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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic - Test 1 - Lyssna - Del 3

Lär dig vokabulär från Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, och repetera användbara ord och uttryck från den här delen av övningstestet.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
placement
placement
[Substantiv]

the action of finding someone a job, home, or school

placering

placering

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livestock
livestock
[Substantiv]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

boskap, lantbruksdjur

boskap, lantbruksdjur

Ex: During the drought, the farmer struggled to maintain his livestock. 

Under torkan kämpade bonden för att behålla sin boskap.

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to help out

to help someone, especially to make it easier for them to do something

hjälpa till, göra något lättare för någon

hjälpa till, göra något lättare för någon

Ex: I can help you out with your project this weekend. 

Jag kan hjälpa dig med ditt projekt den här helgen.

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to deliver

to give birth to a baby or offspring

föda, alstra

föda, alstra

Ex: She delivered a healthy baby early in the morning. 
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straightforward
straightforward
[adjektiv]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

enkel, rak

enkel, rak

Ex: The recipe for the dish was straightforward, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 

Receptet för rätten var enkelt, krävde bara några få ingredienser och grundläggande koktekniker.

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birth
birth
[Substantiv]

the event or process of a baby being born

födelse, förlossning

födelse, förlossning

Ex: She gave birth to a healthy baby boy. 
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to stagger

to move unsteadily or with difficulty

vackla, stappla

vackla, stappla

Ex: In the uneven terrain, the backpacker started to stagger under the weight of their heavy load. 

På den ojämna terrängen började vandraren vackla under tyngden av sin tunga börda.

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straight away

without any delay

omedelbart, genast

omedelbart, genast

Ex: She called me straight away when she got the news. 

Hon ringde mig genast när hon fick nyheten.

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to talk through

to discuss thoroughly and understand all the details of something

diskutera ingående, prata igenom

diskutera ingående, prata igenom

Ex: Before finalizing the budget, let's talk it through with the finance department. 

Innan vi slutför budgeten, låt oss gå igenom den noggrant med finansavdelningen.

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valley
valley
[Substantiv]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

dal, dalgång

dal, dalgång

Ex: A river flows through the valley. 
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lowland
lowland
[adjektiv]

relating to or situated in land that is relatively low, flat, or close to sea level

låglänt,  låglands-

låglänt, låglands-

Ex: Farmers cultivate rice throughout the lowland region. 
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veterinarian
veterinarian
[Substantiv]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

veterinär, djurläkare

veterinär, djurläkare

Ex: The veterinarian counseled the pet owner on proper nutrition and exercise for their dog. 

Veterinären rådgav husdjursägaren om rätt näring och motion för deras hund.

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to set
to set
[Verb]

to reset broken or dislocated bones before the cast, brace, or splint is put on and without cutting the skin open

återställa, sätta på plats

återställa, sätta på plats

Ex: The surgeon set the broken bone before applying a cast. 
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to breed
to breed
[Verb]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

uppfödda, föröka

uppfödda, föröka

Ex: Conservationists work to breed endangered species in captivity to bolster their populations in the wild. 
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solid
solid
[adjektiv]

having a strong and sturdy structure

solid, stabil

solid, stabil

Ex: The table feels solid and well made. 
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sought after
sought after
[adjektiv]

greatly desired

eftertraktad,  önskad

eftertraktad, önskad

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hard-wearing
hard-wearing
[adjektiv]

(of a material or product) durable and able to withstand frequent use or wear without showing signs of damage

slitstark, hållbar

slitstark, hållbar

Ex: They chose hard-wearing materials for the outdoor furniture. 

De valde slitstarka materialer till utemöblerna.

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supplement
supplement
[Substantiv]

something added to another thing to improve, complete, or extend it

komplement

komplement

Ex: These photographs provide a valuable supplement to the written records. 
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feed
feed
[Substantiv]

food for domestic livestock

foder för husdjur, foder

foder för husdjur, foder

Ex: Store the feed in a dry place. 
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electrolyte
electrolyte
[Substantiv]

a substance that, when dissolved in a solution, produces ions and enables the conduction of electric current

elektrolyt, elektrolytisk substans

elektrolyt, elektrolytisk substans

Ex: Potassium hydroxide (KOH) is an electrolyte, producing potassium ions (K⁺) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻) when dissolved. 

Kaliumhydroxid (KOH) är en elektrolyt, som producerar kaliumjoner (K⁺) och hydroxidjoner (OH⁻) när den löses.

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overpriced
overpriced
[adjektiv]

expensive in way that is not reasonable

överprisad, övervärderad

överprisad, övervärderad

Ex: The overpriced coffee shop had few customers during the week. 

Den överprissatta kaffebaren hade få kunder under veckan.

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a matter of {duration}

a small amount of time, quantity, or degree

Ex: The difference was a matter of a few dollars. 
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routine
routine
[Substantiv]

a set of actions or behaviors that someone does regularly or habitually

rutin, vana

rutin, vana

Ex: The teacher started the class with her usual routine. 
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to require

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

kräva, behöva

kräva, behöva

Ex: This job requires strong communication skills. 
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dairy cow
dairy cow
[Substantiv]

cattle that are reared for their milk

mjölkko, mjölkproducerande ko

mjölkko, mjölkproducerande ko

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embarrassing
embarrassing
[adjektiv]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

pinsam, generande

pinsam, generande

Ex: His embarrassing behavior at the dinner table made the guests uncomfortable. 

Hans pinsamma beteende vid middagsbordet gjorde gästerna obekväma.

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to treat
to treat
[Verb]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

behandla, vårda

behandla, vårda

Ex: First aid is used to treat minor injuries and wounds. 
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antibiotic
antibiotic
[Substantiv]

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiotikum, antibakteriellt läkemedel

antibiotikum, antibakteriellt läkemedel

Ex: Overuse of antibiotics can cause resistance. 

Överanvändning av antibiotika kan orsaka resistens.

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consumption
consumption
[Substantiv]

the process of taking in food or drink through the mouth

konsumtion, intag

konsumtion, intag

Ex: Excessive consumption of sugar can contribute to health problems. 
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container
container
[Substantiv]

an object used for holding, storing, or carrying something

behållare,  burk

behållare, burk

Ex: The seeds were planted in small containers on the balcony. 
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to pour
to pour
[Verb]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

hälla

hälla

Ex: She poured some juice into a glass. 
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to throw away

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

kasta bort något som inte längre behövs eller önskas, göra sig av med något onödigt

kasta bort något som inte längre behövs eller önskas, göra sig av med något onödigt

Ex: They were reluctant to throw away sentimental belongings. 

De var ovilliga att kasta bort sentimentala tillhörigheter.

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minor
minor
[adjektiv]

having little importance, effect, or seriousness

mindre, obetydlig

mindre, obetydlig

Ex: The error in the report was minor and easily corrected. 
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operation
operation
[Substantiv]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operation

operation

Ex: The doctor explained the details of the operation to the patient. 
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capable
capable
[adjektiv]

having the ability or capacity to do something

kapabel, kompetent

kapabel, kompetent

Ex: The athlete is capable of breaking records. 

Idrottaren är kapabel att slå rekord.

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to reckon
to reckon
[Verb]

to think or have an opinion about something

tro, anse

tro, anse

Ex: After considering the options, he reckoned that the first choice was the most sensible. 
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term
term
[Substantiv]

one of the three periods in the academic year during which multiple classes are held in schools, universities, etc.

termin, semester

termin, semester

Ex: Students return to school at the beginning of term. 
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module
module
[Substantiv]

a unit of study within a course offered by a college or university, covering a specific topic or area of study

modul, studieenhet

modul, studieenhet

Ex: Students must complete six modules this semester. 
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apparently
apparently
[adverb]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

tydligen, uppenbarligen

tydligen, uppenbarligen

Ex: She apparently forgot about our meeting, as she didn't show up on time. 
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terminology
terminology
[Substantiv]

a set of specialized terms that are used in a specific science, art, business, or profession

terminologi

terminologi

Ex: He struggled to grasp the terminology of computer programming. 

Han kämpade för att förstå terminologin inom datorprogrammering.

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{one's} heart [sink]

used to express one's sadness or disappointment about something

hjärtat sjönk, känna besvikelse

hjärtat sjönk, känna besvikelse

Ex: My heart sank when I saw the empty parking lot. 

Mitt hjärta sjönk när jag såg den tomma parkeringsplatsen.

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nutrition
nutrition
[Substantiv]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

nutrition, näringslära

nutrition, näringslära

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian, helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition. 

Hennes passion för nutrition ledde henne till att söka en karriär som dietist, där hon hjälper andra att förbättra sin hälsa och välbefinnande genom korrekt näring.

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contaminated
contaminated
[adjektiv]

made impure or polluted by harmful substances, bacteria, or viruses

förorenad, kontaminerad

förorenad, kontaminerad

Ex: The contaminated air in the city was filled with pollutants from vehicle emissions and industrial processes. 

Den kontaminerade luften i staden var fylld med föroreningar från fordonsutsläpp och industriella processer.

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(in|by) comparison

used to highlight differences or similarities when comparing two or more things or people

i jämförelse, jämfört med

i jämförelse, jämfört med

Ex: She has a much more relaxed approach to work when compared with her colleagues, in comparison. 

Hon har en mycket mer avslappnad inställning till arbetet jämfört med sina kollegor, i jämförelse.

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domesticated
domesticated
[adjektiv]

(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

tam, domesticerad

tam, domesticerad

Ex: Some domesticated birds, like parrots and canaries, are known for their ability to mimic human speech. 

Vissa tamda fåglar, som papegojor och kanariefåglar, är kända för sin förmåga att härma mänskligt tal.

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water buffalo
water buffalo
[Substantiv]

a domestic mammal of the cow family with long horns that is used in farming, originated in Asia

vattenbuffel, tam buffel

vattenbuffel, tam buffel

Ex: Farmers value water buffalo for their strength and ability to work in wet conditions. 
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to eradicate

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

utrota, förinta

utrota, förinta

Ex: Scientists are researching ways to eradicate invasive plants that threaten local ecosystems. 

Forskare undersöker sätt att utrota invasiva växter som hotar lokala ekosystem.

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case
case
[Substantiv]

an example of a certain kind of situation

fall, exempel

fall, exempel

Ex: This is a clear case of poor communication. 
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medication
medication
[Substantiv]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

medicin, behandling

medicin, behandling

Ex: The pharmacist explained how to take the medication correctly. 

Apotekaren förklarade hur man tar läkemedlet på rätt sätt.

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oil spill
oil spill
[Substantiv]

the accidental or deliberate release of liquid petroleum or its products into the environment, especially into bodies of water, causing ecological damage

oljeutsläpp, oljeläckage

oljeutsläpp, oljeläckage

Ex: The tanker accident resulted in a massive oil spill in the bay. 

Tankerkraschen resulterade i ett massivt oljeutsläpp i bukten.

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dissertation
dissertation
[Substantiv]

a long piece of academic writing on a particular subject, especially one submitted for an advanced university degree

avhandling,  doktorsavhandling

avhandling, doktorsavhandling

Ex: He chose medieval literature as the subject of his dissertation. 
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veterinary
veterinary
[adjektiv]

of or relating to veterinarians or veterinary medicine

veterinär, som rör veterinärmedicin

veterinär, som rör veterinärmedicin

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initial
initial
[adjektiv]

related to the beginning of a series or process

inledande, första

inledande, första

Ex: Her initial reaction was one of surprise. 
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to [make] contact

to connect with someone, often by reaching out through various means such as phone calls, emails, or in-person meetings

Ex: The entrepreneur made contact with potential investors to discuss funding for the startup. 
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variety
variety
[Substantiv]

a taxonomic rank below that of subspecies and refers to distinct forms of a species that differ in minor ways

varietet, form

varietet, form

Ex: The botanist identified a new variety of orchid. 
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to rear
to rear
[Verb]

to care for and raise animals until they reach maturity

uppfostra, sköta

uppfostra, sköta

Ex: The farm rears sheep for wool and meat. 
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to identify

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

identifiera,  känna igen

identifiera, känna igen

Ex: The detective identified the suspect from the security footage. 
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to cope
to cope
[Verb]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

hantera, klara av

hantera, klara av

Ex: She found it difficult to cope with the stress of moving. 
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fundamental
fundamental
[adjektiv]

related to the core and most important or basic parts of something

fundamental, grundläggande

fundamental, grundläggande

Ex: Good communication skills are fundamental to success in any profession. 
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milkshed
milkshed
[Substantiv]

the area around a city or town where milk is produced and quickly delivered before it spoils

mjölkproduktionsområde, mjölkförsörjningsområde

mjölkproduktionsområde, mjölkförsörjningsområde

Ex: The government supported dairy farms inside the milkshed to ensure a steady supply. 

Regeringen stödjer mjölkgårdar inom mjölkregionen för att säkerställa en stadig tillgång.

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to mix up
to mix up
[Verb]

to cause someone to become confused

förvirra, blanda ihop

förvirra, blanda ihop

Ex: The complex instructions in the manual mixed up the users, leaving them unsure about the setup process. 

De komplexa instruktionerna i manualen förvirrade användarna och lämnade dem osäkra på installationsprocessen.

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unit
unit
[Substantiv]

a fixed amount of educational instruction, often based on the number of hours spent in class

enhet, modul

enhet, modul

Ex: This course is worth four units. 
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