Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 6-7) - Materialien

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Materialien, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung notwendig sind.

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steel

[Nomen]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

Stahl, hartes Metall

Ex: The ship was built with steel to withstand the harsh conditions at sea .Das Schiff wurde aus **Stahl** gebaut, um den harten Bedingungen auf See standzuhalten.

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crystal

[Nomen]

a substance of small size and equal sides, formed naturally when turns to solid

Kristall, Kristalle

Ex: Sugar crystals are used in baking and candy-making , forming when a sugar solution cools and solidifies .Zucker**kristalle** werden beim Backen und Süßigkeitenmachen verwendet, entstehen, wenn eine Zuckerlösung abkühlt und fest wird.

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lace

[Nomen]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

Spitze

Ex: For the special occasion , she chose a lace tablecloth that complemented the fine china perfectly .Für den besonderen Anlass wählte sie eine **Spitzen**-Tischdecke, die das feine Porzellan perfekt ergänzte.

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linen

[Nomen]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

Leinen, Leinenstoff

Ex: The table was elegantly set with a linen tablecloth , adding a touch of sophistication to the dinner party .Der Tisch war elegant mit einem **Leinen**-Tischtuch gedeckt, was dem Abendessen eine Note von Raffinesse verlieh.

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clay

[Nomen]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

Ton, Lehm

Ex: The clay hardened after being baked in the kiln .Der **Ton** wurde hart, nachdem er im Ofen gebacken wurde.

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polyester

[Nomen]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

Polyester, Polyester

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acrylic

[Nomen]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

Acryl, Acrylfaser

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brass

[Nomen]

a yellowish metal alloy of copper and zinc, often used for making musical instruments, decorative items, and various other objects

Messing, gelbes Metall

Ex: The collector displayed an impressive array of brass artifacts , including vintage instruments and historical items .Der Sammler präsentierte eine beeindruckende Sammlung von **Messing**-Artefakten, darunter Vintage-Instrumente und historische Gegenstände.

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copper

[Nomen]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

Kupfer

Ex: In telecommunications , copper cables are still widely used for transmitting data over short distances .In der Telekommunikation werden **Kupfer**kabel nach wie vor häufig zur Datenübertragung über kurze Strecken eingesetzt.

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stainless steel

[Nomen]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

Edelstahl, rostfreier Stahl

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brick

[Nomen]

a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.

Ziegel, Backstein

Ex: He learned how to lay bricks as part of his training in construction .Er lernte, **Ziegel** zu legen, als Teil seiner Ausbildung im Bauwesen.

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marble

[Nomen]

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

Marmor, Marmorstein

Ex: The kitchen countertops were made of polished marble, adding a touch of sophistication to the modern design .Die Küchenarbeitsplatten waren aus poliertem **Marmor**, was dem modernen Design eine Note von Raffinesse verlieh.

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porcelain

[Nomen]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

Porzellan, weiße Keramik

Ex: Porcelain is often used for high-quality dinnerware .**Porzellan** wird oft für hochwertiges Geschirr verwendet.

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rubber

[Nomen]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

Gummi, Kautschuk

Ex: He used a rubber eraser to correct the pencil marks on his paper.

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concrete

[Nomen]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

Beton

Ex: The construction project involved a large amount of concrete for various structures .Das Bauprojekt beinhaltete eine große Menge **Beton** für verschiedene Strukturen.

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corduroy

[Nomen]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

Kord, Kordstoff

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chiffon

[Nomen]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

Chiffon

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laminate

[Nomen]

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

Laminat, Schichtstoff

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Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 6-7)

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Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 6-7) - Materialien