiący z Ameryki Południowej

Ex: Their powerful front claws help tuco-tucos dig through hard soil. 
moonrat
moonrat
[Rzeczownik]

a species of rodent native to Southeast Asia

księżycorat, księżycowy szczur

księżycorat, księżycowy szczur

Ex: The moonrat is adapted to living in humid tropical environments. 
jird
jird
[Rzeczownik]

a small rodent found in regions of North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia, known for their burrowing behavior, stocky bodies, and omnivorous diet

myszoskoczek, jird

myszoskoczek, jird

Ex: Wildlife researchers observed jirds in a dry Central Asian landscape. 
meriones
meriones
[Rzeczownik]

a genus of small rodent species in the gerbil subfamily, found in Asia and North Africa, known for their desert adaptations and importance as laboratory animals in biomedical research

meriones, rodzaj małych gatunków gryzoni z podrodziny myszoskoczków

meriones, rodzaj małych gatunków gryzoni z podrodziny myszoskoczków

Ex: Researchers examined Meriones species to compare their adaptations to desert conditions. 
vlei rat
vlei rat
[Rzeczownik]

a semi-aquatic rodent species found in southern Africa, known for their adaptations to wetland habitats and important ecological roles as seed dispersers and ecosystem engineers

szczur błotny, półwodny gryzoń z południowej Afryki

szczur błotny, półwodny gryzoń z południowej Afryki

Ex: The vlei rat is adapted to living in areas that are regularly flooded. 
oryzomys
oryzomys
[Rzeczownik]

a genus of small, semi-aquatic rats found in the Americas, associated with wetland habitats, known for their omnivorous diet and important role in ecosystems

oryzomys,  rodzaj małych

oryzomys, rodzaj małych

Ex: An Oryzomys species was observed feeding on seeds and small insects. 
hutia
hutia
[Rzeczownik]

a group of large, herbivorous rodent species found in the Caribbean, known for their distinctive appearance and ecological roles as seed dispersers and ecosystem engineers

hutia, karaibski gryzoń

hutia, karaibski gryzoń

Ex: Some hutia species live in rocky areas and make shelters among the vegetation. 
spiny mouse
spiny mouse
[Rzeczownik]

a small, nocturnal rodent species found in Africa and the Middle East, known for their spiny fur and ability to survive in arid environments

kolczasta mysz, mysz kolczasta

kolczasta mysz, mysz kolczasta

Ex: Some spiny mice can survive for long periods with very little water. 
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