剑桥雅思17 - 学术类 - 测试1 - 听力 - 第3部分

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剑桥雅思17 - 学术类
livestock [名词]
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牲畜

Ex: Farmers often sell their livestock at the market for profit .

农民经常在市场上出售他们的牲畜以获利。

to help out [动词]
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帮助

Ex:

她请她姐姐帮忙去取杂货帮忙

to deliver [动词]
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分娩

Ex: After hours of labor , she finally delivered a healthy baby girl .

经过数小时的分娩,她终于生下了一个健康的女婴。

straightforward [形容词]
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简单

Ex: The instructions for assembling the furniture were straightforward , with clear steps that anyone could follow .

组装家具的说明简单明了,步骤清晰,任何人都可以遵循。

birth [名词]
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出生

Ex: The midwife stayed by her side throughout the entire birth process .

助产士在整个分娩过程中都守在她身边。

to stagger [动词]
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蹒跚

Ex: The exhausted hiker started to stagger on the steep descent , fatigued and unsteady on their feet .

疲惫的徒步旅行者开始在陡峭的下坡路上蹒跚,疲惫不堪,脚步不稳。

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立刻

Ex: I will start the project straight away .

我将立即开始这个项目。

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详细讨论

Ex: They spent time talking through their available options .

他们花时间详细讨论了他们可用的选项。

valley [名词]
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山谷

Ex: The train passed through a beautiful valley on its route .

火车在路线上穿过了一个美丽的山谷

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兽医

Ex: The veterinarian examined the injured dog and administered appropriate treatment .

兽医检查了受伤的狗并进行了适当的治疗。

to set [动词]
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复位

Ex: She watched as the doctor carefully set her fractured finger .

她看着医生小心翼翼地复位她骨折的手指。

to breed [动词]
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繁殖

Ex: The farmer breeds cattle to improve the quality of the herd for meat production .

农民繁殖牲畜以提高用于肉类生产的畜群质量。

solid [形容词]
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坚固的

Ex: The architect designed a solid foundation for the building to ensure its long-term stability .

建筑师为建筑物设计了一个坚固的地基,以确保其长期稳定性。

hard-wearing [形容词]
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耐穿的

Ex: This jacket is made of a hard-wearing fabric that resists tears .

这件夹克是由耐磨面料制成,抗撕裂。

supplement [名词]
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an additional component or element that enhances or improves the capability of something

Ex: A supplement to the training program added advanced exercises .
electrolyte [名词]
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电解质

Ex:

氢氧化钠(NaOH)是一种强电解质,溶解时形成钠离子(Na⁺)和氢氧根离子(OH⁻)。

overpriced [形容词]
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定价过高

Ex:

他抱怨说音乐会的门票太贵了

routine [名词]
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例行公事

Ex: He wants to change his boring routine .

他想改变他无聊的日常

to require [动词]
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需要

Ex: The job application will require a resume and a cover letter .

工作申请将需要一份简历和求职信。

embarrassing [形容词]
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尴尬的

Ex: Being caught in a lie can lead to an embarrassing situation .

被抓住说谎可能会导致尴尬的情况。

to treat [动词]
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治疗

Ex: Physicians prescribe medications to treat various illnesses and infections .

医生开药以治疗各种疾病和感染。

consumption [名词]
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the process of taking in food or drink through the mouth

Ex: The patient 's daily consumption of water was carefully monitored .
container [名词]
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容器

Ex: He bought a decorative container for storing his jewelry .

他买了一个装饰性的容器来存放他的珠宝。

to pour [动词]
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Ex: He poured water into the glass until it was full .

他往杯子里水,直到杯子满了。

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扔掉

Ex: She decided to throw away the broken toys .

她决定扔掉坏掉的玩具。

minor [形容词]
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次要的

Ex: His injury was minor and did n't require medical attention .

他的伤轻微,不需要医疗照顾。

operation [名词]
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手术

Ex: After the operation , the patient was monitored closely in the recovery room for any complications .

手术后,患者在恢复室被密切监测以防任何并发症。

capable [形容词]
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能干的

Ex: His capable hands crafted a beautiful piece of furniture from raw materials .

能干的双手用原材料制作了一件漂亮的家具。

to reckon [动词]
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认为

Ex: He reckoned that the project would take longer than anticipated .

认为这个项目会比预期的要花更长时间。

term [名词]
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学期

Ex: She completed her assignments before the term ended .

她在学期结束前完成了作业。

module [名词]
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模块

Ex: Students will explore various theories of personality in the psychology module .

学生将在心理学模块中探索各种人格理论。

apparently [副词]
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显然

Ex: The car is parked in the driveway , so apparently , someone is home .

车停在车道上,所以显然有人在家。

terminology [名词]
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术语

Ex: Understanding the terminology of law can be challenging for beginners .

理解法律的术语对初学者来说可能具有挑战性。

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used to express one's sadness or disappointment about something

Ex: When he saw the damage to his car after the accident , his heart sank , knowing that it would be an expensive and time-consuming repair .
nutrition [名词]
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营养

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition .

她对营养学的热情使她追求成为一名营养师的职业生涯,通过适当的营养帮助他人改善健康和福祉。

contaminated [形容词]
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受污染的

Ex:

该食品在被发现污染了沙门氏菌后从货架上被召回。

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相比之下

Ex: By comparison , his brother is more disciplined and focused on his studies .

相比之下,他的兄弟更自律,更专注于学习。

domesticated [形容词]
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驯化的

Ex:

驯化的猫通常与主人形成紧密的联系,并被视为宠物。

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根除

Ex: Farmers implemented pest control measures to eradicate the invasive species threatening their crops .

农民实施了害虫控制措施以根除威胁他们作物的入侵物种。

case [名词]
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情况

Ex: The lawyer presented a strong case to the jury , emphasizing the evidence .

律师向陪审团提出了一个强有力的案例,强调了证据。

medication [名词]
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药物

Ex: He forgot to take his medication this morning .

他今早忘了吃他的

oil spill [名词]
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the accidental or deliberate release of liquid petroleum or its products into the environment, especially into bodies of water, causing ecological damage

Ex: Volunteers worked to clean up the oil spill in the harbor .
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论文

Ex: His dissertation was praised for its thorough analysis and originality .

他的论文因其透彻的分析和独创性而受到赞扬。

initial [形容词]
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初始的

Ex: The initial reaction to the news was one of shock and disbelief .

对这一消息的最初反应是震惊和怀疑。

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to connect with someone, often by reaching out through various means such as phone calls, emails, or in-person meetings

Ex: The diplomat attempted to make contact with foreign officials to discuss the peace negotiations .
variety [名词]
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变种

Ex: Farmers often cultivate different varieties of apples to produce diverse flavors and textures .

农民经常种植不同品种的苹果以产生多样的风味和质地。

to rear [动词]
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饲养

Ex: She has been rearing horses for competitive racing .

她一直在为竞技赛马饲养马匹。

to identify [动词]
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识别

Ex: The officer asked me to identify my belongings at the lost-and-found desk .

警官要求我在失物招领处辨认我的物品。

to cope [动词]
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应对

Ex: Individuals coping with loss may seek support from friends and family for emotional well-being .

应对失去的个人可能会向朋友和家人寻求支持以获得情感上的幸福。

fundamental [形容词]
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基本的

Ex: Following traffic laws is fundamental for safe driving .

遵守交通法规对安全驾驶至关重要

milkshed [名词]
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奶源地

Ex:

交通的变化使得奶区比以前更大了。

to mix up [动词]
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搞混

Ex: The sudden alteration of the meeting agenda mixed up the participants , causing a moment of confusion .

会议议程的突然改变搞混了参与者,造成了一时的混乱。

unit [名词]
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单位

Ex: Each course in the program is worth four units .

该计划中的每门课程价值四个单位