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Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 6-7) - Materiały

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z materiałami, które są niezbędne do akademickiego egzaminu IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
steel
steel
[Rzeczownik]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

stal, twardy metal

stal, twardy metal

Ex: The ship was built with steel to withstand the harsh conditions at sea. 
crystal
crystal
[Rzeczownik]

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a regular repeating structure

kryształ,  kryształy

kryształ, kryształy

Ex: The crystal has a highly ordered internal structure. 
lace
lace
[Rzeczownik]

a delicate decorative fabric made by weaving or twisting threads into an open pattern

Ex: She wore a black lace dress to the reception. 
linen
linen
[Rzeczownik]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

len, płótno lniane

len, płótno lniane

Ex: As a sustainable choice, many environmentally-conscious consumers opt for linen towels and linens, appreciating the eco-friendly qualities of the natural fiber. 

Jako zrównoważony wybór, wielu świadomych ekologicznie konsumentów wybiera ręczniki i pościel z lny, doceniając przyjazne dla środowiska właściwości naturalnego włókna.

clay
clay
[Rzeczownik]

a fine-grained natural earth that becomes soft and moldable when wet and hardens when dried or fired

glina,  ił

glina, ił

Ex: The potter left the clay to dry before firing it. 
polyester
polyester
[Rzeczownik]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

poliester, poliester

poliester, poliester

acrylic
acrylic
[Rzeczownik]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

akryl, włókno akrylowe

akryl, włókno akrylowe

brass
brass
[Rzeczownik]

a yellow metal alloy consisting mainly of copper and zinc

mosiądz

mosiądz

Ex: Brass is commonly used for decorative hardware. 
copper
copper
[Rzeczownik]

a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

miedź,  miedź czerwona

miedź, miedź czerwona

Ex: Copper conducts both heat and electricity efficiently. 
stainless steel
stainless steel
[Rzeczownik]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

stal nierdzewna, nierdzewka

stal nierdzewna, nierdzewka

brick
brick
[Rzeczownik]

a hard rectangular block, usually made of baked clay, used for building

cegła,  klocek

cegła, klocek

Ex: One brick had fallen from the top of the chimney. 
marble
marble
[Rzeczownik]

a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used especially in buildings and sculpture

marmur,  marmur

marmur, marmur

Ex: Dark veins run through the pale marble. 
porcelain
porcelain
[Rzeczownik]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porcelana, biała ceramika

porcelana, biała ceramika

Ex: The store specializes in antique porcelain. 

Sklep specjalizuje się w antycznej porcelanie.

rubber
rubber
[Rzeczownik]

a strong, elastic material obtained from the latex of certain plants

guma,  kauczuk

guma, kauczuk

Ex: Rubber stretches easily and returns to its original shape. 
concrete
concrete
[Rzeczownik]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

beton,  mieszanka betonowa

beton, mieszanka betonowa

Ex: Daniel mixed the concrete before filling the hole. 
corduroy
corduroy
[Rzeczownik]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

kord, welur prążkowany

kord, welur prążkowany

chiffon
chiffon
[Rzeczownik]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

szyfon

szyfon

laminate
laminate
[Rzeczownik]

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

laminat, materiał warstwowy

laminat, materiał warstwowy

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