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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademicki - Test 1 - Słuchanie - Część 3

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
placement
placement
[Rzeczownik]

the action of finding someone a job, home, or school

umieszczenie

umieszczenie

livestock
livestock
[Rzeczownik]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

inwentarz żywy, zwierzęta hodowlane

inwentarz żywy, zwierzęta hodowlane

Ex: The farm had a variety of livestock, including cows, pigs, and sheep. 
to help out
to help out
[Czasownik]

to help someone, especially to make it easier for them to do something

pomagać, wspierać

pomagać, wspierać

Ex: I can help out with your homework if you're having trouble. 
to deliver
to deliver
[Czasownik]

to give birth to a baby or offspring

rodzić, wydawać na świat

rodzić, wydawać na świat

Ex: The expectant mother was admitted to the hospital, where she would deliver her first child. 
straightforward
straightforward
[przymiotnik]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

prosty, bezpośredni

prosty, bezpośredni

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 
birth
birth
[Rzeczownik]

the event or process of a baby being born

narodziny, poród

narodziny, poród

Ex: The birth of their first child brought immense joy to the whole family. 
to stagger
to stagger
[Czasownik]

to move unsteadily or with difficulty

zataczać się, iść niepewnym krokiem

zataczać się, iść niepewnym krokiem

Ex: After a night of heavy drinking, he began to stagger down the street. 
straight away
straight away
[przysłówek]

without any delay

natychmiast, od razu

natychmiast, od razu

Ex: He answered the phone straight away. 
to talk through
to talk through
[Czasownik]

to discuss thoroughly and understand all the details of something

omówić szczegółowo, przegadać

omówić szczegółowo, przegadać

Ex: Let's talk through the steps for implementing this new process. 
valley
valley
[Rzeczownik]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

dolina, kotlina

dolina, kotlina

Ex: The sun set behind the hills, casting long shadows over the valley. 
lowland
lowland
[przymiotnik]

of relatively low or level country

nizinny, równy

nizinny, równy

veterinarian
veterinarian
[Rzeczownik]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

weterynarz, lekarz weterynarii

weterynarz, lekarz weterynarii

Ex: She's been working as a veterinarian at a local animal clinic for over twenty years. 
to set
to set
[Czasownik]

to reset broken or dislocated bones before the cast, brace, or splint is put on and without cutting the skin open

nastawić, ustawić na miejscu

nastawić, ustawić na miejscu

Ex: The doctor had to set my son's arm after the skateboarding accident. 
to breed
to breed
[Czasownik]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

hodować, rozmnażać

hodować, rozmnażać

Ex: The farmer breeds cattle to improve the quality of the herd for meat production. 
solid
solid
[przymiotnik]

having a strong and sturdy structure

solidny, wytrzymały

solidny, wytrzymały

Ex: The solid wooden desk was built to withstand years of heavy use and still look pristine. 
sought after
sought after
[przymiotnik]

greatly desired

poszukiwany,  pożądany

poszukiwany, pożądany

hard-wearing
hard-wearing
[przymiotnik]

(of a material or product) durable and able to withstand frequent use or wear without showing signs of damage

wytrzymały, trwały

wytrzymały, trwały

Ex: The hard-wearing boots lasted for years despite daily use. 
supplement
supplement
[Rzeczownik]

an additional component or element that enhances or improves the capability of something

uzupełnienie, dodatek

uzupełnienie, dodatek

Ex: The software update included a supplement that boosted performance. 
feed
feed
[Rzeczownik]

food for domestic livestock

pasza dla zwierząt hodowlanych, karma

pasza dla zwierząt hodowlanych, karma

electrolyte
electrolyte
[Rzeczownik]

a substance that, when dissolved in a solution, produces ions and enables the conduction of electric current

elektrolit, substancja elektrolityczna

elektrolit, substancja elektrolityczna

Ex: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a common electrolyte that dissociates into sodium ions (Na⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻) in solution. 
overpriced
overpriced
[przymiotnik]

expensive in way that is not reasonable

przesadnie drogi, przesadnie wyceniony

przesadnie drogi, przesadnie wyceniony

Ex: The restaurant’s menu is full of overpriced dishes. 
a matter of {duration}

a small amount of time, quantity, or degree

Ex: The train will arrive in a matter of minutes. 
routine
routine
[Rzeczownik]

a set of actions or behaviors that someone does regularly or habitually

rutyna, nawyk

rutyna, nawyk

Ex: She follows a morning routine every day. 
to require
to require
[Czasownik]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

wymagać, żądać

wymagać, żądać

Ex: Completing the advanced course will require a solid understanding of the basics. 
dairy cow
dairy cow
[Rzeczownik]

cattle that are reared for their milk

krowa mleczna, krowa dojna

krowa mleczna, krowa dojna

embarrassing
embarrassing
[przymiotnik]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

krępujący, zawstydzający

krępujący, zawstydzający

Ex: His embarrassing slip on the banana peel in front of everyone made him blush with embarrassment. 
to treat
to treat
[Czasownik]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

leczyć, opiekować się

leczyć, opiekować się

Ex: First aid is administered to treat minor injuries and wounds. 
antibiotic
antibiotic
[Rzeczownik]

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antybiotyk, lek przeciwbakteryjny

antybiotyk, lek przeciwbakteryjny

Ex: The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection. 
consumption
consumption
[Rzeczownik]

the process of taking in food or drink through the mouth

spożycie, przyjmowanie

spożycie, przyjmowanie

Ex: Proper consumption of vegetables is essential for a balanced diet. 
container
container
[Rzeczownik]

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

pojemnik, kontener

pojemnik, kontener

Ex: She placed the leftover food in a container and put it in the fridge. 
to pour
to pour
[Czasownik]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

nalewać

nalewać

Ex: She poured milk into her cereal bowl for breakfast. 
to throw away
to throw away
[Czasownik]

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

wyrzucić, pozbyć się

wyrzucić, pozbyć się

Ex: I will throw away the old magazines cluttering the living room. 
minor
minor
[przymiotnik]

having little importance, effect, or seriousness

drobny, nieznaczny

drobny, nieznaczny

Ex: The issue was minor compared to the other challenges they faced. 
operation
operation
[Rzeczownik]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operacja

operacja

Ex: The doctor explained the details of the operation to ensure the patient understood the procedure. 
capable
capable
[przymiotnik]

having the ability or capacity to do something

zdolny, kompetentny

zdolny, kompetentny

Ex: She is capable of solving complex problems. 
to reckon
to reckon
[Czasownik]

to think or have an opinion about something

myśleć, uważać

myśleć, uważać

Ex: He reckoned that the project would take longer than anticipated. 
term
term
[Rzeczownik]

one of the three periods in the academic year during which multiple classes are held in schools, universities, etc.

semestr, trymestr

semestr, trymestr

Ex: The new term starts next Monday. 
module
module
[Rzeczownik]

a unit of study within a course offered by a college or university, covering a specific topic or area of study

moduł, jednostka naukowa

moduł, jednostka naukowa

Ex: The module on Shakespearean sonnets is part of the English Literature course. 
apparently
apparently
[przysłówek]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

najwyraźniej, widocznie

najwyraźniej, widocznie

Ex: He apparently left the office early today; his desk is empty. 
terminology
terminology
[Rzeczownik]

a set of specialized terms that are used in a specific science, art, business, or profession

terminologia

terminologia

Ex: The doctor used medical terminology to explain the procedure. 
{one's} heart [sink]

used to express one's sadness or disappointment about something

zatonęło mu serce, poczuć zawód

zatonęło mu serce, poczuć zawód

Ex: Her heart sank when she read the rejection letter. 
nutrition
nutrition
[Rzeczownik]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

odżywianie, dietetyka

odżywianie, dietetyka

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian, helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition. 
contaminated
contaminated
[przymiotnik]

made impure or polluted by harmful substances, bacteria, or viruses

zanieczyszczony, skażony

zanieczyszczony, skażony

Ex: The contaminated water supply was unfit for drinking due to high levels of bacteria. 
(in|by) comparison
in comparison
[przysłówek]

used to highlight differences or similarities when comparing two or more things or people

w porównaniu, porównując

w porównaniu, porównując

Ex: The new car is much faster than the old one by comparison. 
domesticated
domesticated
[przymiotnik]

(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

udomowiony, oswojony

udomowiony, oswojony

Ex: Dogs are considered domesticated animals that have been companions to humans for thousands of years. 
water buffalo
water buffalo
[Rzeczownik]

a domestic mammal of the cow family with long horns that is used in farming, originated in Asia

wół wodny, bawół domowy

wół wodny, bawół domowy

to eradicate
to eradicate
[Czasownik]

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

wytępić, zniszczyć

wytępić, zniszczyć

Ex: The international community is collaborating to eradicate the illegal wildlife trade. 
case
case
[Rzeczownik]

an example of a certain kind of situation

przypadek, przykład

przypadek, przykład

Ex: In this case, we need to follow the company's emergency procedures. 
medication
medication
[Rzeczownik]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

lek, leczenie

lek, leczenie

Ex: He always keeps his asthma medication in his backpack. 
oil spill
oil spill
[Rzeczownik]

the accidental or deliberate release of liquid petroleum or its products into the environment, especially into bodies of water, causing ecological damage

wyciek ropy, rozlew ropy

wyciek ropy, rozlew ropy

Ex: The oil spill coated the shoreline, harming local wildlife. 
dissertation
dissertation
[Rzeczownik]

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

dysertacja,  rozprawa

dysertacja, rozprawa

Ex: She spent months researching for her dissertation on climate change. 
veterinary
veterinary
[przymiotnik]

of or relating to veterinarians or veterinary medicine

weterynaryjny, związany z weterynarią

weterynaryjny, związany z weterynarią

initial
initial
[przymiotnik]

related to the beginning of a series or process

wstępny, pierwszy

wstępny, pierwszy

Ex: The initial stages of the project involved research and planning. 
to [make] contact

to connect with someone, often by reaching out through various means such as phone calls, emails, or in-person meetings

Ex: He decided to make contact with his old friends from high school through social media. 
variety
variety
[Rzeczownik]

a taxonomic rank below that of subspecies and refers to distinct forms of a species that differ in minor ways

odmiana, forma

odmiana, forma

Ex: The botanist identified a new variety of orchid that had slightly different petal shapes. 
to rear
to rear
[Czasownik]

to care for and raise animals until they reach maturity

hodować, wychowywać

hodować, wychowywać

Ex: The farmer rears cows for dairy production. 
to identify
to identify
[Czasownik]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

identyfikować,  rozpoznawać

identyfikować, rozpoznawać

Ex: The detective easily identifies the suspect from the security footage. 
to cope
to cope
[Czasownik]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

radzić sobie, poradzić sobie

radzić sobie, poradzić sobie

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
fundamental
fundamental
[przymiotnik]

related to the core and most important or basic parts of something

podstawowy, fundamentalny

podstawowy, fundamentalny

Ex: Understanding basic mathematics is fundamental to solving more complex problems. 
milkshed
milkshed
[Rzeczownik]

the area around a city or town where milk is produced and quickly delivered before it spoils

obszar mleczny, strefa produkcji mleka

obszar mleczny, strefa produkcji mleka

Ex: The city gets most of its milk from farms in the nearby milkshed. 
to mix up
to mix up
[Czasownik]

to cause someone to become confused

mieszać, dezorientować

mieszać, dezorientować

Ex: The unexpected change in plans really mixed me up; I wasn't sure what to do next. 
unit
unit
[Rzeczownik]

a fixed amount of educational instruction, often based on the number of hours spent in class

jednostka, moduł

jednostka, moduł

Ex: She needs three more units to complete her degree. 
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