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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 6-7) - Materiale

Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de Materiale care sunt necesare pentru examenul academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
steel
steel
[substantiv]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

oțel, metal dur

oțel, metal dur

Ex: The ship was built with steel to withstand the harsh conditions at sea. 
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crystal
crystal
[substantiv]

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a regular repeating structure

cristal,  cristale

cristal, cristale

Ex: Salt forms small crystals as the water evaporates. 
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lace
lace
[substantiv]

a delicate decorative fabric made by weaving or twisting threads into an open pattern

dantelă

dantelă

Ex: Her wedding dress was decorated with fine lace. 
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linen
linen
[substantiv]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

in, pânză de in

in, pânză de in

Ex: The artisan crafted intricate embroidery on the linen napkins, adding a personalized touch to the dining experience. 

Meșterul a brodat modele intricate pe șervețelele de in, adăugând o notă personalizată experienței culinare.

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clay
clay
[substantiv]

a fine-grained natural earth that becomes soft and moldable when wet and hardens when dried or fired

Ex: Emma shaped the wet clay into a small bowl. 
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polyester
polyester
[substantiv]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

poliester, poliester

poliester, poliester

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acrylic
acrylic
[substantiv]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

acrilic, fibra acrilică

acrilic, fibra acrilică

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brass
brass
[substantiv]

a yellow metal alloy consisting mainly of copper and zinc

alamă

alamă

Ex: The lamp base is made of solid brass. 
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copper
copper
[substantiv]

a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

cupru,  cupru roșu

cupru, cupru roșu

Ex: Copper is widely used in electrical wiring. 
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stainless steel
stainless steel
[substantiv]

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

oțel inoxidabil, inox

oțel inoxidabil, inox

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brick
brick
[substantiv]

a hard rectangular block, usually made of baked clay, used for building

Ex: The wall was built from red brick. 
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marble
marble
[substantiv]

a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used especially in buildings and sculpture

marmură,  marmură

marmură, marmură

Ex: The entrance hall has a floor made of white marble. 
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porcelain
porcelain
[substantiv]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porțelan, ceramică albă

porțelan, ceramică albă

Ex: Porcelain is known for its strength and elegant appearance. 

Porțelanul este cunoscut pentru rezistența și aspectul său elegant.

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rubber
rubber
[substantiv]

a strong, elastic material obtained from the latex of certain plants

cauciuc,  gumă

cauciuc, gumă

Ex: Natural rubber is obtained from the latex of rubber trees. 
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concrete
concrete
[substantiv]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

beton,  mortar de beton

beton, mortar de beton

Ex: The workers poured concrete for the new foundation. 
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corduroy
corduroy
[substantiv]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

corduroy, catifea dungată

corduroy, catifea dungată

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chiffon
chiffon
[substantiv]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

șifon

șifon

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laminate
laminate
[substantiv]

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

laminat, material stratificat

laminat, material stratificat

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