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Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 6-7) - Materiały

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z materiałami, które są niezbędne do akademickiego egzaminu IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
steel
steel
[Rzeczownik]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

stal, twardy metal

stal, twardy metal

Ex: The skyscraper's framework was constructed with high-quality steel. 
crystal
crystal
[Rzeczownik]

a solid substance formed when a chemical compound solidifies, with atoms arranged in a highly regular, repeating pattern

kryształ, krystaliczny

kryształ, krystaliczny

Ex: Salt forms a cubic crystal when it solidifies. 
lace
lace
[Rzeczownik]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

koronka, szydełkowa robota

koronka, szydełkowa robota

Ex: She adorned her wedding gown with beautiful lace, giving it a timeless and elegant look. 
linen
linen
[Rzeczownik]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

len, płótno lniane

len, płótno lniane

Ex: She dressed in a simple linen dress, enjoying the breathability and comfort of the fabric on the hot summer day. 
clay
clay
[Rzeczownik]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

glina, ił

glina, ił

Ex: She shaped the wet clay into a bowl. 
polyester
polyester
[Rzeczownik]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

poliester, poliester

poliester, poliester

acrylic
acrylic
[Rzeczownik]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

akryl, włókno akrylowe

akryl, włókno akrylowe

brass
brass
[Rzeczownik]

a yellowish metal alloy of copper and zinc, often used for making musical instruments, decorative items, and various other objects

mosiądz, żółty metal

mosiądz, żółty metal

Ex: The antique doorknob was made of polished brass, adding a touch of elegance to the entrance. 
copper
copper
[Rzeczownik]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

miedź, czerwony metal

miedź, czerwony metal

Ex: Copper is valued for its high electrical conductivity, which makes it ideal for wiring in electrical systems. 
stainless steel
stainless steel
[Rzeczownik]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

stal nierdzewna, nierdzewka

stal nierdzewna, nierdzewka

brick
brick
[Rzeczownik]

a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.

cegła, klinkier

cegła, klinkier

Ex: The walls of the house were built with red bricks, giving it a classic look. 
marble
marble
[Rzeczownik]

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

marmur, kamień marmurowy

marmur, kamień marmurowy

Ex: The grand staircase in the mansion was adorned with marble steps, gleaming in the sunlight that streamed through the stained glass windows. 
porcelain
porcelain
[Rzeczownik]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porcelana, biała ceramika

porcelana, biała ceramika

Ex: Porcelain is known for its strength and elegant appearance. 
rubber
rubber
[Rzeczownik]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

guma, kauczuk

guma, kauczuk

Ex: The mechanic replaced the worn-out tires with new rubber ones. 
concrete
concrete
[Rzeczownik]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

beton

beton

Ex: The workers poured concrete to create a sturdy foundation for the house. 
corduroy
corduroy
[Rzeczownik]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

kord, welur prążkowany

kord, welur prążkowany

chiffon
chiffon
[Rzeczownik]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

szyfon

szyfon

laminate
laminate
[Rzeczownik]

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

laminat, materiał warstwowy

laminat, materiał warstwowy

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